135 research outputs found
Tensorial Structure of the LQG graviton propagator
We review the construction of the tensorial structure of the graviton
propagator in the context of loop quantum gravity and spinfoam formalism. The
main result of this analysis is that applying the same strategy used to compute
the diagonal terms, the Barrett-Crane vertex is unable to yield the correct
propagator in the long distance limit. The problem is in the
intertwiner-independence of the Barrett-Crane vertex. We also review the
asymptotic behavior of an alternative vertex that is able to give the correct
propagator.Comment: 4 pages,; to appear in the proceedings of the II Stueckelberg
Workshop, Int.J.Mod.Phys.
The EPRL intertwiners and corrected partition function
Do the SU(2) intertwiners parametrize the space of the EPRL solutions to the
simplicity constraint? What is a complete form of the partition function
written in terms of this parametrization? We prove that the EPRL map is
injective for n-valent vertex in case when it is a map from SO(3) into
SO(3)xSO(3) representations. We find, however, that the EPRL map is not
isometric. In the consequence, in order to be written in a SU(2) amplitude
form, the formula for the partition function has to be rederived. We do it and
obtain a new, complete formula for the partition function. The result goes
beyond the SU(2) spin-foam models framework.Comment: RevTex4, 15 pages, 5 figures; theorem of injectivity of EPRL map
correcte
Asymptotics of LQG fusion coefficients
The fusion coefficients from SO(3) to SO(4) play a key role in the definition
of spin foam models for the dynamics in Loop Quantum Gravity. In this paper we
give a simple analytic formula of the EPRL fusion coefficients. We study the
large spin asymptotics and show that they map SO(3) semiclassical intertwiners
into semiclassical intertwiners. This non-trivial
property opens the possibility for an analysis of the semiclassical behavior of
the model.Comment: 14 pages, minor change
Regularized Hamiltonians and Spinfoams
We review a recent proposal for the regularization of the scalar constraint
of General Relativity in the context of LQG. The resulting constraint presents
strengths and weaknesses compared to Thiemann's prescription. The main
improvement is that it can generate the 1-4 Pachner moves and its matrix
elements contain 15j Wigner symbols, it is therefore compatible with the
spinfoam formalism: the drawback is that Thiemann anomaly free proof is spoiled
because the nodes that the constraint creates have volume.Comment: 4 pages, based on a talk given at Loops '11 in Madrid, to appear in
Journal of Physics: Conference Series (JPCS
Can we improve the prediction of hip fracture by assessing bone structure using shape and appearance modelling?
Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.Peer reviewedPreprin
Intertwiner dynamics in the flipped vertex
We continue the semiclassical analysis, started in a previous paper, of the
intertwiner sector of the flipped vertex spinfoam model. We use independently
both a semi-analytical and a purely numerical approach, finding the correct
behavior of wave packet propagation and physical expectation values. In the
end, we show preliminary results about correlation functions.Comment: 12 pages, 7 figure
Observables in 3d spinfoam quantum gravity with fermions
We study expectation values of observables in three-dimensional spinfoam
quantum gravity coupled to Dirac fermions. We revisit the model introduced by
one of the authors and extend it to the case of massless fermionic fields. We
introduce observables, analyse their symmetries and the corresponding proper
gauge fixing. The Berezin integral over the fermionic fields is performed and
the fermionic observables are expanded in open paths and closed loops
associated to pure quantum gravity observables. We obtain the vertex amplitudes
for gauge-invariant observables, while the expectation values of gauge-variant
observables, such as the fermion propagator, are given by the evaluation of
particular spin networks.Comment: 32 pages, many diagrams, uses psfrag
Spinning Loop Black Holes
In this paper we construct four Kerr-like spacetimes starting from the loop
black hole Schwarzschild solutions (LBH) and applying the Newman-Janis
transformation. In previous papers the Schwarzschild LBH was obtained replacing
the Ashtekar connection with holonomies on a particular graph in a
minisuperspace approximation which describes the black hole interior. Starting
from this solution, we use a Newman-Janis transformation and we specialize to
two different and natural complexifications inspired from the complexifications
of the Schwarzschild and Reissner-Nordstrom metrics. We show explicitly that
the space-times obtained in this way are singularity free and thus there are no
naked singularities. We show that the transformation move, if any, the
causality violating regions of the Kerr metric far from r=0. We study the
space-time structure with particular attention to the horizons shape. We
conclude the paper with a discussion on a regular Reissner-Nordstrom black hole
derived from the Schwarzschild LBH and then applying again the Newmann-Janis
transformation.Comment: 18 pages, 18 figure
Canonical quantization of non-commutative holonomies in 2+1 loop quantum gravity
In this work we investigate the canonical quantization of 2+1 gravity with
cosmological constant in the canonical framework of loop quantum
gravity. The unconstrained phase space of gravity in 2+1 dimensions is
coordinatized by an SU(2) connection and the canonically conjugate triad
field . A natural regularization of the constraints of 2+1 gravity can be
defined in terms of the holonomies of . As a first step
towards the quantization of these constraints we study the canonical
quantization of the holonomy of the connection on the
kinematical Hilbert space of loop quantum gravity. The holonomy operator
associated to a given path acts non trivially on spin network links that are
transversal to the path (a crossing). We provide an explicit construction of
the quantum holonomy operator. In particular, we exhibit a close relationship
between the action of the quantum holonomy at a crossing and Kauffman's
q-deformed crossing identity. The crucial difference is that (being an operator
acting on the kinematical Hilbert space of LQG) the result is completely
described in terms of standard SU(2) spin network states (in contrast to
q-deformed spin networks in Kauffman's identity). We discuss the possible
implications of our result.Comment: 19 pages, references added. Published versio
The kernel and the injectivity of the EPRL map
In this paper we prove injectivity of the EPRL map for |\gamma|<1, filling
the gap of our previous paper.Comment: 17 pages, 3 figure
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