Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Tingkat Kemandirian Keluarga Merawat Penderita Tuberkulosis Program DOTS

Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease that is still a public health problem in the world. The study aims to determine the level of independence of tuberculosis patients and families before and after the provision of health education. The research design used in this study is a pre-experimental method with one group pretest-postest design. The population of this study was all families who had family members suffering from Pulmonary Tuberculosis and were undergoing treatment ≤ 2 months, the sampling method used was purposive sampling. The results showed the effect of health education on family independence in caring for patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis DOTS program, with a value of p = 0.005 which means p < α (0.05). It can be concluded that there is an influence of health education on the level of family independence in caring for tuberculosis patients. The results of this study, it is expected that the public health center will socialize the implementation of home care nursing, for tuberculosis patients to always take medication regularly, and future researchers are expected to use different research methods, tests, and variables as well as large samplesTuberkulosis Paru merupakan penyakit infeksi yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat dunia. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui tingkat kemandirian penderita Tuberkulosis dan keluarga sebelum dan setelah pemberian pendidikan kesehatan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode pre-eksperimental dengan one group pretest-postest design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua keluarga yang memiliki anggota keluarga yang menderita Tuberkulosis Paru dan sedang menjalani pengobatan ≤ 2 bulan, metode sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Hasil menunjukkan adanya pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap kemandirian keluarga merawat penderita Tuberkulosis Paru program DOTS, dengan nilai p= 0,005 yang berarti p < α (0,05). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap tingkat kemandirian keluarga merawat pasien Tuberkulosis. Hasil penelitian ini, maka diharapkan kepada pihak Puskesmas untuk mensosialisasikan pelaksanaan home care nursing, untuk penderita Tuberkulosis agar selalu teratur minum obat, dan untuk peneliti selanjutnya diharapkan untuk menggunakan metode, uji dan variabel penelitian yang berbeda serta sampel yang banyak

Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Pada Bayi

Breast milk is breast milk, one of the foods that cover all elements of the baby's physical, psychological, social, and spiritual needs at the beginning of the baby's life. The study aims to determine the factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding. This type of quantitative research uses analytical surveys with cross-sectional methods. The sample size in this study was 42 respondents who fit the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results showed that there is a relationship between knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding with a value of p = 0.016, there is a relationship between education and exclusive breastfeeding with a value of p = 0.030, there is a relationship between work and exclusive breastfeeding with a value of p = 0.000 there is a relationship between motivation and exclusive breastfeeding with a value of p = 0.032 this shows that the value of p < α = 0.05. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge, education, work, and motivation with exclusive breastfeeding. Suggestions for mothers who are breastfeeding can increase awareness to provide exclusive breastfeeding to their babies considering the role and function of breast milk from various aspects, such as aspects of maternal immunity and health, and working mothers are expected to pay more attention to exclusive breastfeeding to their babies, this is so that babies can meet the nutritional needs and growth of infant development Mothers with higher and low education must continue to breastfeed their babies and stay motivated to find out the nutritional needs of infants

Effectiveness of Topical Garlic Extract (Allium sativum) Cream on Wound Healing in Mice with Acute Injury Model Case Review of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Cytokine Expression

Wounds will cause problems if the handling is not good, causing chronic wounds. Garlic (Allium Sativum) is a typical tropical plant including Indonesia, whose tubers are often used in traditional medicine, including to heal wounds. (VEGF) as a Predictor of Wound Healing) in the rat model of acute injury. Experimental research was carried out using the Randomized Post Test Control Group design. This research was conducted using 4 laboratories, namely the Biopharmaca Research Activity Center (PKP) of Hasanuddin University for the process of making Garlic Extract Topical Cream (EBP), Animal Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University for the maintenance and treatment of experimental animals. , Laboratory of Histopathology Maros Veterinary Center for making Histopathology slides, using 54 Wistar strain Rattus novergicus rats by making excisions on the left and right backs with a diameter of 8 mm using a punc byopsia. Then the rats were divided into 3 groups, namely the negative control group of 0.9% NaCl, the positive control group of 3% oxytetracycline and the treatment group of 10% topical garlic extract cream. The wound tissue of each group was observed microscopically on days 3, 7 and 14. The results showed that wound healing using topical garlic extract cream (Allium sativum) was better than the control group by increasing the expression of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF)

Factors Relating To Community Preparedness In Facing Flood Disaster In Makassar

Flood preparedness is not only carried out by the government, the community also needs tocarry out disaster preparedness in order to reduce losses due to disasters. Preparednessefforts for each individual or group are not the same depending on the level of disasterpreparedness which is influenced by socio-demographic factors, social networks, andexperiences. natural or non-natural disaster. The purpose of this study, namely to determinethe factors related to the preparedness of the Tamangapa community in facing flooddisasters in Tamangapa Village, Manggala District, Makassar City. This study used aresearch design with a cross sectional design, namely to determine the correlativerelationship between factors related to community preparedness in facing disasters. Thepopulation in the study These are all family heads registered in RW 06 who livepermanently as residents of Tamangapa Village, Manggala District, as many as 400 with 80random sampling techniques. The analysis was carried out by using the Pearson Chi Squaretest. The data were analyzed using the SPSS 1 7 program. The results showed that therewas a relationship between knowledge, attitudes and experience with communitypreparedness in facing flood disasters in RW 06, Tamangapa Village, Manggala District,Makassar Cit