744 research outputs found
Asymptotically Non-Static Kerr-deSitter Spacetime With No Event Horizon
We present our derivations for Kerr-deSitter metric in a proper comoving
coordinate system.It asymptotically approaches to the deSitter metric in
Robertson-walker form.This has been done by considring the stationary
axially-symmetric spacetime in which motion of particle is integrable.That is
the Hamilton-Jacobi and Klein-Gordon equations are separable.In this form it is
asymptotically consistent with comoving frame.Comment: Title changed,revised arguments,results unchanged
Slow-roll inflationary senario in the maximally extended background
During the inflationary epoch,geometry of the universe may be described by
quasi-de Sitter space. On the other hand,maximally extended de Sitter metric in
the comoving coordinates accords with a special FLRW model with positive
spatial curvature,so in this article we focus on the positively curved
inflationary paradigm.For this purpose,first we derive the power spectra of
comoving curvature perturbation and primordial gravitational waves in a
positively curved FLRW universe according to the slowly rolling inflationary
senario. It can be shown that the curvature spectral index in this model
automatically has a small negative running parameter which is compatible with
observational measurements.Then,by taking into account the curvature factor,we
investigate the relative amplitude of the scalar and tensor perturbations.It
would be clarified that the tensor-scalar ratio for this model against the
spatially flat one,depends on the waelength of the perturbative models
directly.Comment: 21 pages,n o figure
Evolution of the spectral index after inflation
In this article we investigate the time evolution of the adiabatic(curvature)
and isocurvature (entropy) spectral indices after end of inflation for all
cosmological scales and two different initial conditions. For this purpose,we
first extract an explicit equation for the time evolution of the comoving
curvature perturbation (which may be known as the generalized Mukhanov-Sasaki
equation). It shall be manifested that the evolution of adibatic spectral index
severely depends on the intial conditions and just for the super-Hubble scales
and adiabatic initial conditions is constat as be expected.Moreover,it shall be
clear that the adiabatic spectral index after recombination approach to a
constant value for the isocurvature perturbations.Finally,we re-investgate the
Sachs-Wolfe effect and show that the fudge factor 1/3 in the adiabatic ordinary
Sachs-Wolfe formula must be replaced by 0.4.Comment: 18 pages,4figure
Density-metric unimodular gravity:vacuum spherical symmetry
We analyze an alternative theory of gravity characterized by metrics that are
tensor density of rank(0,2)and weight-1/2.The metric compatibility condition is
supposed to hold. The simplest expression for the action of gravitational field
is used.Taking the metric and trace of connections as dynamical variables,the
field equations in the absence of matter and other kinds of sources are
derived.The solutions of these equations are obtained for the case of vacuum
static spherical symmetric spacetime.The null geodesics and advance of
perihelion of ellipes are discussed.We confirm a subclass of solutions is
regular for r>0 and there is no event horizon while it is singular at r=0.Comment: 15 pages,no,figures,typos corrected,new section added,published
versio
On the perturbation theory in spatially closed background
In this article,we investigate some features of the perturbation theory in
spatially closed universe. We will show that the perturbative field equations
in a spatially closed universe always have two independent adiabatic solutions
provided that the wavelengths of perturbation modes are very longer than the
Hubble horizon. It will be revealed that these adiabatic solutions do not
depend on the curvature directly. We also propound a new interpretation for the
curvature perturbation in terms of the unperturbed geometry.Comment: 25 pages,no figures,accepted for publiction in EPJ
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