Descriptive analysis of the sample: Health care resources use.

<p>Health care resources use of the total sample and of subgroups with and without at least a potentially preventable visit in ED in the previous year.</p

Descriptive analysis of the sample: Socio-behavioural model.

<p>Socio-demographic characteristics of the total sample and of the subgroups with and without at least one potentially preventable visit to the ED in the previous year.</p

Estimated effects (fall rate) of fall prevention interventions derived from published meta-analyses in different settings.

<p>Data are expressed as fall rate ratio (RaR) and 95% confidence interval (95% CI).</p

Crude mortality rate and relative adjusted Hazard Ratio for 9 years principal causes of death (cardiovascular disease, cancer, and other causes) in 1044 community dwelling older individuals enrolled into the INCHIANTI study according to combined levels of LDL-C and HDL-C.

<p>Crude mortality rate and relative adjusted Hazard Ratio for 9 years principal causes of death (cardiovascular disease, cancer, and other causes) in 1044 community dwelling older individuals enrolled into the INCHIANTI study according to combined levels of LDL-C and HDL-C.</p

9 years cumulative survival curves by multivariate Cox proportional hazards model, in 1044 community dwelling older subjects, according to combined levels of plasma LDL-C and HDL-C (adjusted for age, gender, statin therapy, years of school, smoking, alcohol consumption, BMI, creatinine, uric acid, IL-6 plasma levels, serum albumin, hypertension, diabetes,CHD, stroke, CHF, weight loss >4.5 kg in the last year, and diagnosis of cancer).

<p>9 years cumulative survival curves by multivariate Cox proportional hazards model, in 1044 community dwelling older subjects, according to combined levels of plasma LDL-C and HDL-C (adjusted for age, gender, statin therapy, years of school, smoking, alcohol consumption, BMI, creatinine, uric acid, IL-6 plasma levels, serum albumin, hypertension, diabetes,CHD, stroke, CHF, weight loss >4.5 kg in the last year, and diagnosis of cancer).</p

Principal characteristics of 1044 community dwelling older individuals enrolled into the INCHIANTI study according to combined levels of LDL-C and HDL-C (LDL-C cut off: 130 mg/dl; HDL-C cut off: 40 mg/dl males, 50 mg/dl females).

<p>Principal characteristics of 1044 community dwelling older individuals enrolled into the INCHIANTI study according to combined levels of LDL-C and HDL-C (LDL-C cut off: 130 mg/dl; HDL-C cut off: 40 mg/dl males, 50 mg/dl females).</p

Principal causes of death after 9 year follow-up period in 1044 community dwelling older individuals enrolled into the INCHIANTI study, according to combined levels of LDL-C and HDL-C.

<p>Principal causes of death after 9 year follow-up period in 1044 community dwelling older individuals enrolled into the INCHIANTI study, according to combined levels of LDL-C and HDL-C.</p

Risk of Bias of Primary Studies of Multicomponent Non-Pharmacological Interventions for Prevention and Treatment of Delirium.

<p>✔low risk of bias? unclear risk of bias <b>X</b> high risk of bias; RCT, Randomized Controlled Trial; CCT, Controlled Clinical Trial; BAS before-after studies (*) post-acute skilled nursing facilities.</p

Characteristics of Included Primary Studies—Non-Pharmacological Interventions for Delirium Treatment.

<p>DSI, Delirium Symptom Interview; CAM, Confusion Assessment Method; MDAS, the Memorial Delirium Assessment Scale; MMS, Mini-Mental State Examination; SPMSQ, Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire</p><p>Characteristics of Included Primary Studies—Non-Pharmacological Interventions for Delirium Treatment.</p

Risk of Bias of Primary Studies of Single Non-Pharmacological Interventions for Prevention of Delirium.

<p>✔low risk of bias? unclear risk of bias <b>X</b> high risk of bias; RCT, Randomized Controlled Trial; CCT, Controlled Clinical Trial; BAS before-after studies; (*) Geriatric Risk Assessment MedGuide software.</p