Weight change over time during treatment follow-up according to outcome status (adjusted model*).

<p>* Predicted lines were adjusted for age, gender, type of tuberculosis, scheme of treatment, HIV status, and sputum variation during follow-up.</p

Weight change over time during follow-up according to outcome status.

<p>Weight change over time during follow-up according to outcome status.</p

Population characteristics according to the outcome of interest.

<p>* P-values were calculated using Log-rank test.</p><p>Population characteristics according to the outcome of interest.</p

Association between perceived social support and induced abortion: A study in maternal health centers in Lima, Peru

<div><p>Objectives</p><p>This study aimed to assess the association between perceived social support and induced abortion among young women in Lima, Peru. In addition, prevalence and incidence of induced abortion was estimated.</p><p>Methods/Principal findings</p><p>A cross-sectional study enrolling women aged 18–25 years from maternal health centers in Southern Lima, Peru, was conducted. Induced abortion was defined as the difference between the total number of pregnancies ended in abortion and the number of spontaneous abortions; whereas perceived social support was assessed using the DUKE-UNC scale. Prevalence and incidence of induced abortion (per 100 person-years risk) was estimated, and the association of interest was evaluated using Poisson regression models with robust variance. A total of 298 women were enrolled, mean age 21.7 (± 2.2) years. Low levels of social support were found in 43.6% (95%CI 38.0%–49.3%), and 17.4% (95%CI: 13.1%– 21.8%) women reported at least one induced abortion. The incidence of induced abortion was 2.37 (95%CI: 1.81–3.11) per 100 person-years risk. The multivariable model showed evidence of the association between low perceived social support and induced abortion (RR = 1.94; 95%CI: 1.14–3.30) after controlling for confounders.</p><p>Conclusions</p><p>There was evidence of an association between low perceived social support and induced abortion among women aged 18 to 25 years. Incidence of induced abortion was similar or even greater than rates of countries where abortion is legal. Strategies to increase social support and reduce induced abortion rates are needed.</p></div

Crude and adjusted marginal models assessing weight change over time according to outcome status.

<p>*Adjusted by age, gender, type of tuberculosis, scheme of treatment, HIV status, and sputum variation during follow-up.</p

Characteristics of the study population by induced abortion.

<p>Characteristics of the study population by induced abortion.</p

Characteristics of the study population by levels of perceived social support.

<p>Characteristics of the study population by levels of perceived social support.</p

Incidence rate of abortion: Overall and by perceived social support.

<p>For comparison, the dashed vertical line indicates the rate incidence of induced abortion in countries where abortion is legal (USA, 2014 [<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0192764#pone.0192764.ref024" target="_blank">24</a>]).</p

Characteristics of the study population according to fruits and vegetables consumption taking into account the complex sample design.

<p>Characteristics of the study population according to fruits and vegetables consumption taking into account the complex sample design.</p

Association between fruits and vegetables consumption and depressive symptoms: Crude and adjusted models taking into account the complex sample design.

<p>Association between fruits and vegetables consumption and depressive symptoms: Crude and adjusted models taking into account the complex sample design.</p