39 research outputs found

    MODEL DECISION MAKING BY INTELLECTUAL SYSTEM ON BASE OF THE ILLDEFINED PROCEDURAL SEMANTIC NETWORK

    Get PDF
    In article is offered procedural model of the presentation of the knowledges, providing planning the goal-directed behavior of the intellectual systems in process of instrumental activity

    THEORETICAL BASE TO ORGANIZATIONS OF THE CONCLUSION OF THE CONCLUSIONS IN NONMONOTONIC AMBIENCE ON BASE CONDITIONALLYHUNG VARIABLE

    Get PDF
    It is offered one of the approach to organizations of the notional thinking of the intellectual systems, connected with development theoretical base conclusion of the conclusions in free non monotonic problem-solving area on base conditionally hung variable

    Surface states and their possible role in the superconductivity of MgB2

    Full text link
    We report layer-Korringa-Kohn-Rostocker calculations for bulk and surface states as well as the corresponding angle resolved photoemission (ARPES) intensities of MgB2. Our theoretical results reproduce very well the recent ARPES data by Uchiyama et al., cond-mat/0111152. At least two surface states are assigned. Consequences of SFS on the anisotropy of the upper critical fields and other properties in the superconducting state of small grains in micropowder samples are briefly discussed.Comment: 4pages, 6figures, corrected typos, references adde

    Appearance of Half-Metallicity in the Quaternary Heusler Alloys

    Full text link
    I report systematic first-principle calculations of the quaternary Heusler alloys like Co2_2[Cr1x_{1-x}Mnx_x]Al, Co2_2Mn[Al1x_{1-x}Snx_x] and [Fe1x_{1-x}Cox_x]2_2MnAl. I show that when the two limiting cases (x=0 or 1) correspond to a half-metallic compound, so do the intermediate cases. Moreover the total spin moment MtM_t in μB\mu_B scales linearly with the total number of valence electrons ZtZ_t (and thus with the concentration xx) following the relation Mt=Zt24M_t=Z_t-24, independently of the origin of the extra valence electrons, confirming the Slater-Pauling behavior of the normal Heusler alloys. Finally I discuss in all cases the trends in the atomic projected DOSs and in the atomic spin moments.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, 2 Table

    Electronic Structure of Sr_2FeMoO_6

    Full text link
    We have analysed the unusual electronic structure of Sr_2FeMoO_6 combining ab-initio and model Hamiltonian approaches. Our results indicate that there are strong enhancements of the intraatomic exchange strength at the Mo site as well as the antiferromagnetic coupling strength between Fe and Mo sites. We discuss the possibility of a negative effective Coulomb correlation strength (U_{eff}) at the Mo site due to these renormalised interaction strengths.Comment: To appear in Phys. Rev. Let

    Spin-orbit splitting of image states

    Full text link
    We quantify the effect of the spin-orbit interaction on the Rydberg-like series of image state electrons at the (111) and (001) surface of Ir, Pt and Au. Using relativistic multiple-scattering methods we find Rashba-like dispersions with Delta E(K)=gamma K with values of gamma for n=1 states in the range 38-88 meV Angstrom. Extending the phase-accumulation model to include spin-orbit scattering we find that the splittings vary like 1/(n+a)^3 where a is the quantum defect and that they are related to the probability of spin-flip scattering at the surface. The splittings should be observable experimentally being larger in magnitude than some exchange-splittings that have been resolved by inverse photoemission, and are comparable to linewidths from inelastic lifetimes.Comment: 10 pages, 4 figure

    Importance of Correlation Effects on Magnetic Anisotropy in Fe and Ni

    Full text link
    We calculate magnetic anisotropy energy of Fe and Ni by taking into account the effects of strong electronic correlations, spin-orbit coupling, and non-collinearity of intra-atomic magnetization. The LDA+U method is used and its equivalence to dynamical mean-field theory in the static limit is emphasized. Both experimental magnitude of MAE and direction of magnetization are predicted correctly near U=4 eV for Ni and U=3.5 eV for Fe. Correlations modify one-electron spectra which are now in better agreement with experiments.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figure

    First- principle calculations of magnetic interactions in correlated systems

    Full text link
    We present a novel approach to calculate the effective exchange interaction parameters based on the realistic electronic structure of correlated magnetic crystals in local approach with the frequency dependent self energy. The analog of ``local force theorem'' in the density functional theory is proven for highly correlated systems. The expressions for effective exchange parameters, Dzialoshinskii- Moriya interaction, and magnetic anisotropy are derived. The first-principle calculations of magnetic excitation spectrum for ferromagnetic iron, with the local correlation effects from the numerically exact QMC-scheme is presented.Comment: 17 pages, 3 Postscript figure

    An embedding scheme for the Dirac equation

    Full text link
    An embedding scheme is developed for the Dirac Hamiltonian H. Dividing space into regions I and II separated by surface S, an expression is derived for the expectation value of H which makes explicit reference to a trial function defined in I alone, with all details of region II replaced by an effective potential acting on S and which is related to the Green function of region II. Stationary solutions provide approximations to the eigenstates of H within I. The Green function for the embedded Hamiltonian is equal to the Green function for the entire system in region I. Application of the method is illustrated for the problem of a hydrogen atom in a spherical cavity and an Au(001)/Ag/Au(001) sandwich structure using basis sets that satisfy kinetic balance.Comment: 16 pages, 5 figure

    One-dimensional dynamics of the d-electrons in α\alpha'-NaV2_{2}O5_{5}

    Get PDF
    We have studied the electronic properties of the ladder compound α\alpha'-NaV2_{2}O5_{5}, adopting a joint experimental and theoretical approach. The momentum-dependent loss function was measured using electron energy-loss spectroscopy in transmission. The optical conductivity derived from the loss function by a Kramers-Kronig analysis agrees well with our results from LSDA+U band-structure calculations upon application of an antiferromagnetic alignment of the V~3dxyd_{xy} spins along the legs and an on-site Coulomb interaction U of between 2 and 3 eV. The decomposition of the calculated optical conductivity into contributions from transitions between selected energy regions of the DOS reveals the origin of the observed anisotropy of the optical conductivity. In addition, we have investigated the plasmon excitations related to transitions between the vanadium states within an effective 16 site vanadium cluster model. Good agreement between the theoretical and experimental loss function was obtained using the hopping parameters derived from the tight binding fit to the band-structure and moderate Coulomb interactions between the electrons within the ab plane.Comment: 23 pages, 8 figures; submitted to PR
    corecore