504 research outputs found
Review of Spectroscopic Data for Measurements of Stratospheric Species
Results and recommendations from a two day workshop are discussed. A review of the current status of experimental and theoretical spectroscopic data on molecules of stratospheric interest is given along with recommendations for additional research. Methods for disseminating new and existing data are also discussed
On the complexion of pseudoscalar mesons
A strongly momentum-dependent dressed-quark mass function is basic to QCD. It
is central to the appearance of a constituent-quark mass-scale and an
existential prerequisite for Goldstone modes. Dyson-Schwinger equation (DSEs)
studies have long emphasised this importance, and have proved that QCD's
Goldstone modes are the only pseudoscalar mesons to possess a nonzero leptonic
decay constant in the chiral limit when chiral symmetry is dynamically broken,
while the decay constants of their radial excitations vanish. Such features are
readily illustrated using a rainbow-ladder truncation of the DSEs. In this
connection we find (in GeV): f_{eta_c(1S)}= 0.233, m_{eta_c(2S)}=3.42; and
support for interpreting eta(1295), eta(1470) as the first radial excitations
of eta(548), eta'(958), respectively, and K(1460) as the first radial
excitation of the kaon. Moreover, such radial excitations have electromagnetic
diameters greater than 2fm. This exceeds the spatial length of lattices used
typically in contemporary lattice-QCD.Comment: 7 pages, 2 figures. Contribution to the proceedings of the "10th
International Symposium on Meson-Nucleon Physics and the Structure of the
Nucleon (MENU04)," IHEP, Beijing, China, 30/Aug.-4/Sept./0
On Nucleon Electromagnetic Form Factors
A Poincare' covariant Faddeev equation, which describes baryons as composites
of confined-quarks and -nonpointlike-diquarks, is solved to obtain masses and
Faddeev amplitudes for the nucleon and Delta. The amplitudes are a component of
a nucleon-photon vertex that automatically fulfills the Ward-Takahashi identity
for on-shell nucleons. These elements are sufficient for the calculation of a
quark core contribution to the nucleons' electromagnetic form factors. An
accurate description of the static properties is not possible with the core
alone but the error is uniformly reduced by the incorporation of meson-loop
contributions. Such contributions to form factors are noticeable for Q^2 < ~2
GeV^2 but vanish with increasing momentum transfer. Hence, larger Q^2
experiments probe the quark core. The calculated behaviour of
G_E^p(Q^2)/G_M^p(Q^2) on Q^2 \in [2,6] GeV^2 agrees with that inferred from
polarisation transfer data. Moreover, \sqrt{Q^2} F_2(Q^2)/F_1(Q^2) is
approximately constant on this domain. These outcomes result from correlations
in the proton's amplitude.Comment: 31 pages, 7 figures, 5 table
The effect of an imaginary part of the Schwinger-Dyson equation at finite temperature and density
We examined the effect of an imaginary part of the ladder approximation
Schwinger-Dyson equation. We show the imaginary part enhances the effect of the
first order transition, and affects a tricritical point. In particular, a
chemical potential at a tricritical point is moved about 200(MeV). Thus, one
should not ignore the imaginary part. On the other hand, since an imaginary
part is small away from a tricritical point, one should be able to ignore an
imaginary part. In addition, we also examined the contribution of the wave
function renormalization constant.Comment: 12 pages, 14 figure
Solving the Bethe-Salpeter equation for a pseudoscalar meson in Minkowski space
A new method of solution of the Bethe-Salpeter equation for a pseudoscalar
quark-antiquark bound state is proposed. With the help of an integral
representation, the results are directly obtained in Minkowski space. Dressing
of Green's functions is naturally taken into account, thus providing the
possible inclusion of a running coupling constant as well as quark propagators.
First numerical results are presented for a simplified ladder approximation
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