6 research outputs found
Selective Catalytic Reduction of N<sub>2</sub> to N<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub> by a Simple Fe Complex
The
catalytic fixation of N<sub>2</sub> by molecular Fe compounds
is a rapidly developing field, yet thus far few complexes can effect
this transformation, and none are selective for N<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub> production. Herein we report that the simple Fe(0) complex
FeÂ(Et<sub>2</sub>PCH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>PEt<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(N<sub>2</sub>) (<b>1</b>) is an efficient catalyst
for the selective conversion of N<sub>2</sub> (>25 molecules N<sub>2</sub> fixed) into N<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>, attendant with the
production of ca. one molecule of NH<sub>3</sub>. Notably, the reductant
(CoCp*<sub>2</sub>) and acid (Ph<sub>2</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>OTf) used
are considerably weaker than conventional chemical H<sup>+</sup> and
e<sup>–</sup> sources used in previous demonstrations of N<sub>2</sub> turnover by synthetic Fe compounds. These results show that
the direct catalytic conversion of N<sub>2</sub> to the hydrazine
oxidation state on molecular Fe complexes is viable and that the mechanism
of NH<sub>3</sub> formation by such systems may proceed via Fe–N<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub> intermediates
Selective Catalytic Reduction of N<sub>2</sub> to N<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub> by a Simple Fe Complex
The
catalytic fixation of N<sub>2</sub> by molecular Fe compounds
is a rapidly developing field, yet thus far few complexes can effect
this transformation, and none are selective for N<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub> production. Herein we report that the simple Fe(0) complex
FeÂ(Et<sub>2</sub>PCH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>PEt<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(N<sub>2</sub>) (<b>1</b>) is an efficient catalyst
for the selective conversion of N<sub>2</sub> (>25 molecules N<sub>2</sub> fixed) into N<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>, attendant with the
production of ca. one molecule of NH<sub>3</sub>. Notably, the reductant
(CoCp*<sub>2</sub>) and acid (Ph<sub>2</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>OTf) used
are considerably weaker than conventional chemical H<sup>+</sup> and
e<sup>–</sup> sources used in previous demonstrations of N<sub>2</sub> turnover by synthetic Fe compounds. These results show that
the direct catalytic conversion of N<sub>2</sub> to the hydrazine
oxidation state on molecular Fe complexes is viable and that the mechanism
of NH<sub>3</sub> formation by such systems may proceed via Fe–N<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub> intermediates
Selective Catalytic Reduction of N<sub>2</sub> to N<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub> by a Simple Fe Complex
The
catalytic fixation of N<sub>2</sub> by molecular Fe compounds
is a rapidly developing field, yet thus far few complexes can effect
this transformation, and none are selective for N<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub> production. Herein we report that the simple Fe(0) complex
FeÂ(Et<sub>2</sub>PCH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>PEt<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(N<sub>2</sub>) (<b>1</b>) is an efficient catalyst
for the selective conversion of N<sub>2</sub> (>25 molecules N<sub>2</sub> fixed) into N<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>, attendant with the
production of ca. one molecule of NH<sub>3</sub>. Notably, the reductant
(CoCp*<sub>2</sub>) and acid (Ph<sub>2</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>OTf) used
are considerably weaker than conventional chemical H<sup>+</sup> and
e<sup>–</sup> sources used in previous demonstrations of N<sub>2</sub> turnover by synthetic Fe compounds. These results show that
the direct catalytic conversion of N<sub>2</sub> to the hydrazine
oxidation state on molecular Fe complexes is viable and that the mechanism
of NH<sub>3</sub> formation by such systems may proceed via Fe–N<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub> intermediates
Selective Catalytic Reduction of N<sub>2</sub> to N<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub> by a Simple Fe Complex
The
catalytic fixation of N<sub>2</sub> by molecular Fe compounds
is a rapidly developing field, yet thus far few complexes can effect
this transformation, and none are selective for N<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub> production. Herein we report that the simple Fe(0) complex
FeÂ(Et<sub>2</sub>PCH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>PEt<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(N<sub>2</sub>) (<b>1</b>) is an efficient catalyst
for the selective conversion of N<sub>2</sub> (>25 molecules N<sub>2</sub> fixed) into N<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>, attendant with the
production of ca. one molecule of NH<sub>3</sub>. Notably, the reductant
(CoCp*<sub>2</sub>) and acid (Ph<sub>2</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>OTf) used
are considerably weaker than conventional chemical H<sup>+</sup> and
e<sup>–</sup> sources used in previous demonstrations of N<sub>2</sub> turnover by synthetic Fe compounds. These results show that
the direct catalytic conversion of N<sub>2</sub> to the hydrazine
oxidation state on molecular Fe complexes is viable and that the mechanism
of NH<sub>3</sub> formation by such systems may proceed via Fe–N<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub> intermediates
An Electrochemical Study of Frustrated Lewis Pairs: A Metal-Free Route to Hydrogen Oxidation
Frustrated
Lewis pairs have found many applications in the heterolytic
activation of H<sub>2</sub> and subsequent hydrogenation of small
molecules through delivery of the resulting proton and hydride equivalents.
Herein, we describe how H<sub>2</sub> can be preactivated using classical
frustrated Lewis pair chemistry and combined with in situ nonaqueous
electrochemical oxidation of the resulting borohydride. Our approach
allows hydrogen to be cleanly converted into two protons and two electrons
in situ, and reduces the potential (the required energetic driving
force) for nonaqueous H<sub>2</sub> oxidation by 610 mV (117.7 kJ
mol<sup>–1</sup>). This significant energy reduction opens
routes to the development of nonaqueous hydrogen energy technology