Los efectos de la movilidad oriente-occidental en la UE sobre el desarrollo económico

The main objective of this research is to analyse the effects of the emigrants on the economies of the EU developed countries focusing on the effects on the economic growth, the employment rate, and the workforce but also on the productivity of the factors. The results obtained from this analysis indicate a positive and significant influence from a statistical point of view of the immigrants coming from the EU countries in 2004 on the economic growth, workforce, and productivity for the countries from EU 15. In case of the immigrants coming from Romania and Bulgaria we identified a positive and significant impact on the economic growth of the states from EU15 while for the other variables included in the analysis, we obtained contradictory results.El principal objetivo de esta investigación es analizar los efectos de los emigrantes en las economías de los países desarrollados de la UE centrándose en los efectos sobre el crecimiento económico, la tasa de empleo y la mano de obra, pero también sobre la productividad de los factores. Los resultados obtenidos de este análisis indican una influencia positiva y significativa desde un punto de vista estadístico de los inmigrantes procedentes de los países de la UE en 2004 sobre el crecimiento económico, la mano de obra y la productividad de los países de la UE 15. En el caso de los inmigrantes procedentes de Rumania y Bulgaria identificamos un impacto positivo y significativo en el crecimiento económico de los estados de la UE15 mientras que para las otras variables incluidas en el análisis obtuvimos resultados contradictorios

Bis(methacrylato-κO)bis­(2,4,6-trimethyl­pyridine-κN)copper(II)

In the monomeric title complex, [Cu(C4H5O2)2(C8H11N)2], the CuII atom lies on a centre of inversion. Its coordination by two substituted pyridine ligands and two carboxyl­ate anions leads to a slightly distorted trans-CuN2O2 square-planar geometry. The dihedral angle between the mean planes of the pyridine (py) ring and the carboxyl­ate group is 74.71 (7)°. The dihedral angles between the planar CuN2O2 core and the py ring and carboxyl­ate plane are 67.72 (5) and 89.95 (5)°, respectively. Based on the refined C=C and C—C bond lengths, the terminal =CH2 and –CH3 groups of the carboxyl­ate anion may be disordered, but the disorder could not be resolved in the present experiment. Several intra­molecular C—H⋯O inter­actions occur. In the crystal, mol­ecules are linked by weak C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, generating chains propagating in [100]

The effects of Eastern-Western mobility in EU on the economic development

The main objective of this research is to analyse the effects of the emigrants on the economies of the EU developed countries focusing on the effects on the economic growth, the employment rate, and the workforce but also on the productivity of the factors. The results obtained from this analysis indicate a positive and significant influence from a statistical point of view of the immigrants coming from the EU countries in 2004 on the economic growth, workforce, and productivity for the countries from EU 15. In case of the immigrants coming from Romania and Bulgaria we identified a positive and significant impact on the economic growth of the states from EU15 while for the other variables included in the analysis, we obtained contradictory results

Adolopment of clinical practice guidelines and creation of referral pathways for psychiatric conditions in Pakistan

Psychiatric disorders are highly prevalent in Pakistan and burdens the scarce number of psychiatrists present in the country. The establishment of evidence-based clinical practice guidelines (EBCPGs) and primary-care referral pathways within the local context is imperative to make the process efficient. In this Health Policy, we aimed to develop EBCPGs and primary-care referral pathways that are specific to Pakistan\u27s primary-care setting, with the aim of facilitating the management of psychiatric conditions. Ten EBCPGs were created through the GRADE-ADOLOPMENT process; two recommendations were adopted with minor changes, 43 were excluded, and all others were adopted without any changes. Ten primary-care referral pathways for managing ten psychiatric disorders were created and 23 recommendations were added which will help to bridge the gap in care provision. These psychiatric referral pathways and EBCPGs will bring Pakistan\u27s healthcare system a step closer to achieving optimal health outcomes for patients