49 research outputs found

    Micro-Raman spectroscopic analysis of darkened olivine in Martian meteorites

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    第6回極域科学シンポジウム[OA] 南極隕石11月17日(火) 国立国語研究所 2階 講

    A New Departure on Remote Island : A Case of Abalone Farming in Ehime, Japan

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    Japanese fish production is currently affected by two major currents: population ageing and lack of young leaders. I found a solution to resolve this problem which is the closed circulatory culture system on land. There is actual abalone farm that conducting these system in OH Island, Yahatahama City, Ehime Prefecture, Japan. Although there are many benefits of using this system, competitive price could be a problem. Abalone imports rapidly increased over decade and has encroached upon the abalone market in Japan. Therefore cost reduction is the most important task.Keywords: Remote Island, Abalone Farming, Grants-in-Aid Program

    Petrological study of Asuka 12325: the least shock-metamorphosed shergottite

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    The Tenth Symposium on Polar Science/Special session: [OA] Antarctic meteorites, Thur. 5 Dec. / 3F Multipurpose conference room, National Institute of Polar Researc

    Improving imbalanced classification using near-miss instances

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    The class imbalance is a major issue in classification, i.e., the sample size of a rare class (positive) is often a performance bottleneck. In real-world situations, however, “near-miss” positive instances, i.e., negative but nearly-positive instances, are sometimes plentiful. For example, natural disasters such as floods are rare, while there are relatively plentiful near-miss cases where actual floods did not occur but the water level approached the bank height. We show that even when the true positive cases are quite limited, such as in disaster forecasting, the accuracy can be improved by obtaining refined label-like side-information “positivity” (e.g., the water level of the river) to distinguish near-miss cases from other negatives. Conventional cost-sensitive classification cannot utilize such side-information, and the small size of the positive sample causes high estimation variance. Our approach is in line with learning using privileged information (LUPI), which exploits side-information for training without predicting the side-information itself. We theoretically prove that our method reduces the estimation variance, provided that near-miss positive instances are plentiful, in exchange for additional bias. Results of extensive experiments demonstrate that our method tends to outperform or compares favorably to existing approaches

    Maternal Effects of Japanese Shorthorn Cows on the Growth of Embryo-transferred Japanese Black Calves in a Cow-calf Grazing System

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    The growth performance of embryo-transferred Japanese Black calves that were born from, and suckled by, Japanese Shorthorn cows in a cow-calf grazing system (BS-group, n = 5) was compared to that of Japanese Black calves from Japanese Black cows in a cowshed (BB-group, n = 5). The daily weight gain from birth to 1 month was higher in the BS-group than in the BB-group (p0.05) was observed between the groups. These results suggest that the maternal effect of Japanese Shorthorn cows was positive for embryo-transferred Japanese Black calf growth during the early suckling stage. As Japanese Black calves are traded at a high price on the Japanese market, we conclude that this proposed production system is likely to improve the profitability of herd management in upland Japan

    Factorization, reduction and embedding in integrable cellular automata

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    Factorized dynamics in soliton cellular automata with quantum group symmetry is identified with a motion of particles and anti-particles exhibiting pair creation and annihilation. An embedding scheme is presented showing that the D^{(1)}_n-automaton contains, as certain subsectors, the box-ball systems and all the other automata associated with the crystal bases of non-exceptional affine Lie algebras. The results extend the earlier ones to higher representations by a certain reduction and to a wider class of boundary conditions.Comment: LaTeX2e, 20 page

    Bethe ansatz at q=0 and periodic box-ball systems

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    A class of periodic soliton cellular automata is introduced associated with crystals of non-exceptional quantum affine algebras. Based on the Bethe ansatz at q=0, we propose explicit formulas for the dynamical period and the size of certain orbits under the time evolution in A^{(1)}_n case.Comment: 12 pages, Introduction expanded, Summary added and minor modifications mad
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