1,054 research outputs found

    Combing Euclidean buildings

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    For an arbitrary Euclidean building we define a certain combing, which satisfies the `fellow traveller property' and admits a recursive definition. Using this combing we prove that any group acting freely, cocompactly and by order preserving automorphisms on a Euclidean building of one of the types A_n,B_n,C_n admits a biautomatic structure.Comment: 32 pages. Published copy, also available at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/gt/GTVol4/paper2.abs.htm

    Kinetics of non-ionic surfactant adsorption at a fluid-fluid interface from a micellar solution

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    The kinetics of non-ionic surfactant adsorption at a fluid-fluid interface from a micellar solution is considered theoretically. Our model takes into account the effect of micelle relaxation on the diffusion of the free surfactant molecules. It is shown that non-ionic surfactants undergo either a diffusion or a kinetically limited adsorption according to the characteristic relaxation time of the micelles. This gives a new interpretation for the observed dynamical surface tension of micellar solutions.Comment: 4 page

    Nonlinear metal-dielectric nanoantennas for light switching and routing

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    We introduce a novel hybrid metal-dielectric nanoantenna composed of dielectric (crystalline silicon) and metal (silver) nanoparticles. A high-permittivity dielectric nanoparticle allows to achieve effective light harvesting, and nonlinearity of a metal nanoparticle controls the radiation direction. We show that the radiation pattern of such a nanoantenna can be switched between the forward and backward directions by varying only the light intensity around the level of 11 MW/cm2^2, with the characteristic switching time of 260 fs.Comment: 9 pages, 5 figures, submitted to New J. Phy

    Subwavelength modulational instability and plasmon oscillons in nanoparticle arrays

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    We study modulational instability in nonlinear arrays of subwavelength metallic nanoparticles, and analyze numerically nonlinear scenarios of the instability development. We demonstrate that modulational instability can lead to the formation of regular periodic or quasi-periodic modulations of the polarization. We reveal that such nonlinear nanoparticle arrays can support long-lived standing and moving oscillating nonlinear localized modes - plasmon oscillons.Comment: 5 pages, 5 figures, published in Physical Review Letter

    On the parametric X-rays along an emitting particle velocity

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    Parametric X-rays along an emitting particle velocity is studied for the Bragg scattering geometry. The absence of discussed radiation yield in the case of thick enough target when an influence of a photoabsorption plays an important role is predicted. The correct boundary conditions for an emission field at the out-surface of absorbing semi-infinite crystalline target are discussedyesBelgorod State Universit
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