3,683 research outputs found
Simultaneous QCD analysis of diffractive and inclusive DIS data
We perform a NLO QCD analysis of deep-inelastic scattering data, in which we
account for absorptive corrections. These corrections are determined from a
simultaneous analysis of diffractive deep-inelastic data. The absorptive
effects are found to enhance the size of the gluon distribution at small x,
such that a negative input gluon distribution at Q^2 = 1 GeV^2 is no longer
required. We discuss the problem that the gluon distribution is valence-like at
low scales, whereas the sea quark distribution grows with decreasing x. Our
study hints at the possible importance of power corrections for Q^2 \simeq 1--2
GeV^2.Comment: 11 pages, 3 figures. Version published as a Rapid Communication in
Phys. Rev.
A small collection of bryophytes from Montserrat, West Indies
Four species of liverworts and 13 taxa of mosses have been identified from samples collected in Montserrat in 1980, 11 of which appear to be new to the island
Predictions for dijet production in DIS using small x dynamics
We study the properties of dijet production in deep inelastic scattering
using a unified BFKL/DGLAP framework, which includes important subleading ln
(1/x) contributions. We calculate the azimuthal decorrelation between the jets.
We compute the cross section for dijet production as a function of Q^2 and the
jet transverse momentum, as well as calculate the total dijet rate. We compare
the predictions with HERA data.Comment: 7 pages, LaTeX with 4 eps figure
On dynamically generated parton distribution functions and their properties
The idea of ``dynamically'' generated parton distribution functions, based on
regular initial conditions at low momentum scale, is reanalyzed with particular
emphasize paid to its compatibility with the factorization mechanism. Basic
consequences of this approach are discussed and compared to those of the
conventional approach, employing singular initial distribution functions.Comment: 15 pages, Latex, 5 figures in PS format attache
Higher twists in deep inelastic scattering
We perform an exploratory study of higher twist contributions to deep
inelastic scattering. We estimate the size of two major sources of higher
twist, namely absorptive corrections and the vector meson dominance (VMD)
contribution. We find that they give a sizeable higher twist component of F_2.
For example at x = 0.01 it is about 8% (17%) at Q^2 = 10 GeV^2 (4 GeV^2),
reaching up to 27% at x = 10^{-4} and Q^2 = 4 GeV^2. At the smaller x value the
largest contribution comes from absorptive corrections, while at the larger
values of x the VMD term dominates.Comment: The sign of the gluon rescattering twist-4 component has been
corrected and the manuscript modified accordingl
Skewed distributions fixed by diagonal partons at small x,\xi and at HERA
We show that the skewed parton distributions are completely determined at
small x and \xi by the conventional diagonal partons. We study the application
to diffractive vector meson production at HERA.Comment: 3 pages, LATeX, no figures, uses npb.sty, presented at the DIS99
Workshop, Zeuthen, Germany, April 19-23, 1999, to appear in the proceeding
Upsilon photoproduction at HERA compared to estimates of perturbative QCD
We estimate the cross section for gamma p -> Upsilon p by two independent
methods. First, by studying the corrections to the naive leading-order QCD
formula and, second, by using parton-hadron duality. The estimates are in good
agreement with each other and with the recent measurements of the cross section
at HERA.Comment: 9 pages, LaTeX, one figur
Constraints on gluon evolution at small x
The BFKL and the unified angular-ordered equations are solved to determine
the gluon distribution at small . The impact of kinematic constraints is
investigated. Predictions are made for observables sensitive to the gluon at
small . In particular comparison is made with measurements at the HERA
electron-proton collider of the proton structure function as a
function of , the charm component, and diffractive
photoproduction.Comment: 17 LaTeX pages and 9 postscript figure
On Kaon production in e+e- and Semi-inclusive DIS reactions
We consider semi-inclusive unpolarized DIS for the production of charged
kaons and the different possibilities to test the conventionally used
assumptions s-\bar=0 and D_d^{K^+-K^-}=0. The considered tests have the
advantage that they do not require any knowledge of the fragmentation
functions. We also show that measurements of both charged and neutral kaons
would allow the determination of the kaon FFs D_q^{K^++K^-} solely from SIDIS
measurements, and discuss the comparison of (D_u-D_d)^{K^+-K^-} obtained
independently in SIDIS and e+e- reactions. All analysis are performed in LO and
NLO in QCD. The feasibility of the tests to HERMES SIDIS data is considered.Comment: 7 pages, NLO analysis for all presented tests and feasibility to
HERMES data adde
Inclusive particle production at HERA: Higher-order QCD corrections to the resolved quasi-real photon contribution
We calculate in next-to-leading order inclusive cross sections of
single-particle production via resolved photons in collisions at HERA.
Transverse-momentum and rapidity distributions are presented and the scale
dependence is studied. The results are compared with first experimental data
from the H1 Collaboration at HERA.Comment: 11 pages with 15 uuencoded PS figures. Preprint DESY 93-03
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