75,068 research outputs found
Rationality of moduli of vector bundles on curves
The moduli space M(r,d) of stable, rank r, degree d vector bundles on a
smooth projective curve of genus g>1 is shown to be birational to M(h,0) x A,
where h=hcf(r,d) and A is affine space of dimension (r^2-h^2)(g-1). The
birational isomorphism is compatible with fixing determinants in M(r,d) and
M(h,0) and we obtain as a corollary that the moduli space of bundles of rank r
and fixed determinant of degree d is rational, when r and d are coprime. A key
ingredient in the proof is the use of a naturally defined Brauer class for the
function field of M(r,d).Comment: 21 pages, Latex2e (with AMS packages
Electronic gating circuit and ultraviolet laser excitation permit improved dosimeter sensitivity
Standard dosimeter reader, modified by adding an electronic gating circuit to trigger the intensity level photomultiplier, increases readout sensitivity of photoluminescent dosimeter systems. The gating circuit is controlled by a second photomultiplier which senses a short ultraviolet pulse from a laser used to excite the dosimeter
Transonic separated flow predictions based on a mathematically simple, nonequilibrium turbulence closure model
A mathematically simple, turbulence closure model designed to treat transonic airfoil flows even with massive separation is described. Numerical solutions of the Reynolds-averaged, Navier-Stokes equations obtained with this closure model are shown to agree well with experiments over a broad range of test conditions
Ray methods for Free Boundary Problems
We discuss the use of the WKB ansatz in a variety of parabolic problems involving a small parameter. We analyse the Stefan problem for small latent heat, the Black--Scholes problem for an American put option, and some nonlinear diffusion equations, in each case constructing an asymptotic solution by the use of ray methods
Nova Scorpii 1941 (V697 Sco): A Probable Intermediate Polar
V697 Sco, the remnant of Nova Scorpii 1941 and currently at V ~ 20.0, is
found from photometric observations to have the characteristics of an
intermediate polar (IP) with an orbital period (Porb) of 4.49 h and a rotation
period (Prot) of 3.31 h. It therefore appears to be a member of the rare class
of IPs where Prot ~ Porb, which are probably discless systems. The prominence
of the modulation at 0.5 Prot, and its orbital sidebands, indicates two-pole
accretion.Comment: To appear in the November 2002 issue of PAS
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