Energy Economics in Islamic Countries: A Bibliometric Review

Energy has an important role in the economic growth of a country, the more energy a country has, the better the country's economy. This study tries to map the development of research published in the field of energy economics. The research was conducted using VOSViewer software. The data analyzed were in the form of scientific research related to energy economics in Islamic countries as many as 45 articles published in the last 10 years. The results showed that the number of publications on the development of research results in the field of energy economics continued to increase, with various research methods and countries of study objects. The network visualization shows that the energy economy research development map is divided into 5 clusters. Cluster 1 consists of 7 keywords, cluster 2 consists of 7 keywords, cluster 3 consists of 5 keywords, cluster 4 consists of 5 keywords and cluster 5 consists of 2 keywords. It was found that the most familiar keywords are Country, Renewable Energy, CO2 Emission. Other findings based on the results of text mining are the analysis of Kaya Identity in Islamic countries and solutions in the form of sustainable energy use

Memprediksi Gejolak Perbankan Di Indonesia Dengan Pendekatan Markov Switching Var

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeteksi indikator dini penyebab krisis perbankan konvensional dan perbankan syariah, mengidentifikasi periode terpanjang gejolak antara kedua perbankan serta membandingkan stabilitas antara keduanya. Metode yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan Markov Switching Vector Autoregressive (MS-VAR), dimana kelebihan pendekatan ini adalah nilai batas indeks krisis (threshold) merupakan variabel endogenous dengan kata lain periode distress dan lamanya gejolak merupakan bagian dari hasil estimasi. Leading indikator mikro untuk perbankan konvensional adalah cash ratio dan leading indicator makro untuk perbankan konvensional adalah interest rate. Sedangkan leading indikator mikro untuk perbankan syariah yaitu bank deposit dan cash ratio serta leading indicator makro untuk perbankan syariah yaitu interest rate, inflasi, kredit domestik, money supply dan current account/gdp. Z-score perbankan konvensional lebih tinggi (10.98) dari Z-score perbankan syariah (9.93) artinya secara umum perbankan konvensional lebih stabil dari perbankan syariah. Namun periode gejolak dialami perbankan konvensional yaitu sekitar Oktober 2014 – Januari 2016 sedangkan periode gejolak perbankan syariah sekitar Januari 2008 – Desember 2008