678 research outputs found

    The three-quark static potential in perturbation theory

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    We study the three-quark static potential in perturbation theory in QCD. A complete next-to-leading order calculation is performed in the singlet, octets and decuplet channels and the potential exponentiation is demonstrated. The mixing of the octet representations is calculated. At next-to-next-to-leading order, the subset of diagrams producing three-body forces is identified in Coulomb gauge and its contribution to the potential calculated. Combining it with the contribution of the two-body forces, which may be extracted from the quark-antiquark static potential, we obtain the complete next-to-next-to-leading order three-quark static potential in the colour-singlet channel.Comment: 36 pages, 11 figures, version published in Phys.Rev.

    The organization and on-site follow-up of the electrical installation work for the LHC

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    The activity of the EL-WO section has two main purposes: manage the on-site installation works and carry out complete commissioning tests for all the new electrical installations, including those for the LHC accelerator. The management of installation works covers several aspects as: logistic, safety, coordination with other non-electrical works, follow-up of the planning. The testing of all the installation before the commissioning involves a close collaboration with the exploitation service and with the project leaders. This document describes the way of operating of the section and how these activities are carried out within the mainframe of the global ST division organization. It also describes the interfaces to the others actors of the LHC installation, such as: the contractors, the LHC installation working group, the ST/EL project leaders and the exploitation service of the electrical network

    The Role of the QCD Vacuum in the Heavy-Quark Bound State Dynamics

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    The effective field theory approach allows a rigorous disentangling of high and low energy effects in the heavy quarkonium dynamics. Focusing in particular on the spectrum, we describe the nature of the non-perturbative effects and discuss our present knowledge of them.Comment: Invited talk presented at the Fifth Workshop on Quantum Chromodynamics, Villefranche-sur-Mer, France, 3-7 January 2000; 9 pages, sprocl.st

    The 1P quarkonium fine splittings at NLO

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    We calculate the 1P heavy quarkonium fine splittings at NLO and discuss the impact of the calculation on the chi_b(1P) splittings.Comment: 10 pages, 3 figure

    Model-independent Study of Electric Dipole Transitions in Quarkonium

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    The paper contains a systematic, model-independent treatment of electric dipole (E1) transitions in heavy quarkonium. Within the effective field theory framework of potential non-relativistic QCD (pNRQCD), we derive the complete set of relativistic corrections of relative order v^2 both for weakly and strongly-coupled quarkonia. The result supports and complements former results from potential model calculations.Comment: 42 pages, 9 figure

    Model-independent Study of Magnetic Dipole Transitions in Quarkonium

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    We study magnetic dipole (M1) transitions between two quarkonia in the framework of non-relativistic effective field theories of QCD. Relativistic corrections of relative order v^2 are investigated in a systematic fashion. Non-perturbative corrections due to color-octet effects are considered for the first time and shown to vanish at leading order. Exact, all order expressions for the relevant 1/m and 1/m^2 operators are derived. The results allow us to scrutinize several potential model claims. In particular, we show that QCD excludes both contributions to the anomalous magnetic moment of the quarkonium induced by low-energy fluctuations and contributions to the magnetic dipole operators of the type induced by a scalar potential. Finally, we apply our results to the transitions J/psi -> eta_c gamma, Upsilon(1S) -> eta_b gamma, Upsilon(2S) -> eta_b(2S) gamma, Upsilon(2S) -> eta_b gamma, eta_b(2S) -> Upsilon(1S) gamma, h_b(1P) -> chi_{b0,1}(1P) gamma and chi_{b2}(1P) -> h_b(1P) gamma by assuming these quarkonium states in the weak-coupling regime. Our analysis shows that the J/psi -> eta_c gamma width is consistent with a weak-coupling treatment of the charmonium ground state, while such a treatment for the hindered transition Upsilon(2S) -> eta_b gamma appears difficult to accommodate within the CLEO III upper limit.Comment: 44 pages, 8 figures; typos corrected, one reference added; to appear in Physical Review

    Confinement and chiral symmetry breaking in heavy-light quark systems

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    Assuming a Gaussian approximation for the QCD gluodynamics, all the nonperturbative physics can be encoded into two parameters: the gluon correlation length TgT_g and the gluon condensate G2G_2. These parameters are sufficient in order to describe the heavy-heavy quark nonperturbative interaction. In this work we adopt the same framework in order to study heavy-light bound states in the non-recoil limit. Spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and a confining chiral non-invariant interaction emerge quite naturally. The gap equation is solved and discussed. In particular a relation between the light quark condensate and TgT_g is derived. The energy spectrum for the bound state equation is evaluated and commented.Comment: 15 pages, 2 figures, elsart.st
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