1 research outputs found
Heavy Metals Level in Clarias gariepinus (Catfish), Oreochromis niloticus (Tilapia) and Chrysichthys nigroditatus (Bagrid catfish) collected from Ogun River, Ogun State, Nigeria
Aquatic organisms such as fish are prone to contamination by water
pollutants such as heavy metals. This study aims at assessing the
levels of heavy metals in the fillet tissues of 75 fish samples
comprising Clarias gariepinus (Catfish), Oreochromis niloticus
(Tilapia) and Chrysichthys nigroditatus (Bagrid catfish) from five (5)
different fishing locations along the Ogun River, Ogun State. The
fillet tissues of the fish samples were digested and analysed for Zn,
Pb, Fe, Cr and Cd using a Perkin Elmer, AAnalyst \u2013 200 Atomic
Absorption Spectrometer. The concentration of Zn in Clarias gariepinus,
Oreochromis niloticus and Chrysichthys nigroditatus were
5.37\ub12.558, 6.58\ub12.35 and 5.11\ub11.55 respectively; while
the levels of Pb in the species were Clarias gariepinus
(1.30\ub13.099), Oreochromis niloticus (1.01\ub10.95) and
Chrysichthys nigroditatus (0.35\ub10.59). Concentrations of Fe, Cr
and Cd in the species were Clarias gariepinus (8.87\ub13.547,
0.08\ub10.098 and 0.09\ub10.100), Oreochromis niloticus
(8.96\ub12.21, 0.12\ub10.11 and 0.11\ub10.11) and Chrysichthys
nigroditatus (8.16\ub13.88, 0.11\ub10.11 and 0.11\ub10.11). The
data revealed that most of these values were lower than FAO/WHO
permissible except Pb and Cr. Some of the fish sampled may pose health
hazards to the consumers. There is a need for constant monitoring of
pollutants in Ogun River