327 research outputs found

    Poisson sigma models and symplectic groupoids

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    We consider the Poisson sigma model associated to a Poisson manifold. The perturbative quantization of this model yields the Kontsevich star product formula. We study here the classical model in the Hamiltonian formalism. The phase space is the space of leaves of a Hamiltonian foliation and has a natural groupoid structure. If it is a manifold then it is a symplectic groupoid for the given Poisson manifold. We study various families of examples. In particular, a global symplectic groupoid for a general class of two-dimensional Poisson domains is constructed.Comment: 34 page

    Analogues of the central point theorem for families with dd-intersection property in Rd\mathbb R^d

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    In this paper we consider families of compact convex sets in Rd\mathbb R^d such that any subfamily of size at most dd has a nonempty intersection. We prove some analogues of the central point theorem and Tverberg's theorem for such families

    Coisotropic submanifolds in Poisson geometry and branes in the Poisson sigma model

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    General boundary conditions ("branes") for the Poisson sigma model are studied. They turn out to be labeled by coisotropic submanifolds of the given Poisson manifold. The role played by these boundary conditions both at the classical and at the perturbative quantum level is discussed. It turns out to be related at the classical level to the category of Poisson manifolds with dual pairs as morphisms and at the perturbative quantum level to the category of associative algebras (deforming algebras of functions on Poisson manifolds) with bimodules as morphisms. Possibly singular Poisson manifolds arising from reduction enter naturally into the picture and, in particular, the construction yields (under certain assumptions) their deformation quantization.Comment: 21 pages, 2 figures; minor corrections, references updated; final versio

    Graphene as a quantum surface with curvature-strain preserving dynamics

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    We discuss how the curvature and the strain density of the atomic lattice generate the quantization of graphene sheets as well as the dynamics of geometric quasiparticles propagating along the constant curvature/strain levels. The internal kinetic momentum of Riemannian oriented surface (a vector field preserving the Gaussian curvature and the area) is determined.Comment: 13p, minor correction

    Tverberg-type theorems for intersecting by rays

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    In this paper we consider some results on intersection between rays and a given family of convex, compact sets. These results are similar to the center point theorem, and Tverberg's theorem on partitions of a point set

    Cotangent bundle quantization: Entangling of metric and magnetic field

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    For manifolds M\cal M of noncompact type endowed with an affine connection (for example, the Levi-Civita connection) and a closed 2-form (magnetic field) we define a Hilbert algebra structure in the space L2(TM)L^2(T^*\cal M) and construct an irreducible representation of this algebra in L2(M)L^2(\cal M). This algebra is automatically extended to polynomial in momenta functions and distributions. Under some natural conditions this algebra is unique. The non-commutative product over TMT^*\cal M is given by an explicit integral formula. This product is exact (not formal) and is expressed in invariant geometrical terms. Our analysis reveals this product has a front, which is described in terms of geodesic triangles in M\cal M. The quantization of δ\delta-functions induces a family of symplectic reflections in TMT^*\cal M and generates a magneto-geodesic connection Γ\Gamma on TMT^*\cal M. This symplectic connection entangles, on the phase space level, the original affine structure on M\cal M and the magnetic field. In the classical approximation, the 2\hbar^2-part of the quantum product contains the Ricci curvature of Γ\Gamma and a magneto-geodesic coupling tensor.Comment: Latex, 38 pages, 5 figures, minor correction

    Approximations and selections of multivalued mappings of finite-dimensional spaces

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    Abstract. We prove extension-dimensional versions of finite dimensional selection and approximation theorems. As applications, we obtain several results on extension dimension
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