86 research outputs found

    The new COST Action European Venom Network (EUVEN)—synergy and future perspectives of modern venomics

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    Venom research is a highly multidisciplinary field that involves multiple subfields of biology, informatics, pharmacology, medicine, and other areas. These different research facets are often technologically challenging and pursued by different teams lacking connection with each other. This lack of coordination hampers the full development of venom investigation and applications. The COST Action CA19144–European Venom Network was recently launched to promote synergistic interactions among different stakeholders and foster venom research at the European level

    Modern venomics – Current insights, novel methods and future perspectives in biological and applied animal venom research

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    Venoms have evolved >100 times in all major animal groups, and their components, known as toxins, have been fine-tuned over millions of years into highly effective biochemical weapons. There are many outstanding questions on the evolution of toxin arsenals, such as how venom genes originate, how venom contributes to the fitness of venomous species, and which modifications at the genomic, transcriptomic, and protein level drive their evolution. These questions have received particularly little attention outside of snakes, cone snails, spiders, and scorpions. Venom compounds have further become a source of inspiration for translational research using their diverse bioactivities for various applications. We highlight here recent advances and new strategies in modern venomics and discuss how recent technological innovations and multi-omic methods dramatically improve research on venomous animals. The study of genomes and their modifications through CRISPR and knockdown technologies will increase our understanding of how toxins evolve and which functions they have in the different ontogenetic stages during the development of venomous animals. Mass spectrometry imaging combined with spatial transcriptomics, in situ hybridization techniques, and modern computer tomography gives us further insights into the spatial distribution of toxins in the venom system and the function of the venom apparatus. All these evolutionary and biological insights contribute to more efficiently identify venom compounds, which can then be synthesized or produced in adapted expression systems to test their bioactivity. Finally, we critically discuss recent agrochemical, pharmaceutical, therapeutic, and diagnostic (so-called translational) aspects of venoms from which humans benefit

    Angiogenic effect and wound healing potential of Enteromorpha linza L. (Linnaeus) J. Agardh (Green algae) methanol extract

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    41st FEBS Congress on Molecular and Systems Biology for a Better Life -- SEP 03-08, 2016 -- Kusadasi, TURKEYWOS: 000383616900185FEB

    Induction of apoptosis in HeLa cancer cells by Gracillaria gracilis M. Steentoft, LM Irvine & WF Farnham hexane extracts

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    FEBS EMBO 2014 Conference -- AUG 30-SEP 04, 2014 -- Paris, FRANCEWOS: 000359666803130FEBS, EMB

    A new combination immunotherapy approach with anti-PD-L1 and HER2/neu loaded dendritic cell vaccine along with saponin adjuvant

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    5th Immunotherapy of Cancer Conference (ITOC) -- MAR 19-21, 2018 -- Berlin, GERMANYWOS: 00042910250001
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