47 research outputs found
Canonical Seesaw Mechanism in Electro-Weak SU(4)L x U(1)Y Models
In this paper we prove that the canonical seesaw mechanism can naturally be
implemented in a particular class of electro-weak SU(4)L x U(1)Y gauge models.
The resulting neutrino mass spectrum is determined by just tuning a unique free
parameter 'a' within the algebraical method of solving gauge models with high
symmetries. All the Standard Model phenomenology is preserved, being unaffected
by the new physics occuring at a high breaking scale m ~ 10^11GeV.Comment: 12 pages, 1 Table, no figure
Boson mass spectrum in model with exotic electric charges
The boson mass spectrum of the electro-weak \textbf{} model with exotic electric charges is investigated by using the
algebraical approach supplied by the method of exactly solving gauge models
with high symmetries. Our approach predicts for the boson sector a
one-parameter mass scale to be tuned in order to match the data obtained at
LHC, LEP, CDF.Comment: 12 pages, 1 Table with numerical estimates and 1 Figure added,
mistaken results correcte
Neutrino Mass Squared Differences in the Exact Solution of a 3-3-1 Gauge Model without Exotic Electric Charges
The mass splittings for the Majorana neutrinos in the exact solution of a
particular 3-3-1 gauge model are computed here in detail. Since both
and the mass splittings ratio
are taken into account, the analytical calculations
seem to predict an inverted mass hierarchy and a mixing matrix with a texture
based on a very close approximation to the bi-maximal mixing. The resulting
formulas for the mass squared differences can naturally accomodate the
available data if the unique free parameter () gets very small values
(). Consequently, the smallness of the parameter requires
(according to our method) a large breaking scale TeV
in the model. Hence, the results concerning the neutrino mass splittings may
lead to a more precise tuning in the exact solution of the 3-3-1 model of
interest, being able - at the same time - to recover all the Standard Model
phenomenology and predict the mass spectrum of the new gauge bosons
in accordance with the actual data. The minimal absolute mass
in the neutrino sector is also obtained - eV - in the case
of our suitable approximation for the bi-maxcimal mixing.Comment: 10 pages, no figure
The exact eigenstates of the neutrino mass matrix without CP-phase violation
In this paper we obtain the exact mass-eigenstates of the Majorana physical
neutrinos. We start by taking into account a general mass matrix
without any CP-phase violation. It is then diagonalized by exactly solving an
appropriate set of equations. The solution supplies straightforwardly the mass
eigenvalues depending on the diagonal entries and mixing angles. Finally, the
consequences of these analytical expressions are discussed assuming various
phenomenological restrictions such as conserving the global lepton number
and the interchange symmetry. The minimal
absolute mass in the neutrino sector is also obtained since the two plausible
scenarios invoked above are employed.Comment: 9 pages, no figure
Charged and Neutral Currents in a 3-3-1 Model with Right-Handed Neutrinos
The charged and the neutral currents are obtained by using a formal
algebraical approach (developed and applied by the author) within the exact
solution of a 3-3-1 gauge model with right-handed neutrinos. The entire
Standard Model phenomenology is recovered without imposing any supplemental
condition, but only by choosing an adecquate set of parameters from the very
beginning of the calculus. A new and rich phenomenology regarding the particles
and their currents occurs as well. The appealing feature of our results resides
in the exact expressions of the currents which need not the adjustment usually
due to the small mixing angle between neutral bosons and
(like in the most of the papers in the literature treating the
same issue). The required mixing was considered and aleready performed as an
intermediate step by the solving method itself, since the physical eigenstates
of those bosons were determined and then identified in the neutral currents.Comment: 14 pages, 1 Table, no figure
Conserving the lepton number in the exact solution of a 3-3-1 gauge model with right-handed neutrinos
In this paper we consider a plausible scenario with conserved lepton number
\textbf{} within the framework of the exact solution
of a particular 3-3-1 gauge model. We discuss what are the consequences of
conserving this global leptonic symmetry from the viewpoint of the neutrino
mass matrix constructed via special Yukawa terms (involving tensor products
among Higgs triplets). We prove that the actual experimental data can naturally
be reproduced by our scenario since soft breaking terms with respect to this
lepton symmetry are properly introduced. As a consequence, our solution
predicts for the neutrino sector the correct mass splitting ratio (), the inverted mass hierarchy, the
correct values for the observed mixing angles (
and )and the absolute mass of the lightest neutrino
(eV)independent of the breakung scale of the model.Comment: 10 pages, no figure
Neutrino mixing matrix in the 3-3-1 model with heavy leptons and symmetry
We study the lepton sector in the model based on the local gauge group
which do not contain particles with
exotic electric charges. The seesaw mechanism and discrete symmetry are
introduced into the model to understand why neutrinos are especially light and
the observed pattern of neutrino mixing. The model provides a method for
obtaining the tri-bimaximal mixing matrix in the leading order. A non-zero
mixing angle presents in the modified mixing matrix.Comment: 10 page
Charges and Mass Spectrum in the Pisano-Pleitez-Frampton 3-3-1 Gauge Model
The Pisano-Pleitez-Frampton 3-3-1 model is revisited here within the
framework of the general method for solving gauge models with high symmetries.
This exact algebraical approach - proposed several years ago by one of us - was
designed to include a minimal Higgs mechanism that spontaneously breaks the
gauge symmetry up to the universal electromagnetic one and,
consequently, to supply the mass spectrum and the couplings of the currents for
all the particles in the model. We prove in this paper that this powerful tool,
when is applied to the PPF 3-3-1 model, naturally recovers the whole Standard
Model phenomenology and, in addition, predicts - since a proper parametrization
is employed - viable results such as: (i) the exact expressions for the boson
and fermion masses, (ii) the couplings of the charged and neutral currents and
(iii) a plausible neutrino mass pattern. A generalized Weinberg transformation
is implemented, while the mixing between the neutral bosons and
is performed as a necessary step by the method itself. Some
phenomenological consequences are also sketched, including the strange
possibility that simultaneously and hold.Comment: 20 pages, 1 Table, no figure
Large theta_13 from a model with broken L_e-L_mu-L_tau symmetry
Recent data in the neutrino sector point towards a relatively large value of
the reactor angle, incompatible with a vanishing theta_ 13 at about 3 sigma. In
order to explain such a result, we propose a SUSY model based on the broken
L_e-L_mu-L_tau symmetry, where large deviations from the symmetric limit
theta_12 = pi/4, tan(theta_23) \sim O(1) and theta_13 = 0 mainly come from the
charged lepton sector. We show that a description of all neutrino data is
possible if the charged lepton mass matrix has a special pattern of complex
matrix elements.Comment: 9 pages, 2 figures. v2: comments and references added, as published
in JHE