Perancangan Mesin Pembuat Tepung Jagung Kapasitas 5 kg/jam dengan Metode Pahl dan Beitz

Corn is among the economic prospects supported by the expansion of the feed and food industries. To preserve corn yields, it can be processed into semi-finished products like corn flour. This paper discusses the design of a machine used to manufacture corn flour. Corn flour is the product that can be produced by the machine. The Pahl & Beitz design method is used to develop concepts. SOLIDWORKS Education Version 2019 is the software used to create three-dimensional images. The concept design utilizing the Pahl and Beitz method yields the selection of one concept variant with a weighting value of 4.82. The design of a corn flour making machine with engine dimensions of 800 mm x 450 mm x 1,500 mm uses a 220 V electric motor with a power of 1.5 hp and a rotational speed of 1400 rpm; the diameter of the shaft shaft is 30 mm, and the diameter of the shell shaft is 25 mm; the transmission used is a set of pulleys measuring 5 inches and 10 inches and a v-belt type A measuring 48 inches and The used bearings are of the UCP205, UCP206, and UCF206 types; the corn-shelling method employs a chain; the paddle for flour employs a diskmill; and the flour sieves have a 1 mm diameter hole. The frame is comprised of 40 mm by 40 mm angle iron; based on the results of the frame simulation, the maximum stress of the components is still less than the material's yield stress

The utilization of solid waste treatment for charcoal making and water heating by continuous incineration

The utilization of solid waste incineration still has the low percentage, whereas the incineration can add the value of solid waste. This research conducted to analyse of solid waste incineration with methods that classified into two steps that are the analyse of requirement between solid waste and air supply to determine of mass and energy balance, and the pilot scale experiment to analyse the utilization of heat energy from solid waste incineration for charcoal making and water heating. The results show that the 12.5 kg solid waste mass request the 5.78 kg/h combustion rate to produce heat energy up to 134.4 kJ, where can transform 1 kg coconut shell to 500 g charcoal and increase the water temperature from 32°C to 62°C. The research will be continued with analyse of air supply for incineration process temperature increasing, which can determine the combustion rate that influences the heat energy product

The utilization of solid waste treatment for charcoal making and water heating by continuous incineration

The utilization of solid waste incineration still has the low percentage, whereas the incineration can add the value of solid waste. This research conducted to analyse of solid waste incineration with methods that classified into two steps that are the analyse of requirement between solid waste and air supply to determine of mass and energy balance, and the pilot scale experiment to analyse the utilization of heat energy from solid waste incineration for charcoal making and water heating. The results show that the 12.5 kg solid waste mass request the 5.78 kg/h combustion rate to produce heat energy up to 134.4 kJ, where can transform 1 kg coconut shell to 500 g charcoal and increase the water temperature from 32°C to 62°C. The research will be continued with analyse of air supply for incineration process temperature increasing, which can determine the combustion rate that influences the heat energy product