4,907 research outputs found

    Optical Non-Reciprocity in Coupled Resonators Inspired by Photosynthetic Energy Transfer

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    Inspired by the photosynthetic energy transfer process, we theoretically propose a method to realize non-reciprocal optical transmission in an array of coupled resonators. The optical non-reciprocity of the coupled resonators arises from the frequency gradient between adjacent cavities and the interaction with the environment, which is similar to photosynthetic energy transfer. An increase in the frequency gradient or the number of the cavities can lead to better non-reciprocity. However, although a higher environment temperature will increase the total photon number in the coupled cavities, non-reciprocity will be weakened. All these findings can be well described by the detailed balance. Our discovery reveals the similarity between the noise-induced optical non-reciprocity and exciton energy transfer in natural photosynthesis.Comment: 6 pages, 8 figure

    1,5-Diphenyl­carbonohydrazide N,N-di­methyl­formamide

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    In the title compound, C13H14N4O·C3H7NO, a 1,5-phenyl­carbonohydrazide mol­ecule cocrystallizes with an N,N-dimethyl­formamide mol­ecule. In the 1,5-phenyl­carbonohydrazide mol­ecule, the two phenyl rings are twisted by an angle of 45.8 (5)°. Inter­molecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds and weak inter­molecular C—H⋯O inter­actions contribute to a supra­molecular two-dimensional network in the (101) plane

    Magic-angle Twisted Bilayer Systems with Quadratic-Band-Touching: Exactly Flat Bands with High-Chern Number

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    Studies of twisted morie systems have been mainly focused on 2D materials like graphene with Dirac points and transition-metal-dichalcogenide so far. Here we propose a new twisted bilayer of 2D systems which feature quadratic-band-touching points and find exotic physics different from previously studied twisted morie systems. Specifically, we show that exactly flat bands can emerge at magic angles and, more interestingly, each flat band exhibits a high Chern number (C=±2C=\pm 2) which was not realized in bilayer morie systems before. We further consider the effect of Coulomb interactions in such magic-angle twisted system and find that the ground state supports the quantum anomalous Hall effect with quantized Hall conductivity 2e2hc2\frac{e^2}{hc} at certain filling. Furthermore, possible physical realization of such twisted bilayer systems will be briefly discussed.Comment: 4.6 pages + references + supplemental, 4 figure
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