Медико-технологическая политика промышленных регионов

При анализе концепции научно-технологической политики, составной частью которой является медико-технологическая политика (МТП), в нынешней России можно констатировать утрату ведущих позиций в некоторых направлениях фундаментальной и прикладной науки, снижение эффективности научных исследований, качества подготовки научных кадров и их утечку, падение изобретательской активности и престижности науки

Видеоэндоскопическая регистрация реакций структур гортаноглотки на ингаляции порошковых лекарственных средств

Video endoscopy technique is described for registration of the processes developing in a laryngopharynx when powder drugs are inhaled by various inhalers. The technique was tested for 47 patients with respiratory organ diseases. The efficacy of both the proposed inhalation technique with a resistive resistance to a breath and the inhaler, has been confirmed.Описывается способ видеоэндоскопической регистрации процессов, происходящих в гортаноглотке при ингаляции порошковых лекарственных средств через различные типы ингаляторов у 47 пациентов с заболеваниями органов дыхания. Подтверждена эффективность предложенного способа ингаляции с резистивным сопротивлением вдоху и устройства для его осуществления

Лечебно-реабилитационный блок дневных стационаров для больных заболеваниями органов дыхания

A method of comprehensive medication-free treatment for treatment-rehabilitation units of day-time hospitals, outpatient polyclinics and sanatoriums was offered for the respiratory patients. The following rooms were allocated: artificial micro-climate, ray therapy and reflexotherapy, respiratoty rooms, along with traditional rooms for aerosol inhalations, endobronchial drainage, therapeutic physical training, massage etc.Statistically significant results of positive clinical effect of each suggested technique a represented, the appropriate technical devices are recommended.

К проблеме подготовки медико-технических кадров для нужд пульмонологии и пульмонологической службы

An experience of organising a speciality named “Engineering in medicobiological practice” on the basis of the Medical faculty in the Tula State Technical University was described in that article. The author proves scientifically the necessity of that speciality, expounds the fundamental principles of education standards, formulates the practical measures and shows the special training possibilities using pulmonology as an example.В работе описывается опыт организации специальности “Инженерное дело в медико-биологической практике” на базе медицинского факультета Тульского государственного технического университета. Дано обоснование необходимости такой специальности, основные положения образовательного стандарта, проведенные практические мероприятия и возможности специализированной подготовки, в частности, по пульмонологии

THE FORMATION FEATURES OF ADAPTATION MECHANISMS IN PREGNANT WOMEN WITH LATE HESTOSIS

This work presents the relevance of the researches associated with the severity of gestosis (pre-eclampsia) in the pregnant women. The importance of the violation of the mechanisms of adaptation (the predominance of catatoxic adaptation programs above syntoxic) and the principles of formation of placental insufficiency are demonstrated. The number of specific pregnancy proteins, leading to insufficient activation of adaptation programs is reduced and activity of adrenal-reactive structures is increased. The purpose was to study psycho-neural and immunologic mechanisms of formation of pre-eclampsia. The authors carried laboratory and instrumental examination of 100 women of fertile age (80 - with pre-eclampsia; 20 - without pathology of pregnancy, which were the control group). Personal and reactive anxiety were examined and applied the techniques of catatimic experiences of images and etc. using imaginations by method of Ericksonian hypnosis. The indicators of systems coagulation-anticoagulative, oxidant and antioxidant activity, immune-suppression and immune-activation, sympathetic and parasympathetic systems were studied in detail. The significance of the decrease in the production of specific pregnancy proteins in the development of placental insufficiency, and catatoxic adaptation programs in the pre-eclampsia is proved. The authors established the importance of study psycho-neural and immunologic correlations, corresponding to the dynamics of adaptation programs