30,753 research outputs found
Intellectual Capital Architectures and Bilateral Learning: A Framework For Human Resource Management
Both researchers and managers are increasingly interested in how firms can pursue bilateral learning; that is, simultaneously exploring new knowledge domains while exploiting current ones (cf., March, 1991). To address this issue, this paper introduces a framework of intellectual capital architectures that combine unique configurations of human, social, and organizational capital. These architectures support bilateral learning by helping to create supplementary alignment between human and social capital as well as complementary alignment between people-embodied knowledge (human and social capital) and organization-embodied knowledge (organizational capital). In order to establish the context for bilateral learning, the framework also identifies unique sets of HR practices that may influence the combinations of human, social, and organizational capital
Higher Fock sectors in Wick-Cutkosky model
In the Wick-Cutkosky model we analyze nonperturbatively, in light-front
dynamics, the contributions of two-body and higher Fock sectors to the total
norm and electromagnetic form factor. It turns out that two- and three-body
sectors always dominate. For maximal value of coupling constant ,
corresponding to zero bound state mass M=0, they contribute 90% to the norm.
With decrease of the two-body contribution increases up to 100%. The
form factor asymptotic is always determined by two-body sector.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures, to appear in the proceedings of Light Cone 2004,
Amsterdam, August 16-20, 200
Modeling and control of a plastic film manufacturing web process
This paper is concerned with the modelling of aplastic film manufacturing process and the development and implementation of a model-based Cross-Directional (CD) controller. The model is derived from first-principles and some empirical relationships. The final validated nonlinear model could provide a useful off-line platform for developing control and monitoring algorithms.A new controller is designed which has a similar structureto that of Internal Model Control (IMC) with the addition ofan observer whose gain is designed to minimise process andmodel mis-match. The observer gain is obtained by solving amulti-objective optimisation problem through the application of a genetic algorithm. The controller is applied to the nonlinear model and simulation results are presented demonstrating improvements that can be achieved by the proposed controller over two existing CD controllers
Differential expression of conserved germ line markers and delayed segregation of male and female primordial germ cells in a hermaphrodite, the leech helobdella.
In sexually reproducing animals, primordial germ cells (PGCs) are often set aside early in embryogenesis, a strategy that minimizes the risk of genomic damage associated with replication and mitosis during the cell cycle. Here, we have used germ line markers (piwi, vasa, and nanos) and microinjected cell lineage tracers to show that PGC specification in the leech genus Helobdella follows a different scenario: in this hermaphrodite, the male and female PGCs segregate from somatic lineages only after more than 20 rounds of zygotic mitosis; the male and female PGCs share the same (mesodermal) cell lineage for 19 rounds of zygotic mitosis. Moreover, while all three markers are expressed in both male and female reproductive tissues of the adult, they are expressed differentially between the male and female PGCs of the developing embryo: piwi and vasa are expressed preferentially in female PGCs at a time when nanos is expressed preferentially in male PGCs. A priori, the delayed segregation of male and female PGCs from somatic tissues and from one another increases the probability of mutations affecting both male and female PGCs of a given individual. We speculate that this suite of features, combined with a capacity for self-fertilization, may contribute to the dramatically rearranged genome of Helobdella robusta relative to other animals
Ultrabright Backward-wave Biphoton Source
We calculate the properties of a biphoton source based on resonant
backward-wave spontaneous parametric down-conversion. We show that the
biphotons are generated in a single longitudinal mode having a subnatural
linewidth and a Glauber correlation time exceeding 65 ns.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figure
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