18,757 research outputs found

    Polarization of the electron and positron produced in combined Coulomb and strong laser fields

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    The process of e+e−e^+e^- production in the superposition of a Coulomb and a strong laser field is considered. The pair production rate integrated over the momentum and summed over the spin projections of one of the particles is derived exactly in the parameters of the laser field and in the Born approximation with respect to the Coulomb field. The case of a monochromatic circularly polarized laser field is considered in detail. A very compact analytical expression of the pair production rate and its dependence on the polarization of one of the created particles is obtained in the quasiclassical approximation for the experimentally relevant case of an undercritical laser field. As a result, the polarization of the created electron (positron) is derived.Comment: 16 pages, no figure

    Multidimensional Worldline Instantons

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    We extend the worldline instanton technique to compute the vacuum pair production rate for spatially inhomogeneous electric background fields, with the spatial inhomogeneity being genuinely two or three dimensional, both for the magnitude and direction of the electric field. Other techniques, such as WKB, have not been applied to such higher dimensional problems. Our method exploits the instanton dominance of the worldline path integral expression for the effective action.Comment: 22 pages, 13 figure

    Study of narrow baryon resonance decaying into Ks0pK^0_s p in pApA-interactions at 70GeV/c70 GeV/c with SVD-2

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    The inclusive reaction pA→pKs0+Xp A \to pK^0_s + X was studied at IHEP accelerator with 70GeV70 GeV proton beam using SVD-2 detector. Two different samples of Ks0K^0_s, statistically independent and belonging to different phase space regions were used in the analyses and a narrow baryon resonance with the mass M=1523±2(stat.)±3(syst.)MeV/c2M=1523\pm 2(stat.)\pm 3(syst.) MeV/c^2 was observed in both samples of the dataComment: 3 pages, 6 figures, to be published in the Proceedings of the XXXIII International Conference of High Energy Physics (ICHEP'06), Moscow, 200
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