3 research outputs found

    Difference in the Reactivities of H- and Me-Substituted Dinucleating Bis(iminopyridine) Ligands with Nickel(0)

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    The reactivity of dinucleating bis­(iminopyridine) ligands bearing H (L<sup>1</sup>, (<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>′)-1,1′-(1,4-phenylene)­bis­(<i>N</i>-(pyridin-2-ylmethylene)­methanamine)) or Me substituents (L<sup>2</sup>, (<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>′)-1,1′-(1,4-phenylene)­bis­(<i>N</i>-(1-(pyridin-2-yl)­ethylidene)­methanamine)) on the imine carbon atom with Ni­(COD)<sub>2</sub> (COD = 1,5-cyclooctadiene) has been investigated. Treatment of L<sup>1</sup> with 2 equiv of Ni­(COD)<sub>2</sub> forms dinuclear Ni<sub>2</sub>(L<sup>1</sup>)­(COD)<sub>2</sub>, whereas the reaction of L<sup>2</sup> with 2 equiv of Ni­(COD)<sub>2</sub> leads to Ni<sub>2</sub>(L<sup>2</sup>)<sub>2</sub>, along with 1 equiv of Ni­(COD)<sub>2</sub>. The compounds were characterized by <sup>1</sup>H and <sup>13</sup>C NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, and elemental analysis; the structure of Ni<sub>2</sub>(L<sup>2</sup>)<sub>2</sub> was determined by XRD. Ni<sub>2</sub>(L<sup>2</sup>)<sub>2</sub> exists as syn and anti stereoisomers in the solid state and in solution. DFT calculations suggest Ni­(I) for both Ni<sub>2</sub>(L<sup>1</sup>)­(COD)<sub>2</sub> and Ni<sub>2</sub>(L<sup>2</sup>)<sub>2</sub>, with the radical anion localized on one iminopyridine fragment in Ni<sub>2</sub>(L<sup>1</sup>)­(COD)<sub>2</sub> and delocalized over two iminopyridine fragments in Ni<sub>2</sub>(L<sup>2</sup>)<sub>2</sub>. Both Ni<sub>2</sub>(L<sup>1</sup>)­(COD)<sub>2</sub> and Ni<sub>2</sub>(L<sup>2</sup>)<sub>2</sub> undergo a reaction with excess diphenylacetylene, forming diphenylacetylene complexes. However, whereas Ni<sub>2</sub>(L<sup>1</sup>)­(diphenylacetylene)<sub>2</sub> decomposes upon removal of the excess diphenylacetylene, Ni<sub>2</sub>(L<sup>2</sup>)<sub>2</sub> demonstrates a reversible disassembly/reassembly sequence upon the addition/removal of diphenylacetylene

    Difference in the Reactivities of H- and Me-Substituted Dinucleating Bis(iminopyridine) Ligands with Nickel(0)

    No full text
    The reactivity of dinucleating bis­(iminopyridine) ligands bearing H (L<sup>1</sup>, (<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>′)-1,1′-(1,4-phenylene)­bis­(<i>N</i>-(pyridin-2-ylmethylene)­methanamine)) or Me substituents (L<sup>2</sup>, (<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>′)-1,1′-(1,4-phenylene)­bis­(<i>N</i>-(1-(pyridin-2-yl)­ethylidene)­methanamine)) on the imine carbon atom with Ni­(COD)<sub>2</sub> (COD = 1,5-cyclooctadiene) has been investigated. Treatment of L<sup>1</sup> with 2 equiv of Ni­(COD)<sub>2</sub> forms dinuclear Ni<sub>2</sub>(L<sup>1</sup>)­(COD)<sub>2</sub>, whereas the reaction of L<sup>2</sup> with 2 equiv of Ni­(COD)<sub>2</sub> leads to Ni<sub>2</sub>(L<sup>2</sup>)<sub>2</sub>, along with 1 equiv of Ni­(COD)<sub>2</sub>. The compounds were characterized by <sup>1</sup>H and <sup>13</sup>C NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, and elemental analysis; the structure of Ni<sub>2</sub>(L<sup>2</sup>)<sub>2</sub> was determined by XRD. Ni<sub>2</sub>(L<sup>2</sup>)<sub>2</sub> exists as syn and anti stereoisomers in the solid state and in solution. DFT calculations suggest Ni­(I) for both Ni<sub>2</sub>(L<sup>1</sup>)­(COD)<sub>2</sub> and Ni<sub>2</sub>(L<sup>2</sup>)<sub>2</sub>, with the radical anion localized on one iminopyridine fragment in Ni<sub>2</sub>(L<sup>1</sup>)­(COD)<sub>2</sub> and delocalized over two iminopyridine fragments in Ni<sub>2</sub>(L<sup>2</sup>)<sub>2</sub>. Both Ni<sub>2</sub>(L<sup>1</sup>)­(COD)<sub>2</sub> and Ni<sub>2</sub>(L<sup>2</sup>)<sub>2</sub> undergo a reaction with excess diphenylacetylene, forming diphenylacetylene complexes. However, whereas Ni<sub>2</sub>(L<sup>1</sup>)­(diphenylacetylene)<sub>2</sub> decomposes upon removal of the excess diphenylacetylene, Ni<sub>2</sub>(L<sup>2</sup>)<sub>2</sub> demonstrates a reversible disassembly/reassembly sequence upon the addition/removal of diphenylacetylene

    Steric and Electronic Effects in the Formation and Carbon Disulfide Reactivity of Dinuclear Nickel Complexes Supported by Bis(iminopyridine) Ligands

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    We are developing bimetallic platforms for the cooperative activation of heteroallenes. Toward this goal, we designed a new family of bis­(iminopyridine) ((<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>′-1,1′-(1,4-phenylene)­bis­(<i>N</i>-(pyridin-2-ylmethylene)­methanamine) and <i>N</i>,<i>N</i>′-1,1′-(1,4-phenylene)­bis­(<i>N</i>-(1-(pyridin-2-yl)­ethylidene)­methanamine)) dinickel complexes, synthesized their CS<sub>2</sub> compounds, and studied their reactivity. Bis­(iminopyridine) ligands L react with Ni­(COD)<sub>2</sub> to form Ni<sub>2</sub>(L)<sub>2</sub> complexes or Ni<sub>2</sub>(L)­(COD)<sub>2</sub> complexes as a function of the steric and electronic properties of the ligand precursor. Product structures disclosed an <i>anti</i> geometry in the Ni<sub>2</sub>(L)­(COD)<sub>2</sub> species and helical (<i>anti</i>) structures for Ni<sub>2</sub>(L)<sub>2</sub> complexes. Carbon disulfide adducts Ni<sub>2</sub>(L)­(CS<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub> were obtained in good yields upon addition of CS<sub>2</sub> to Ni<sub>2</sub>(L)­(COD)<sub>2</sub> or in a one-pot reaction of L with 2 equiv of both Ni­(COD)<sub>2</sub> and CS<sub>2</sub>. Ni<sub>2</sub>(L)­(CS<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub> complexes are highly flexible, displaying both <i>syn</i> and <i>anti</i> conformations (shortest S- - -S separations of 5.0 and 9.5 Å, respectively) in the solid state. DFT calculations demonstrate virtually no energy difference between the two conformations. Electrochemical studies of the Ni<sub>2</sub>(L)­(CS<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub> complexes displayed two ligand-based reductions and a broad CS<sub>2</sub>-based oxidation. Chemical oxidation with [FeCp<sub>2</sub>]<sup>+</sup> liberated free CS<sub>2</sub>. The addition of NHC (NHC = 1,3-di-<i>tert</i>-butylimidazolin-2-ylidene) to Ni<sub>2</sub>(L)­(CS<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub> yielded Ni<sub>2</sub>(NHC)<sub>2</sub>(CS<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>, in which both carbon disulfide ligands are bridging two Ni centers
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