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    Falconer distance problem, additive energy and Cartesian products

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    A celebrated result due to Wolff says if EE is a compact subset of R2{\Bbb R}^2, then the Lebesgue measure of the distance set Ξ”(E)={∣xβˆ’y∣:x,y∈E}\Delta(E)=\{|x-y|: x,y \in E \} is positive if the Hausdorff dimension of EE is greater than 43\frac{4}{3}. In this paper we improve the 43\frac{4}{3} barrier by a small exponent for Cartesian products. In higher dimensions, also in the context of Cartesian products, we reduce Erdogan's d2+13\frac{d}{2}+\frac{1}{3} exponent to d22dβˆ’1\frac{d^2}{2d-1}. The proof uses a combination of Fourier analysis and additive comibinatorics.Comment: 9 page
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