2 research outputs found
Π Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡΠΎΡΠ° ΠΏΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΡΡΠΊΠ° Π»ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΠΊΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Ρ ΠΠ―Π Π ΠΠ
ΠΠ»Ρ ΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ·ΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ»Π΅ΠΉ ΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
ΠΈΠΌΠΏΡΠ»ΡΡΠΎΠ² Π² ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΌ Π΄ΠΈΠ°ΠΏΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ½Π΅ ΡΠ½Π΅ΡΠ³ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ Π°ΠΌΠΏΠ»ΠΈΡΡΠ΄ ΡΠ°Π·ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ°Π½ ΠΈ ΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ Π½Π° ΡΡΠΊΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠΉ ΠΌΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡΠΎΡ ΠΏΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ (ΠΠΠΠ‘) Π½Π° ΠΎΡΡΠ°ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌ Π³Π°Π·Π΅. ΠΠΠΠ‘ ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡΡΠ΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ Π·Π΅ΡΠΊΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ-Π»ΠΈΠ½Π·ΠΎΠ²ΡΠΌ ΡΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΠΌ Π΄Π»Ρ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠΈ ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΡΠΊΠ° ΠΎΡ Π΄Π΅ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠ° Π΄ΠΎ Π’Π-ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ ΠΈ Π·Π°ΡΠΈΡΡ ΠΠΠ‘-ΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΡ ΠΈ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΈ Π’Π-ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ ΠΎΡ Π±ΠΎΠΌΠ±Π°ΡΠ΄ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠΈ Π½Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ Ξ³-ΠΊΠ²Π°Π½ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ. Π ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΡΡ ΡΡ
Π΅ΠΌΠ° ΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π΄Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠ°, Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ Π½Π΅ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ Π΄Π΅ΡΠ°Π»ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈ Π°ΠΏΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ ΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ° ΠΈ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ. ΠΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈΠΌΠΏΡΠ»ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΎΠΊΠ° ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ².ΠΠ»Ρ Π·Π°Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ·ΠΎΡΠΈΡ
Π²ΠΈΠΌΡΡΡΠ² ΠΏΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ·Π° ΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΠ»ΡΠ² ΡΡΡΡΠΌΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ
ΡΠΌΠΏΡΠ»ΡΡΡΠ² Ρ ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΌΡ Π΄ΡΠ°ΠΏΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ½Ρ Π΅Π½Π΅ΡΠ³ΡΠΉ Ρ Π°ΠΌΠΏΠ»ΡΡΡΠ΄ ΡΠΎΠ·ΡΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Ρ Π²ΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΊΠΎΡΡΠ²Π°ΡΡ ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΉ ΡΠΎΠ½ΡΠ·Π°ΡΡΠΉΠ½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΌΠΎΠ½ΡΡΠΎΡ ΠΏΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ·Π° (ΠΠΠΠ‘) Π½Π° Π·Π°Π»ΠΈΡΠΊΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΌΡ Π³Π°Π·Ρ. ΠΠΠΠ‘ ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°Π΄Π½Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π΄Π·Π΅ΡΠΊΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ-Π»ΡΠ½Π·ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠΌ ΡΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΠΌ Π΄Π»Ρ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ Π·ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ ΠΏΡΡΠΊΠ° Π²ΡΠ΄ Π΄Π΅ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠ° Π΄ΠΎ Π’Π-ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΈ Ρ Π·Π°Ρ
ΠΈΡΡΡ ΠΠ·Ρ-ΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΡ ΠΉ Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½ΡΠΊΠΈ Π’Π-ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ Π²ΡΠ΄ Π±ΠΎΠΌΠ±Π°ΡΠ΄ΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ Π½Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈ Ρ Ξ³-ΠΊΠ²Π°Π½ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ. Π£ ΡΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΡΡΡ ΡΡ
Π΅ΠΌΠ° ΠΉ ΠΎΠΏΠΈΡ Π΄Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠ°, Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΎΠΆ Π΄Π΅ΡΠΊΡ Π΄Π΅ΡΠ°Π»Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΉ Π°ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π·Π°Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΈ Π·Π½ΡΠΌΠ°Π½Π½Ρ ΠΉ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠΎΠ±ΠΊΠΈ Π·ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ. ΠΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎ ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΌΠ°Π½Ρ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈ Π²ΠΈΠΌΡΡΡΠ² ΡΠΌΠΏΡΠ»ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΡΡΠΌΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ½ΡΠ².To provide non-intercepting measurements of beam pulse transverse section and profile the special residual gas ion transverse section monitor (ITSM) for wide energy and amplitude range is developed and installed on the accelerator. ITSM is provided by lens-mirror line for transport beam image from the detector to TV camera and saving CCD and electronics of TV camera from neutron and Ξ³ hitting. The ITSM functioning details and image processing system are described. The available results of beam pulse measurements are presented
Induced systemic resistance in cucumber and Arabidopsis thaliana by the combination of Trichoderma harzianum Tr6 and Pseudomonas sp.
Trichoderma species and fluorescent Pseudomonas spp. have been reported to induce systemic resistance in plants. In this study the effectiveness of a combination of these biological control agents on the efficacy of induced resistance was investigated in cucumber and the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana. Trichoderma harzianum Tr6, and Pseudomonas sp. Ps14, both isolated from the rhizosphere of cucumber, were tested as a single application and in combination for their abilities to elicit induced resistance in cucumber against Fusariumoxysporum f. sp. radicis cucumerinum and in A. thaliana against Botrytis cinerea. The combination of Tr6 and Ps14 induced a significantly higher level of resistance incucumber,whichwas associatedwiththe primedexpression of a set of defense-related genes upon challenge with Fusarium. In Arabidopsis both Ps14 and Tr6 triggered ISR against B. cinerea but their combination did not show enhanced effects. In the induced systemic resistance-defective Arabidopsis mutant myb72, none of the treatments protected against B. cinerea,whereas in the SA-impaired mutant sid2 all treatments were effective. Taken together, these results indicate that in Arabidopsis Ps14 and Tr6 activate the same signaling pathway and thus have no enhanced effect in combination. The enhanced protection in cucumber by the combination is most likely due to activation of different signaling pathways by the two biocontrol agents