205 research outputs found

    Desarrollo de un “Sistema de Gestión de Contenidos” para desarrollos informáticos, basado en Plone

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    En las últimas décadas en el INTA se desarrollaron decenas de aplicaciones informáticas y sistemas de información de las que no se tiene debida cuenta. Se requiere de un mecanismo de registro, comunicación y seguimiento de todos los desarrollos (software y servicios informáticos), que permita y facilite una dinámica de gestión del conocimiento, que incluya a los desarrolladores, a la comunidad de usuarios y a las propias áreas de gestión del INTA. AgroTank ofrece una solución a esta problemática, mediante una plataforma on-line que, bajo el enfoque CMS (Content Management System) permite realizar una completa administración de los mismos, permitiéndo a la institución conocer y dar a conocer todo su potencial informático y capacidades.Sociedad Argentina de Informática e Investigación Operativ

    Resonance production by neutrinos: I. J=3/2 Resonances

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    The article contains general formulas for the production of J=3/2 resonances by neutrinos and antineutrinos. It specializes to the P_{33}(1232) resonance whose form factors are determined by theory and experiment and then are compared with experimental results at low and high energies. It is shown that the minimum in the low Q^2 region is a consequence of a combined effect from the vanishing of the vector form factors, the muon mass and Pauli blocking. Several improvements for the future investigations are suggested.Comment: 10 pages, LaTeX, misprints corrected, 1 reference adde

    Global Study of Electron-Quark Contact Interactions

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    We perform a global fit of data relevant to eeqqeeqq contact interactions, including deep inelastic scattering at high Q2Q^2 from ZEUS and H1, atomic physics parity violation in Cesium from JILA, polarized ee^- on nuclei scattering experiments at SLAC, Mainz and Bates, Drell-Yan production at the Tevatron, the total hadronic cross section σhad\sigma_{had} at LEP, and neutrino-nucleon scattering from CCFR. With only the new HERA data, the presence of contact interactions improves the fit compared to the Standard Model. When other data sets are included, the size of the contact contributions is reduced and the overall fit represents no real improvement over the Standard Model.Comment: 26 pages (now single-spaced), Revtex, 2 eps figures, uses epsf.sty. Some clarifications, minor corrections, 2 new references, also 3 new tables which present 95% CL bounds on the contact interaction scales Lambd

    Hadronic WW production and the Gottfried Sum Rule

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    The difference in production rate between W+W^+ and WW^- at hadron colliders is very sensitive to the the difference between up- and down-quark distributions in the proton. This sensitivity allows for a variety of useful measurements. We consider the difference ds(x,Q2)us(x,Q2)d_s(x,Q^2) - u_s(x,Q^2) in the sea distributions and the difference Δu(x,Q2)Δd(x,Q2)\Delta u(x,Q^2) - \Delta d(x,Q^2) in the polarized parton distribution functions. In both cases we construct an asymmetry to reduce systematic uncertainties. Although we discuss measurements at the Tevatron and future hadron colliders, we find that the Brookhaven Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) is the most appropriate hadron collider for these measurements.Comment: 19 pages (20 figures available from the authors), MAD/PH/74

    Leptoproduction of J/psi

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    We study leptoproduction of J/ψJ/\psi at large Q2Q^2 within the nonrelativistic QCD (NRQCD) factorization formalism. The cross section is dominated by color-octet terms that are of order αs\alpha_s. The color-singlet term, which is of order αs2\alpha^2_s, is shown to be a small contribution to the total cross section. We also calculate the tree diagrams for color-octet production at order αs2\alpha^2_s in a region of phase space where there is no leading color-octet contribution. We find that in this regime the color-singlet contribution dominates. We argue that non-perturbative corrections arising from diffractive leptoproduction, higher twist effects, and higher order terms in the NRQCD velocity expansion should be suppressed as Q2Q^2 is increased. Therefore, the color-octet matrix elements and and can be reliably extracted from this process. Finally, we point out that an experimental measurement of the polarization of leptoproduced J/ψJ/\psi will provide an excellent test of the NRQCD factorization formalism.Comment: 33 pages latex. 10 figures. Uses revtex, epsf, and rotate macros. This paper is also available via the UW phenomenology archives at http://phenom.physics.wisc.edu/pub/preprints

    Testing J/psi Production and Decay Properties in Hadronic Collisions

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    The polar and azimuthal angular distributions for the lepton pair arising from the decay of a J/psi meson produced at transverse momentum p_T balanced by a photon [or gluon] in hadronic collisions are calculated in the color singlet model (CSM). It is shown that the general structure of the decay lepton distribution is controlled by four invariant structure functions, which are functions of the transverse momentum and the rapidity of the J/psi. We found that two of these structure functions [the longitudinal and transverse interference structure functions] are identical in the CSM. Analytical and numerical results are given in the Collins-Soper and in the Gottfried-Jackson frame. We present a Monte Carlo study of the effect of acceptance cuts applied to the leptons and the photon for J/psi+ gamma production at the Tevatron.Comment: 22 pages (LaTeX) plus 11 postscript figures, MAD/PH/822, YUMS94-11. Figures are available from the authors or as a compressed tar file via anonymous ftp at phenom.physics.wisc.edu in directory {}~pub/preprints/madph-94-822-figs.tar.

    Drell-Yan forward-backward and spin asymmetries for arbitrary vector boson production at next-to-leading order

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    Longitudinally polarized, unpolarized and forward-backward mass differential cross sections for Drell-Yan lepton-pair production by arbitrary vector bosons are calculated in next-to-leading order (NLO) QCD. Analytical results are presented in a form valid for all consistent nn-dimensional regularization schemes, with the mass factorization scheme kept general. NLO predictions for all Drell-Yan type processes (W±W^\pm, ZZ and γ\gamma^*) at BNL's relativistic heavy ion collider (RHIC) are made using polarized parton distributions which fit the recent deep-inelastic scattering data. These are examined as tools in the determination of the polarized parton distributions and the unpolarized uˉ/dˉ\bar{u}/\bar{d} ratio. NLO predictions for the forward-backward lepton asymmetry at Fermilab are made and the precision determination of sin2θW\sin^2 \theta_W from future runs is studied. In all the above, the QCD corrections are found to be significant. An introductory discussion is given of various theoretical issues, such as allowable factorization and regularization schemes, and scale dependences.Comment: 34 pages, figures included, revtex. Some discussions and references added/modified. In more compact form. To appear in Phys. Rev.

    A measurement of alphas(Q2)alpha_s(Q^2) from the Gross-Llewellyn Smith Sum Rule

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    We extract a set of values for the Gross-Llewellyn Smith sum rule at different values of 4-momentum transfer squared (Q2Q^{2}), by combining revised CCFR neutrino data with data from other neutrino deep-inelastic scattering experiments for 1<Q2<15GeV2/c21 < Q^2 < 15 GeV^2/c^2. A comparison with the order αs3\alpha^{3}_{s} theoretical predictions yields a determination of αs\alpha_{s} at the scale of the Z-boson mass of 0.114±.012.0090.114 \pm^{.009}_{.012}. This measurement provides a new and useful test of perturbative QCD at low Q2Q^2, because of the low uncertainties in the higher order calculations.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figure

    Phonons in the quantum Hall effect: A nonlinear-dynamics picture

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    A model describing a system in which Landau electronic modes are coupled with phonons is proposed and discussed. A simplified version of the model is further analyzed, with special attention to the dynamical symmetries that characterize it. In particular, the corresponding equations of motion are thoroughly examined: they provide a variety of behaviors, ranging from completely integrable (in both the classical and quantum case) to chaotic (in the semiclassical approximation). The chaotic regime is believed to be suitable to eventually represent the stochastic behavior of the longitudinal voltage versus time, recently observed in several quantum Hall effect experiments

    Methods to Determine Neutrino Flux at Low Energies:Investigation of the Low ν\nu Method

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    We investigate the "low-ν\nu" method (developed by the CCFR/NUTEV collaborations) to determine the neutrino flux in a wide band neutrino beam at very low energies, a region of interest to neutrino oscillations experiments. Events with low hadronic final state energy ν<νcut\nu<\nu_{cut} (of 1, 2 and 5 GeV) were used by the MINOS collaboration to determine the neutrino flux in their measurements of neutrino (νμ\nu_\mu) and antineutrino (\nub_\mu) total cross sections. The lowest νμ\nu_\mu energy for which the method was used in MINOS is 3.5 GeV, and the lowest \nub_\mu energy is 6 GeV. At these energies, the cross sections are dominated by inelastic processes. We investigate the application of the method to determine the neutrino flux for νμ\nu_\mu, \nub_\mu energies as low as 0.7 GeV where the cross sections are dominated by quasielastic scattering and Δ\Delta(1232) resonance production. We find that the method can be extended to low energies by using νcut\nu_{cut} values of 0.25 and 0.50 GeV, which is feasible in fully active neutrino detectors such as MINERvA.Comment: 25 pages, 32 figures, to be published in European Physics Journal
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