248 research outputs found
Should the wave-function be a part of the quantum ontological state?
We analyze the recent no go theorem by Pusey, Barrett and Rudolph (PBR)
concerning ontic and epistemic hidden variables. We define two fundamental
requirements for the validity of the result. We finally compare the models
satisfying the theorem with the historical hidden variable approach proposed by
de Broglie and Bohm.Comment: Progress in Physics, vol 4 (October 2012
Brownian motion in the pilot wave interpretation of de Broglie and relaxation to quantum equilibrium
The pilot wave interpretation proposed by de Broglie and later by Bohm
contains not only a dynamical ontology but also relies on a statistical
assumption known as quantum equilibrium. In this work which follows our recent
article [1] we develop a Langevin force description of the relaxation process
which leads to quantum equilibrium. Based on a application of the
Caldera-Leggett model for a thermal bath we show how a Brownian motion leads
naturally to quantum relaxation.Comment: to appear in Annales de la Fondation de Broglie (2018
Remote optical addressing of single nano-objects
We present a scheme for remotely addressing single nano-objects by means of
near-field optical microscopy that makes only use of one of the most
fundamental properties of electromagnetic radiation: its polarization. A medium
containing optically active nano-objects is covered with a thin metallic film
presenting sub-wavelength holes. When the optical tip is positioned some
distance away from a hole, surface plasmons in the metal coating are generated
which, by turning the polarization plane of the excitation light, transfer the
excitation towards a chosen hole and induce emission from the underlying
nano-objects. The method, easily applicable to other systems, is demonstrated
for single quantum dots (QDs) at low temperature. It may become a valuable tool
for future optical applications in the nanoworld
Comment on "Far-field microscopy with a nanometer-scale resolution based on the in-plane image magnification by surface plasmon polaritons"
This is a small comment concerning the work by Smolyaninov et al. in Phys.
Rev. Lett.94, 057401 (2005)
Wave Particle Duality and the Afshar Experiment
We analyze the experiment realized in 2003-2004 by S. Afshar et al. in order to refute the principle of complementarity. We discuss the general meaning of this principle and show that contrarily to the claim of the authors Bohr's complementarity is not in danger in this experiment
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