4 research outputs found

    Hierarchical Age-Period-Cohort Analysis of Obesity in Korean Adolescents(The results of Korea Youth Risk Behavior Survey, 2006-2018)

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    ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„๊ฑด๊ฐ•์‹คํƒœ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ๋น„๋งŒ์œจ์€ 2007๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2018๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ 2๋ฐฐ ์ด์ƒ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ๋น„๋งŒ์œจ์˜ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์†ํ™”๋จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ๋น„๋งŒ์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ๋Œ€๋‘๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋น„๋งŒ์ •์ฑ…์„ ์‹œํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์„ ํ–‰์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๋น„๋งŒ์œจ์˜ ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์†Œ์•„ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„ ๋น„๋งŒ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ์ „๋žต์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ณ„์ธต์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ๋น„๋งŒ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋น„๋งŒ ์ •์ฑ…์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ ํŒŒ์•…์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ฒฝ์ œ์ˆ˜์ค€๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ฒด์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์ง€์ˆ˜์˜ ์ถ”์ด ๋ถ„์„์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„๊ฑด๊ฐ•์‹คํƒœ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ† ๋Œ€๋กœ ์„ฑ๋ณ„, ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ฒด์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์ง€์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๋ น, ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„, ์ฝ”ํ˜ธํŠธ ํšจ๊ณผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์ƒ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” 2006๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2018๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ–‰ํƒœ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•œ 919,855๋ช…์˜ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„์„์„ ์‹œํ–‰ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ต์ฐจ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜์ž„์˜ํšจ๊ณผ๋ชจํ˜•์„ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ์œ„๊ณ„์  ์—ฐ๋ น-๊ธฐ๊ฐ„-์ฝ”ํ˜ธํŠธ ๋ถ„์„์„ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ต์ฐจ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜์ž„์˜ํšจ๊ณผ๋ชจํ˜•์„ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ์œ„๊ณ„์  ์—ฐ๋ น-๊ธฐ๊ฐ„-์ฝ”ํ˜ธํŠธ ๋ถ„์„์„ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฐ๋ น, ์„ฑ๋ณ„, ๊ฒฝ์ œ์ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ๊ณ ์ •ํšจ๊ณผ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋กœ, ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„, ์ถœ์ƒ์ฝ”ํ˜ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„-์ฝ”ํ˜ธํŠธ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์ž„์˜ํšจ๊ณผ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ„์„์„ ์‹œํ–‰ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ์—ฐ๋ น์ด 1์„ธ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฒด์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์ง€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 0.341kg/cm2 ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ์—ฌํ•™์ƒ๋Œ€๋น„ ๋‚จํ•™์ƒ์—์„œ 0.727 kg/cm2 ๋†’์•˜๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์ •๊ฒฝ์ œ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒด์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์ง€์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์„ฑ์€ ์—ฌํ•™์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฐ€์ •๊ฒฝ์ œ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ๋†’์•„์งˆ์ˆ˜๋ก ์ฒด์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์ง€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‚จํ•™์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฐ€์ •๊ฒฝ์ œ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ๋†’์€ ์ง‘๋‹จ์—์„œ ์ฒด์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์ง€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๋ณ„๋กœ 2007๋…„๋„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2011๋…„๋„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฒด์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์ง€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์œ ์˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, 2016๋…„๋„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์œ ์˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด๋Š” ๋‚จํ•™์ƒ๊ณผ ์—ฌํ•™์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค. ์ฝ”ํ˜ธํŠธํšจ๊ณผ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‚จํ•™์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 1995-1998๋…„๋„ ์ถœ์ƒ์ฝ”ํ˜ธํŠธ ๊ตฐ์—์„œ, ์—ฌํ•™์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 1999-2002๋…„๋„ ์ถœ์ƒ์ฝ”ํ˜ธํŠธ ๊ตฐ์—์„œ ์œ ์˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฒด์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์ง€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ์™ธ ์ถœ์ƒ์ฝ”ํ˜ธํŠธ๊ตฐ์—์„œ๋Š” ์œ ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๋ก  ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ–‰ํƒœ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•œ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ๋ณ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์ •๊ฒฝ์ œ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฒด์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์ง€์ˆ˜์—์„œ์˜ ์œ ์˜ํ•œ ์—ฐ๋ น ๋ฐ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„ ๋น„๋งŒ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฐ๋ น, ์„ฑ๋ณ„, ๊ฐ€์ •๊ฒฝ์ œ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ๊ณ ๋ ค๋  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ •์ฑ…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์—ฐ๋ น-๊ธฐ๊ฐ„-์ฝ”ํ˜ธํŠธ๋ถ„์„์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์„ฑ ํ™•์ธ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋œ๋‹ค.ํ•ต์‹ฌ์–ด : ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„, ๋น„๋งŒ, ์ฒด์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์ง€์ˆ˜, ์—ฐ๋ น-๊ธฐ๊ฐ„-์ฝ”ํ˜ธํŠธ ๋ถ„์„๋ฒ•open์„

    Green-infra strategies for mitigating urban heat island

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    Because of lack of accurate understanding of the mechanism of urban heat island (UHI) phenomenon and lack of scientific discussion, it is hard to come up with effective measures to mitigate UHI phenomenon. This study systematically described the UHI and suggested the solutions using green-infrastructure (green-infra). The factors that control UHI are very diverse: radiant heat flux, latent heat flux, storage heat flux, and artificial heat flux, and the air temperature is formed by the combination effect of radiation, conduction and convection. Green-infra strategies can improve thermal environment by reducing radiant heat flux (the albedo effect, the shade effect), increasing latent heat flux (the evapotranspiration effect), and creating a wind path (cooling air flow). As a result of measurement, green-infra could reduce radiant heat flux as 270 W/mยฒ due to shadow effect and produce 170 W/mยฒ latent heat flux due to evaporation. Finally, green-infra can be applied differently on the macro(urban) scale and micro scale, therefore, we should plan and design green-infra after the target objects of structures are set.OAIID:RECH_ACHV_DSTSH_NO:T201720515RECH_ACHV_FG:RR00200001ADJUST_YN:EMP_ID:A075721CITE_RATE:0DEPT_NM:์กฐ๊ฒฝยท์ง€์—ญ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ณตํ•™๋ถ€EMAIL:[email protected]_YN:NN

    A study on assessment indicators for integrated management on Korea national planning and environmental planning

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    Both the national land plan and the environmental plan reflect the need for sustainable land use and management. However, the linkage between the plans is reduced due to the lack of integrated management. Therefore, this study developed indicators to achieve integrated management. A total of 59 environmental plans were reviewed for the development of indicators, and a total of 74 integrated management indicators were derived through a three-stage process. In this process, the relevance of the integrated management indicators of this study to the UN 's sustainable development goals (SDGs) is presented in order to derive indicators that meet the level of international consultation. In order to facilitate the utilization of the indicators, the final indicators are divided into seven areas: natural ecology, water resource and quality, urban and green space, atmospheric, energy, landscape, resource circulation and waste. Furthermore, the indicators were classified into national, regional, and city level. Accordingly, the final indicator can be adapted to the field of influence of the planned to be established, and the indicator can be selected and applied to the level of the plan. The final indicators can be used to examine the extent to which the national plan reflects the contents of the environmental plan and can be used as an aid to confirm the contents to be included in the plan when establishing a new national plan.OAIID:RECH_ACHV_DSTSH_NO:T201807479RECH_ACHV_FG:RR00200001ADJUST_YN:EMP_ID:A075721CITE_RATE:0DEPT_NM:์กฐ๊ฒฝยท์ง€์—ญ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ณตํ•™๋ถ€EMAIL:[email protected]_YN:NN

    Assessment of National and Regional Plans Using Integrated Management Index of Korea National Planning and Environmental Planning for Present Status Evaluation

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    Integrated management of Korea national and environmental planing for sustainable development is suggested, and basic research is needed. In this study, national and regional plans were assessed using integrated management index of Korea national planning and environmental planning' to grasp the current status of integrated management on Korea national planning and environmental planning. As a result of the assessment, it was found that both national and regional plans need to improve considering the natural ecology part and water resource and quality part. In addition, it was derived that the detailed contents of the indicator can not be reflected according to the characteristics in the high- er-level plan. Therefore, it has been found necessary to include proclamatory contents so as to be able to establish a detailed plan that reflects environmental goals in the lower-level plan.OAIID:RECH_ACHV_DSTSH_NO:T201912536RECH_ACHV_FG:RR00200001ADJUST_YN:EMP_ID:A075721CITE_RATE:0DEPT_NM:์กฐ๊ฒฝยท์ง€์—ญ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ณตํ•™๋ถ€EMAIL:[email protected]_YN:NN
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