6,847 research outputs found

    TPA-induced activation of MAP kinase

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    AbstractThreonine and tyrosine residue phosphorylation of a 42 kDa protein identified as mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAP kinase) was stimulated in extracts from TPA-pretreated cells. It is further shown that TPA pretreatment leads to the enhancement of an activity that will induce reactivation of dephosphorylated/inactivated MAP kinase. This TPA-induced activity induces the threonine and tyrosine phosphorylation of p42 in extracts from unstimulated cells

    Azimuthal and pseudo-rapidity correlations with strange particles at intermediate-pT_T at RHIC

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    We present results on two-particle azimuthal correlations with strange trigger particles (KS0K^0_S, Λ\Lambda, Ξ\Xi, Ω\Omega) associated with unidentified charged particles %at intermediate pTp_T in d+Au and Au+Au collisions at sNN\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200 GeV. We investigate, in detail, the near-side associated yield as a function of centrality, pTp_T and strangeness content in the trigger particle to look for possible flavor and baryon/meson differences. We compare our results to a fragmentation and recombination model, where the study of Ω\Omega-triggered correlations is used as a critical test of the validity of the recombination picture.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, presented at the 19th International Conference on Ultra-Relativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions, "Quark Matter 2006", Shanghai, China, November 14-20, 200

    Intra-jet correlations of high-ptp_t hadrons from STAR

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    Systematic measurements of pseudorapidity (Δη\Delta\eta) and azimuthal (Δϕ\Delta\phi) correlations between high-ptp_t charged hadrons in sNN\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200 GeV Au+Au collisions are presented. An enhancement of correlated yield at large Δη\Delta\eta on the near-side is observed. This effect persists up to trigger pttrigp_{t}^{trig} \sim 9 GeV/c, indicating that it is associated with jet production. More detailed analysis suggests distinct short-range and long-range components in the correlation.Comment: 4 pages, 5 figures, presented at the 19th International Conference on Ultra-Relativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions, "Quark Matter 2006", Shanghai, China, November 14-20, 200

    On evaluating parallel computer systems

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    A workshop was held in an attempt to program real problems on the MIT Static Data Flow Machine. Most of the architecture of the machine was specified but some parts were incomplete. The main purpose for the workshop was to explore principles for the evaluation of computer systems employing new architectures. Principles explored were: (1) evaluation must be an integral, ongoing part of a project to develop a computer of radically new architecture; (2) the evaluation should seek to measure the usability of the system as well as its performance; (3) users from the application domains must be an integral part of the evaluation process; and (4) evaluation results should be fed back into the design process. It is concluded that the general organizational principles are achievable in practice from this workshop

    Jet-like correlations between Forward- and Mid- rapidity in p+p, d+Au and Au+Au collisions from STAR at 200 GeV

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    In this proceedings we present STAR measurements of two particle azimuthal correlations between trigger particles at mid-rapidity (η<|\eta|< 1) and associated particles at forward rapidities (2.7 <η<<|\eta|< 3.9) in p+p, d+Au and Au+Au collisions at sNN\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200 GeV. Two particle azimuthal correlations between a mid-rapidity trigger particle and forward-rapidity associated particles preferably probe large-x quarks scattered off small-x gluons in RHIC collisions. Comparison of the separate d- and Au-side measurements in d+Au collisions may potentially probe gluon saturation and the presence of Color Glass Condensate. In Au+Au collisions quark energy loss can be probed at large rapidities, which may be different from gluon energy loss measured at mid-rapidity.Comment: Quark Matter 06 Conference proceedings, submitted to Journal of Phys.

    Centrality dependence of the N(Ω)/N(ϕ)N(\Omega)/N(\phi) ratios and ϕ\phi v2v_{2} - a test of thermalization in Au+Au collisions at RHIC

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    We present the centrality dependence of the N(Ω)/N(ϕ)N(\Omega)/N(\phi) ratios and ϕ\phi v2v_{2} measured in Au+Au collisions at sNN=200\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200 GeV by the STAR experiment at RHIC. The results are compared to measurements of other identified particles and recombination model expectations in order to gain insight into the partonic collectivity and possible thermalization of the produced medium.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures, Quark Matter 2006 conference proceeding

    Physics with Identified Particles at STAR

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    New physics results with identified particles at STAR are presented. Measurements at low pTp_T address bulk properties of the collision, while those at high pTp_T address jet energy loss in the bulk matter produced. Between these extremes, measurements at intermediate pTp_T address the interplay between jets and the bulk. We highlight: measurements of v2v_2 fluctuations as a new, sensitive probe of the initial conditions and the equation of state; correlations involving multi-strange particles, along with ratios of identified particles to test coalescence as a mechanism of particle production at intermediate pTp_T; three particle azimuthal correlation to search for conical emission; and the energy and particle-type dependence of hadron production at high pTp_T to study quark and gluon jet energy loss.Comment: 9 pages, 7 figures. To appear in the proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Ultra-Relativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions (Quark Matter 2006), Shanghai, China, November 14-20, 200

    Upsilon cross section in p+p collisions at STAR

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    The main focus of the heavy flavor program at RHIC is to investigate the properties of the dense matter produced in heavy-ion collisions by studying its effect on open heavy flavor and quarkonia production. This in turn requires a detailed understanding of their production in elementary p+p collisions so that the dense matter effects can be later unfolded. In this paper, we present the first mid-rapidity cross section measurement of bottomonium at s=200\sqrt{s}=200 GeV with the STAR experiment. We compare our results with perturbative QCD calculations. A brief status on the study of charmonium in STAR is given.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures. To appear in the proceedings of Quark Matter 2006 as a special issue of Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physic

    The first measurement of BB meson semi-leptonic decay contribution to non-photonic electrons at RHIC

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    We present the first measurement for the BB meson semi-leptonic decay contribution to non-photonic electrons at RHIC using non-photonic electron azimuthal correlations with charged hadrons in p+p collisions at sNN=200\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200 GeV from STAR.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, Quark Matter 2006 Proceedings, to appear in J. Phys.

    Incident-energy and system-size dependence of directed flow

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    We present STAR's measurements of directed flow for charged hadrons in Au+Au and Cu+Cu collisions at sNN=200\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}} = 200 GeV and 62.4 GeV, as a function of pseudorapidity, transverse momentum and centrality. We find that directed flow depends on the incident energy, but not on the system size. We extend the validity of limiting fragmentation hypothesis to different collision systems.Comment: Quark Matter 2006 proceedings, 4 pages, 4 figures, submitted to J. Phys.
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