Coordinated cadastral system for Peninsular Malaysia : from concept to reality

The main objectives of conducting cadastral surveys that had been promulgated in the early days of its practice have since been continually adhered to and later came to be adopted as amongst the principal functions of DSMM. They were stated in the Survey Regulations (DSMM, 1976) as follows: “(a) To provide evidence which will completely and permanently identify the land conveyed by any title issued by government. (b) To compile and make available records of alienation necessary for intelligent land administration.

Pilot project coordinated cadastral system

To develop and realize a geocentric based Cadastral Control Data Base.To establish methodology for the Development of National Digital Cadastral Data Base.To develop techniques for integrating the digital Cadastral Data with Mapping Data.To address the Institutional Issues on the Implementation of CCS

Site selection for new memorial park using GIS: muslim memorial park

The need for a cemetery (memorial park) is equally important like other needs of basic facilities. When developing a housing area, memorial park aspect has always been left out and has caused problems to the community because the local authority has no proper plan for a cemetery area. In due course, there is a requirement to find out a suitable new site for cemetery using GIS technology and digital mapping applications is. This method is expected to give solution to local authority when choosing an appropriate place for cemetery. Three main objectives drawn in this study will contribute effectively to the planning and selection of Muslim cemetery in Mukim Cheras area. Data collection of applicable spatial vector and raster as well as the attribute data from various agencies were made to achieve the research goal. The usage of Remote Sensing and GIS software such as Erdas Imagine 8.5 and ArcGIS 9.0 helps in facilitating this study. Various GIS analyses such as modeling analysis, buffering analysis and overlay analysis were carried out in order to ultimately produce a spatial product of suitable criterion. The end products portraying suitable areas for cemetery with spatial location, within related cadastral lot and slope condition suitability can contribute values and standards to the urban planning unit of Local Authority. The method and analysis carried out and the final product achieved by means of GIS application can allegedly assist Local Authority in efficiently planning few other developments in line with the neighborhood needs. The GIS method utilized in this study will facilitate urban planning authority in identifying areas for various developments and thus minimizing the issues that relates to the lack of land for cemetery in our country. Furthermore, planning developments can be more effectively enhanced through processing and visualization of relatively accurate physical location of areas in analysis in a computing environment

Towards the development of a framework for sustainable marine space governance: a proposal for collaborative design approach

Malaysia is surrounded by ocean, approximately, 515,000 square kilometers covered by maritime realm and 4,576 km in length by coastline. The country has terrestrial borders with Thailand, Brunei Darussalam and Indonesia and has maritime borders with Thailand, Brunei Darussalam, Singapore, Indonesia, Vietnam and the Philippines. In addition Malaysia has many institutions for managing the marine environment. Hence the development of the institution and the scope still has some ambiguity, conflict and overlapping marine because organizations exist on the basis of a resolution of the Parliament. While on the physical condition, especially in the marine environment is difficult to determine the resolution authority area to an area of true governance. This paper addresses the need on collaborative design approach that fits into Malaysian marine space governance scenario, in particular with respect to stakeholder management. This paper first reviews several international collaborative designs. An exemplary model of collaborative has been developed, which constitutes the key factors that determine the success of collaborative implementation. This model is pending for experimentation to examine its effectiveness on Malaysia marine space governance

Systematic Literature Review of Role of Applied Geomatics in Mapping and Tracking Corona Virus

This review paper focuses on the Role of Applied Geomatics in Mapping of dispersion Corona Virus and sheds the light on the important studies on the topic. It also sheds the light on the tracking Corona Virus literature. This review paper also sheds the light on the definition, conceptualization, and measurement of corona virus mapping and tracking. This review paper has also showed a number of studies that linked the relationship between applied geomatics and the mapping and tracking corona virus. Authors explores the literature about applied geomatics, mapping and tracking from 2009 to end 2019 in order to investigate how these two geomatics techniques were born, how they have developed, which are the shared features and how it play an important role in corona virus the novel pandemic. This systematic review of current literature on applied geomatics and corona virus and provides insight into the initial and proposed framework of integrating geomatics to track and map the corona virus

A framework of institutional analysis toward an effective inter-state border delimitation and demarcation in Peninsular Malaysia

The determination of the inter-state border in Peninsular Malaysia is done through the process of allocation, delimitation, demarcation, and documentation. This process was organized by the Joint Boundary Committee (JBC) with the involvement of several agencies from the state and federal governments, coordinated by the Ministry, starting in 1993. This study analyzes the interaction of JBCs in decision-making and the effectiveness of rules-in-use of JBC formation. Data were collected through questionnaires, interviews, participant observations, and document reviews and then analysed using the Institutional Analysis and Development Framework (IAD) based on content analysis. The rules-in-use in the establishment of the JBC include position rules, boundary rules, choice rules, aggregation rules, scope rules, information rules, and pay-off rules that cannot direct interaction effectively. For enhancement, a configuration of seven types of rules can be used because the analysis results show that seven types of rules have found significant weaknesses in establishing existing JBCs. Therefore, the implementation of the IAD will effectively coordinate the management and administration of the JBC in making decisions to expedite the inter-state border delimitation and demarcation in Peninsular Malaysia in line with the 16th goal of the Sustainable Development Goals

Assessment of Global Geopotential Models for Modelling Malaysia Marine Geoid

The evaluation towards global geopotential models represents a significant part in modelling the localised Marine Geoid. The marine geoid provides the vertical reference information in Marine Spatial Data Infrastructures (MSDI) development response to United Nations Sustainable Development Goals 14 for the sustainable development in marine environment. The main purpose of this study is to select the best model from both combined missions and satellite-only missions for the Malaysian region. The gravity anomaly field from 30 global models were exclusively calculated over the selected study area within 11 years period-time. Afterwards, each dataset was extracted from the ICGEM server to evaluate with the airborne-derived gravity anomaly from the Department of Surveying and Mapping, Malaysia. The internal accuracy, root mean square error (RMSE) and differences between every model and airborne data were computed. The result indicates GGM-derived gravity anomaly for the best combined mission is GECO with RMSE of 8.44 mGal and the standard deviation value of 28.034 mGal. While, the model from Gravity field and steady state Ocean Circulation Explorer (GOCE) namely, the GO_CONS_GCF_2_DIR_R5 is the best for the satellite-only mission with RMSE of 17.43 mGal and the standard deviation value of 22.828 mGal. As a conclusion, GECO model is preferred as the best fit for determining the marine geoid as it has the lowest RMSE value between both mission and the maximum degree of 2109o coverage. The finding can assist in development of marine geoid for modelling precise surface elevation

Assessment of Global Geopotential Models for Modelling Malaysia Marine Geoid

The evaluation towards global geopotential models represents a significant part in modelling the localised Marine Geoid. The marine geoid provides the vertical reference information in Marine Spatial Data Infrastructures (MSDI) development response to United Nations Sustainable Development Goals 14 for the sustainable development in marine environment. The main purpose of this study is to select the best model from both combined missions and satellite-only missions for the Malaysian region. The gravity anomaly field from 30 global models were exclusively calculated over the selected study area within 11 years period-time. Afterwards, each dataset was extracted from the ICGEM server to evaluate with the airborne-derived gravity anomaly from the Department of Surveying and Mapping, Malaysia. The internal accuracy, root mean square error (RMSE) and differences between every model and airborne data were computed. The result indicates GGM-derived gravity anomaly for the best combined mission is GECO with RMSE of 8.44 mGal and the standard deviation value of 28.034 mGal. While, the model from Gravity field and steady state Ocean Circulation Explorer (GOCE) namely, the GO_CONS_GCF_2_DIR_R5 is the best for the satellite-only mission with RMSE of 17.43 mGal and the standard deviation value of 22.828 mGal. As a conclusion, GECO model is preferred as the best fit for determining the marine geoid as it has the lowest RMSE value between both mission and the maximum degree of 2109o coverage. The finding can assist in development of marine geoid for modelling precise surface elevation

Euler pole parameter estimation of sunda plate from present-day GPS site velocities in Malaysia

Malaysia is situated at Sunda plate that experience highly dynamic of earth's crust with frequent earthquake and volcano activities. The effect of plate motion causing the static-based geodetic reference frame in Malaysia is no longer relevant to support the centimeter level of Global Positioning System (GPS) application. Therefore, an updated Sundaland plate motion model is necessary to cater to the effect thus preserving the reliability of the geodetic reference frame. This study aimed at determining regional plate motion of Sundaland in support of dynamic reference frame. The work involved in generating precise Position Errors Time Series (PETS) from GPS Continuous Operating Reference System (CORS) data in Malaysia and neighbouring country. The Coordinates Time Series (CTS) were then used to estimate velocity vector and the precision form the results depicted at -8.0429±3.0215mm, 3.873±3.288mm, and 0.913±7.775mm for component northing, easting and up, respectively. From the velocity vector, location of Euler pole of Sunda plate was found at latitude 5.8482 ° N and longitude -95.1017 ° E with estimated angular momentum of 0.201O/Myr± 0.0389. It can be expected that the result will be useful for maintaining the reliability of the reference frame in South East Malaysia

Performance of site velocity prediction in Sundaland

Global Positioning System (GPS) technique has been extensively implemented in determination of crustal deformation globally. With the ability of providing solution up to milimeter (mm) level, this technique has proven to provide a precise estimate of site velocity that represents the actual motion of tectonic plate over a period. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the site velocity estimation from GPS-derived daily position of station, respective to the global plate motion model and predicted site velocity via Least-Squares Collocation (LSC) method within the tectonically active region of Sundaland. The findings have indicated that stations with precise velocity estimates were consistent with global plate model and predicted velocity, with velocity residuals of 5 mm - 10 mm. However, stations that were severely impacted by continuous earthquake events such as in Sumatra were believed to be induced by the impact with consistently large velocity residuals up to 37 mm. Following the outcomes, this study has provided an insight on the post-seismic decay period plate motion which are induced by continuous tectonic activities respective to modelled plate motion