60 research outputs found
True Dielectric and Ideal Conductor in Theory of the Dielectric Function for Coulomb System
On the basis of the exact relations the general formula for the static
dielectric permittivity e(q,0) for Coulomb system is found in the region of
small wave vectors q. The obtained formuladescribes the dielectric function
e(q,0) of the Coulomb system in both states in the "metallic" state and in the
"dielectric" one. The parameter which determines possible states of the Coulomb
system - from the "true" dielectric till the "ideal" conductor is found. The
exact relation for the pair correlation function for two-component system of
electrons and nuclei g_ei(r) is found for the arbitrary thermodynamic
parameters.Comment: 5 pages, no figure
Dichotomous Hamiltonians with Unbounded Entries and Solutions of Riccati Equations
An operator Riccati equation from systems theory is considered in the case
that all entries of the associated Hamiltonian are unbounded. Using a certain
dichotomy property of the Hamiltonian and its symmetry with respect to two
different indefinite inner products, we prove the existence of nonnegative and
nonpositive solutions of the Riccati equation. Moreover, conditions for the
boundedness and uniqueness of these solutions are established.Comment: 31 pages, 3 figures; proof of uniqueness of solutions added; to
appear in Journal of Evolution Equation
Approximate resonance states in the semigroup decomposition of resonance evolution
The semigroup decomposition formalism makes use of the functional model for
class contractive semigroups for the description of the time evolution
of resonances. For a given scattering problem the formalism allows for the
association of a definite Hilbert space state with a scattering resonance. This
state defines a decomposition of matrix elements of the evolution into a term
evolving according to a semigroup law and a background term. We discuss the
case of multiple resonances and give a bound on the size of the background
term. As an example we treat a simple problem of scattering from a square
barrier potential on the half-line.Comment: LaTex 22 pages 3 figure
Matricial Baxter's theorem with a Nehari sequence
In the theory of orthogonal polynomials, (non‐trivial) probability measures on the unit circle are parametrized by the Verblunsky coefficients. Baxter's theorem asserts that such a measure is absolutely continuous and has positive density with summable Fourier coefficients if and only if its Verblusnky coefficients are summable. This note presents a version of Baxter's theorem in the matrix case from a viewpoint of the Nehari problem
Meromorphic Approximants to Complex Cauchy Transforms with Polar Singularities
We study AAK-type meromorphic approximants to functions , where is a
sum of a rational function and a Cauchy transform of a complex measure
with compact regular support included in , whose argument has
bounded variation on the support. The approximation is understood in -norm
of the unit circle, . We obtain that the counting measures of poles of
the approximants converge to the Green equilibrium distribution on the support
of relative to the unit disk, that the approximants themselves
converge in capacity to , and that the poles of attract at least as many
poles of the approximants as their multiplicity and not much more.Comment: 39 pages, 4 figure
Operator interpretation of resonances generated by some operator matrices
We consider the analytic continuation of the transfer function for a 2x2
matrix Hamiltonian into the unphysical sheets of the energy Riemann surface. We
construct a family of non-selfadjoint operators which reproduce certain parts
of the transfer-function spectrum including resonances situated on the
unphysical sheets neighboring the physical sheet. On this basis, completeness
and basis properties for the root vectors of the transfer function (including
those for the resonances) are proved.Comment: LaTeX, 15 pages, no figures; Contribution to Proceedings of the Mark
Krein International Conference on Operator Theory and Applications, Odessa,
August 18-22, 199
Inverse spectral problems for energy-dependent Sturm-Liouville equations
We study the inverse spectral problem of reconstructing energy-dependent
Sturm-Liouville equations from their Dirichlet spectra and sequences of the
norming constants. For the class of problems under consideration, we give a
complete description of the corresponding spectral data, suggest a
reconstruction algorithm, and establish uniqueness of reconstruction. The
approach is based on connection between spectral problems for energy-dependent
Sturm-Liouville equations and for Dirac operators of special form.Comment: AMS-LaTeX, 28 page
Static and dynamic structure factors with account of the ion structure for high-temperature alkali and alkaline earth plasmas
The electron-electron, electron-ion, ion-ion and charge-charge static structure factors are calculated for alkali (at T = 30 000 K, 60 000 K, n (e) = 0.7 x 10(21) A center dot 1.1 x 10(22) cm(-3)) and Be2+ (at T = 20 eV, n (e) = 2.5 x 10(23) cm(-3)) plasmas using the method described by Gregori et al. The dynamic structure factors for alkali plasmas are calculated at T = 30 000 K, n (e) = 1.74 x 10(20), 1.11 x 10(22) cm(-3) using the method of moments developed by Adamjan et al. In both methods the screened Hellmann-Gurskii-Krasko potential, obtained on the basis of Bogolyubov's method, has been used taking into account not only the quantum-mechanical effects but also the repulsion due to the Pauli exclusion principle. The repulsive part of the Hellmann-Gurskii-Krasko (HGK) potential reflects important features of the ion structure. Our results on the static structure factors for Be2+ plasma deviate from the data obtained by Gregori et al., while our dynamic structure factors are in a reasonable agreement with those of Adamyan et al.: at higher values of k and with increasing k the curves damp down while at lower values of k, and especially at higher electron coupling, we observe sharp peaks also reported in the mentioned work. For lower electron coupling the dynamic structure factors of Li+, Na+, K+, Rb+ and Cs+ do not differ while at higher electron coupling these curves split. As the number of shell electrons increases from Li+ to Cs+ the curves shift in the direction of low absolute value of omega and their heights diminish. We conclude that the short range forces, which we take into account by means of the HGK model potential, which deviates from the Coulomb and Deutsch ones, influence the static and dynamic structure factors significantly.The work has been realised at the Humboldt University at Berlin (Germany). One of the authors (S. P. Sadykova) would like to express sincere thanks to the Erasmus Mundus Program of the EU for the financial support and especially to Mr. M. Parske for his aid, to the Institute of Physics, Humboldt University at Berlin, for the support which made her participation at some scientific Conferences possible; I. M. T. acknowledges the financial support of the Spanish Ministerio de Educacion y Ciencia Project No. ENE2007-67406-C02-02/FTN and valuable discussions with Dr. D. Gericke.Sadykova, SP.; Ebeling, W.; Tkachenko Gorski, IM. (2011). Static and dynamic structure factors with account of the ion structure for high-temperature alkali and alkaline earth plasmas. 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