20 research outputs found

    Analysis on the economic efficiency of electronic purchase and supply system in hospital.

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    병원행정학과/석사[ν•œκΈ€] 이 μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” 디지털 λ³‘μ›ν™˜κ²½μ—μ„œ κ΅¬λ§€μ‘°λ‹¬μ˜ 직․κ°„μ ‘λΉ„μš©μ„ μ ˆκ°μ‹œν‚€κ³  κ΅¬λ§€ν˜μ‹ μ„ μœ„ν•œ κ²½μ˜μ „λž΅λŒ€μ•ˆμœΌλ‘œ μ œμ‹œλ˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” λ³‘μ›μ˜ μ „μžκ΅¬λ§€μ‘°λ‹¬μ‹œμŠ€ν…œμ΄ 쑰사병원과 병원계전체에 λ―ΈμΉ˜λŠ” 순편읡효과λ₯Ό μ•Œμ•„λ³΄κ³ μž ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. μ—°κ΅¬λŒ€μƒμ€ μ„œμšΈνŠΉλ³„μ‹œμ†Œμž¬ 쒅합병원 2κ³³(A, B병원)κ³Ό μ§€λ°©μ†Œμž¬ 쒅합병원 2κ³³(C, D병원)으둜 ν•˜μ˜€μœΌλ©°, μ „μžκ΅¬λ§€μ‘°λ‹¬ μ‹œν–‰μ „,ν›„μ˜ λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό μΈ‘μ •ν•˜μ—¬ ν–₯ν›„ 5λ…„λ™μ•ˆ 4개 병원과 μ „μ²΄λ³‘μ›μ˜ 순편읡 규λͺ¨λ₯Ό μΆ”κ³„ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. 이 μ—°κ΅¬μ˜ κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό μš”μ•½ν•˜λ©΄ λ‹€μŒκ³Ό κ°™λ‹€. 첫째, μ „μžκ΅¬λ§€μ‘°λ‹¬μ‹œμŠ€ν…œ κ΅¬μΆ•μ΄μœ λŠ” κ³΅λ™κ΅¬λ§€λ‘œ μΈν•œ κ΅¬λ§€μ§μ ‘λΉ„μš©κ³Ό κ΅¬λ§€ν™˜κ²½κ°œμ„ μœΌλ‘œ μΈν•œ κ΅¬λ§€κ°„μ ‘λΉ„μš©μ ˆκ°μ— 두고 μžˆμ—ˆμœΌλ©°, 4개 λ³‘μ›μ˜ μ „μžκ΅¬λ§€μ‘°λ‹¬ ν™•λŒ€ν­μ€ 2001년도 μž¬λ£ŒλΉ„μ˜ˆμ‚°μ˜ 평균 32.6%μ˜€λ‹€. λ‘˜μ§Έ, κ³΅λ™κ΅¬λ§€λ‘œ μΈν•œ μ§μ ‘μ›κ°€μ ˆκ°μ€ μ„œμšΈμ†Œμž¬ 병원(A, B병원)의 κ²½μš°κ³΅λ™κ΅¬λ§€μ•‘ λŒ€λΉ„ 평균 3.4%, μ§€λ°©μ†Œμž¬ 병원(C, D병원)μ—μ„œλŠ” 2.9%의 κ΅¬λ§€μ‘°λ‹¬μ›κ°€μ ˆκ°μ΄ μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€. μ…‹μ§Έ, 4개 μ‘°μ‚¬λ³‘μ›μ˜ μ „μžκ΅¬λ§€μ‘°λ‹¬ ν™•λŒ€ν­μ΄ ν˜„μž¬μ™€ 같이 32.6%일 경우 ν–₯ν›„ 5λ…„λ™μ•ˆ 순편읡 ν˜„μž¬κ°€μΉ˜λŠ” 28μ–΅ 933λ§Œμ›μ΄μ—ˆμœΌλ©°, A병원 8μ–΅ 7,494λ§Œμ›, B병원 10μ–΅ 4,766λ§Œμ›, C병원 4μ–΅ 4,819λ§Œμ›, D병원 4μ–΅ 3,853λ§Œμ›μ΄μ—ˆλ‹€. 그리고 4개 λ³‘μ›μ˜ 100병상당 μˆœνŽΈμ΅μ€ μ—°κ°„ 2,351λ§Œμ›μ΄μ—ˆλ‹€. λ„·μ§Έ, μ „μ²΄λ³‘μ›μ˜ ν–₯ν›„ 5λ…„κ°„ 순편읡 ν˜„μž¬κ°€μΉ˜ 규λͺ¨λŠ” μ „μžκ΅¬λ§€μ‘°λ‹¬ ν™•λŒ€ν­μ΄ 32.6%일 경우 1,416μ–΅ 4,112λ§Œμ›μœΌλ‘œ μΆ”κ³„λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μ„―μ§Έ, ν˜„μž¬μˆ˜μ΅λ₯  5.74% Β± 0.5%λ₯Ό κΈ°μ€€μœΌλ‘œ ν•  λ•Œ ν–₯ν›„ 5λ…„κ°„ 순편읡 ν˜„μž¬κ°€μΉ˜ 변동앑은 Aλ³‘μ›μ˜ 경우 8μ–΅ 6,313λ§Œμ›κ³Ό 8μ–΅ 8,710λ§Œμ›μœΌλ‘œ, 4개 λ³‘μ›μ˜ 경우 27μ–΅ 7,081λ§Œμ›κ³Ό 28μ–΅ 4,780λ§Œμ›, μ „μ²΄λ³‘μ›μœΌλ‘œλŠ” 1,397μ–΅ 3,7 88λ§Œμ›κ³Ό 1,436μ–΅ 169λ§Œμ›μ΄μ—ˆλ‹€. ν˜„μž¬ 수읡λ₯  5.74% Β± 1%μ—μ„œλŠ” ν–₯ν›„ 5λ…„κ°„ 순편읡 ν˜„μž¬κ°€μΉ˜ 변동이 A병원은 8μ–΅ 5,146λ§Œμ›κ³Ό 8μ–΅ 9,949λ§Œμ›, 4개 λ³‘μ›μ˜ 경우 27μ–΅ 3,334λ§Œμ›κ³Ό 28μ–΅ 8,760λ§Œμ›, μ „μ²΄λ³‘μ›μœΌλ‘œλŠ” 1,378μ–΅ 5,726λ§Œμ›κ³Ό 1,455μ–΅ 9,928λ§Œμ›μ΄μ—ˆλ‹€. μ—¬μ„―μ§Έ, μƒν™©μ˜μ‘΄λ„ 뢄석결과 μ „μžκ΅¬λ§€μ‘°λ‹¬μ˜ ν™•λŒ€ν­μ¦κ°€μ— 따라 순편읡이 μ¦λŒ€λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€. ν–₯ν›„ 5λ…„κ°„ 4개 λ³‘μ›μ˜ ν‰κ· ν™•λŒ€ν­μ΄ ν˜„μž¬ 32.6%μ—μ„œ 50%둜 ν™•λŒ€λ  경우 43μ–΅ 880λ§Œμ›, 75%둜 ν™•λŒ€λ˜λŠ” κ²½μš°μ—λŠ” 64μ–΅ 6,320λ§Œμ›μ΄μ—ˆκ³ , 100%ν™•λŒ€μ‹œμ—λŠ” 86μ–΅ 1,760λ§Œμ›μ˜ 순편읡이 μžˆλŠ” κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ μΆ”κ³„λ˜μ—ˆμœΌλ©°, μ „μ²΄λ³‘μ›μœΌλ‘œλŠ” 50% ν™•λŒ€μ‹œ 2,172μ–΅ 4,098λ§Œμ›, 75%ν™•λŒ€μ‹œ 3,258μ–΅ 6,147λ§Œμ›, 100%ν™•λŒ€μ‹œ 4,344μ–΅ 8,196λ§Œμ›μœΌλ‘œ μΆ”κ³„λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€. μ΄μƒμ˜ κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό μ’…ν•©ν•˜μ—¬ λ³Ό λ•Œ, 병원은 μ „μžκ΅¬λ§€μ‘°λ‹¬ μ‹œν–‰ν›„ μˆœνŽΈμ΅μ„ μ–»κ³  μžˆλŠ” κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ λΆ„μ„λ˜μ—ˆκ³ , 순편읡 규λͺ¨λŠ” ν™•λŒ€ν­ 32.6%κΈ°μ€€μœΌλ‘œ ν–₯ν›„ 5λ…„κ°„ 4개 쑰사병원이 28μ–΅ 933λ§Œμ›, μ „μ²΄λ³‘μ›μœΌλ‘œλŠ” 1,416μ–΅ 4,112λ§Œμ›μ΄μ—ˆλ‹€. μ „μžκ΅¬λ§€μ‘°λ‹¬μ˜ ν™•λŒ€ν­μ΄ ν˜„μž¬λ³΄λ‹€ λŠ˜μ–΄λ‚  경우 순편읡의 규λͺ¨κ°€ μ¦λŒ€λ  κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ μ˜ˆμΈ‘λœλ‹€. 이 μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œλŠ” ꡬ맀쑰달 업무흐름ꡬ간 μ΄μ™Έμ˜ λΆ€μ„œμ—μ„œ νŒŒμƒλ˜λŠ” λΉ„μš©-νŽΈμ΅ν•­λͺ©κ³Ό μ§ˆμ κ°€μΉ˜λ₯Ό κ³„λŸ‰ν™”ν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν•˜μ˜€μœΌλ©° μˆœνŽΈμ΅μΆ”κ³„μ‹œ κΈˆλ¦¬λ³€λ™κ³Ό κ΅¬λ§€ν™•λŒ€ν­ μ΄μ™Έμ˜ μž₯λž˜λ³€λ™μš”μΈμ„ κ³ λ €ν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. ν–₯ν›„ 병원과 κ³΅κΈ‰μž, μ‹œμŠ€ν…œμš΄μ˜μ‚¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν•¨ν•œ 전체적인 μΈ‘λ©΄μ—μ„œ κ°€μΉ˜μž¬κ΅¬μ„±κ³Ό κ°€μΉ˜ν˜μ‹ λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ νŽΈμ΅μ„ κ³ λ €ν•˜μ—¬ κ²½μ œμ„±λΆ„μ„μ΄ 이루어지길 κΈ°λŒ€ν•œλ‹€. [영문] This study was tried to survey how much total hospitals are getting net benefit through Electronic Purchase and Supply System that is to reduce direct and indirect cost for purchase and supply under digital hospital environment and to be suggested as one of management strategy measures for purchase innovation This study estimated the amount of net benefit of 4 hospitals and total hospitals for 5 years through selecting two general hospitals located in Seoul (A and B) and two general hospitals located in other than Seoul as targets and measuring the change between before and behind performance The results are as follows First, surveyed hospitals constructed Electronic Purchase and Supply System because of reduction of purchase direct cost caused by joint purchase and purchase indirect cost caused by improvement of purchase environment and the degrees of enlargement of Electronic Purchase and Supply in 4 hospitals were measured as 32.6 % of 2001 budget of material expense on the average. Second, in case of reduction of direct prime cost due to joint purchase, it is analyzed as that hospitals located in Seoul (A and B) showed reduction of purchase and supply prime cost of 3.4% on the average when it is compared to the amount of joint purchase and hospitals located in local (C and D) showed one of 2.9% on the average Third, when the degree of enlargement of Electronic Purchase and Supply of 4 hospitals is 32.6%, present value of net benefits of 4 hospitals for next 5 years were estimated as 2,809 million Won and present value of net benefit of each hospital for next 5 years was estimated as 875 million Won in case of hospital A, 1,048 million Won in case of hospital B, 448million Won in case of hospital C and 439 million Won in case of hospital D. Net benefit per 100 beds of 4 hospitals were estimated as 24 million Won per year Fourth, the amount of present value of net benefits of total hospitals for 5 years were estimated as 141,641 million Won when the degree of enlargement of Electronic Purchase and Supply is 32.6%,. Fifth, in case of the degree of sensitivity, the change of present value of net benefit from the present rate of benefit (5.74% Β± 0.5%) for next 5 years was from 863 million Won to 887 million Won in case of hospital A, from 2,771 million Won to 2,848 million Won in case of 4 hospitals and from 139,737 million Won to 143,616 million Won in case of total hospitals. The change of present value of net benefit from the present rate of benefit (5.74% Β± 1%) for next 5 years was from 851 million Won 899 million Won in case of hospital A, from 2,733 million Won to 2,888 million Won in case of 4 hospitals and from 137,857 million Won to 145,599 million Won in case of total hospitals. Sixth, in case of Analysis on the degree to depend on condition, net benefit was increased according to the degree of enlargement of Electronic Purchase and Supply System. It was estimated that when degrees of enlargement of 4 hospitals increases from 32.6% to 50% for next 5 years, net benefit will be 4,309 million Won, when it increases to 75%, it will be 6,463 million Won and when it increases to 100%, it will be 8,618 million Won. In case of total hospitals, it was estimated that when it increases to 50%, it will be 217,240 million Won, when it increases to 75%, it will be 325,861 million Won and when it increases to 100%, it will be 434,481million Won.From the above result, it was analyzed that hospital acquired net benefit after performance of Electronic Purchase and Supply System. The amount of net benefit was 2,809 million Won in four hospitals and 141,641 million Won in total hospitals for next 5 years when selecting 32.6% of degree of enlargement as standard. It was expected that the amount of net benefit would be increased if the degree of enlargement of Electronic Purchase and Supply was increased in future.This study couldnope

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