5 research outputs found

    Bayes estimation of Lorenz curve and Gini-index for power function distribution

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    In this article, we estimate the shape parameter, Lorenz curve and Gini-index for 3power function distributions using a Bayesian method. Bayes estimators have been developed under squared error loss function as well as under weighted squared error loss function. We demonstrate the use of the proposed estimation procedure with the U. S. average income data for the period 1913-2010. Our proposed Bayesian estimators are compared using a Monte Carlo simulation study with the ML estimators proposed by Belzunce, Candel and Ruiz (1998)

    On Truncated Versions of Certain Measures of Inequality and Stability

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    The present study focuses attention on defining certain measures of income inequality for the truncated distributions and characterization of probability distributions using the functional form of these measures, extension of some measures of inequality and stability to higher dimensions, characterization of bivariate models using the above concepts and estimation of some measures of inequality using the Bayesian techniques. The thesis defines certain measures of income inequality for the truncated distributions and studies the effect of truncation upon these measures. An important measure used in Reliability theory, to measure the stability of the component is the residual entropy function. This concept can advantageously used as a measure of inequality of truncated distributions. The geometric mean comes up as handy tool in the measurement of income inequality. The geometric vitality function being the geometric mean of the truncated random variable can be advantageously utilized to measure inequality of the truncated distributions. The study includes problem of estimation of the Lorenz curve, Gini-index and variance of logarithms for the Pareto distribution using Bayesian techniques

    Bayesian estimation of Lorenz curve, Gini-index and variance of logarithms in a Pareto distribution

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    In this article, we estimate Lorenz curve, Gini-index and variance of logarithms for Pareto distribution using Bayesian framework with a conjugate prior. Our proposed Bayesian estimators are compared using a Monte Carlo study, to the MLE estimator proposed by Moothathu (1990) in terms of variance. It is found that the proposed estimators are highly efficient
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