1,131 research outputs found

    Electromagnetic Form Factors of Charged and Neutral Kaons

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    The charged and neutral kaon form factors are calculated as a phenomenological application of the QCD Dyson-Schwinger equations. The results are compared with the pion form factor calculated in the same framework and yield \mbox{FK±(Q2)>Fπ±(Q2)F_{K^\pm}(Q^2) > F_{\pi^\pm}(Q^2)} on \mbox{Q2[0,3]Q^2\in[0,3]~GeV2^2}; and a neutral kaon form factor that is similar in form and magnitude to the neutron charge form factor. These results are sensitive to the difference between the kaon and pion Bethe-Salpeter amplitude and the uu- and ss-quark propagation characteristics.Comment: 11 Pages, 2 figures, REVTEX, uses epsfig. No chang

    Hard Constituent Quarks and Electroweak Properties of Pseudoscalar Mesons

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    The high momentum components generated in the wave function of pseudoscalar mes* by the one-gluon-exchange interaction are investigated within a relativistic constituent quark model. Adopting the light-cone formalism, the sensitivity of the weak decay constant and the charge form factor to hard constituent quarks is illustrated.Comment: 11 pages and 5 figs. (to be requested), LaTeX, INFN-ISS 94/3. To appear in Physics Lett.

    Off-shell pion electromagnetic form factor from a gauge-invariant Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model

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    The off--shell electromagnetic vertex function of pions and kaons is studied in a bosonized Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with a gauge--invariant proper--time cutoff. The slope of the pion form factor with respect to the pion 4--momentum is found to be equal to the on--shell pion charge radius in the chiral limit. The off--shell slope of the K0K^0 form factor is zero, that of the K±K^\pm about 15\% smaller than that of the pion. We compare our results with those of a recent calculation in chiral perturbation theory.Comment: (9 p., standard LaTeX, 1 PostScript figure appended) UNITUE-THEP-7/9

    Position Sensing from Charge Dispersion in Micro-Pattern Gas Detectors with a Resistive Anode

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    Micro-pattern gas detectors, such as the Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) and the Micromegas need narrow high density anode readout elements to achieve good spatial resolution. A high-density anode readout would require an unmanageable number of electronics channels for certain potential micro-detector applications such as the Time Projection Chamber. We describe below a new technique to achieve good spatial resolution without increasing the electronics channel count in a modified micro-detector outfitted with a high surface resistivity anode readout structure. The concept and preliminary measurements of spatial resolution from charge dispersion in a modified GEM detector with a resistive anode are described below.Comment: 14 pages, 8 figures, submitted to Nucl. Inst. Meth; typo in eqn 4 corrected, fig 2 updated accordingl

    The interplay of soft and hard contributions in the electromagnetic pion form factor

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    We consider various relativistic models for the valence Fock-state wave function of the pion. These models are obtained from simple instant-form wave functions by applying a Melosh rotation to the spin part and by imposing physical constraints on the parameters. We discuss how the soft and the hard (perturbative) parts of the electromagnetic form factor are affected by the choice of the model and by the Melosh rotation.Comment: 3 pages, 2 eps-figures, uses espcrc2.st

    Corrections to Sirlin's Theorem in O(p6)O(p^6) Chiral Perturbation Theory

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    We present the results of the first two-loop calculation of a form factor in full SU(3)×SU(3)SU(3) \times SU(3) Chiral Perturbation Theory. We choose a specific linear combination of π+,K+,K0\pi^+, K^+, K^0 and KπK\pi form factors (the one appearing in Sirlin's theorem) which does not get contributions from order p6p^6 operators with unknown constants. For the charge radii, the correction to the previous one-loop result turns out to be significant, but still there is no agreement with the present data due to large experimental uncertainties in the kaon charge radii.Comment: 6 pages, Latex, 2 LaTeX figure

    Electroweak properties of the π\pi, KK and K(892)K^*(892) in the three forms of relativistic kinematics

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    The electromagnetic form factors, charge radii and decay constants of pion, K and K*(892) are calculated using the three forms of relativistic kinematics: instant form, point form and (light) front form. Simple representations of the mass operator together with single quark currents are employed with all the forms. Making use of previously fixed parameters, together with the constituent quark mass for the strange quark, a reasonable reproduction of the available data for form factors, charge radii and decay constants of pion, rho, K and K*(892) is obtained in front form. With instant form a similar description, but with a systematic underestimation of the vector meson decay constants is obtained using two different sets of parameters, one for pion and rho and another one for K and K*(892). Point form produces a poor description of the data.Comment: Accepted in Eur. Phys. Jour. A (2005
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