36 research outputs found
서사 담화의 역사적 현재에 관한 연구
The purposes of this paper are to explain how Historical Present(HP) can express past situations, and to investigate characteristic aspects of narrative clauses in which HP occurs, and the differences in motivation to use HP depending on genres. First, we argued that in using HP the speaker assumes new space similar to screen of the movie, through which the speaker/hearer can watch the past situation, so that they feel as if it were now present before their eyes. Second, by analysing oral and written narratives in Korean, we have found that 1) not 갑자기(all of a sudden) but 막(violently, or recklessly) tends to co-occur with HP in Korean, 2) deictic expressions occasionally change with HP, but not always. 3) in case of oral narratives, HP is more frequently used than other tense forms with verbs of saying in reporting sentences, regardless of directness of reporting. Finally, it was suggested that, depending on genre, the motivation to use HP seems to be different. In oral narratives, it is more dramatic and for vividness. In written narratives, however, it is more strategic, for example, for the purpose of marking important situation or dividing scenes of the story.이 논문은 2015년 대한민국 교육부와 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임(NRF-2015S1A5A2A03049877)
A Study on the historical change of the tense-aspect-mood system in Korean
학위논문(박사)--서울大學校 大學院 :言語學科 言語學專攻,1995.Docto
Responsiveness to endothelin peptides and significance of endothelin receptor subtypes in human gastroepiploic artery
학위논문(박사)--서울대학교 대학원 :의학과 내과학전공,1998.Docto
Study on the regeneration of facial nerve injury by physical trauma in rabbit
학위논문(박사)--서울대학교 대학원 :치의학과 구강생리학전공,1996.Docto
On the Meaning of the Pre-Final {-tə-} in Modem Korean-In the Case of Sentence-Final Position-
There have been disagreements among scholars on the nature of the prefinal ending {–tə–} in Modern Korean. Based on the conviction that the meaning (function) of a grammatical morpheme should be defined by opposition, this paper argues that the basic meaning (function) of the prefinal {–tə–}, which has the opposition relation to {ø2~ni}, is 'the shift of the speaker's viewpoint; i.e., locating the speaker's viewpoint at the moment of experiencing the situation referred to'.
The shift of the speaker's viewpoint can be analyzed into three elements, 1) reserving the moment of speech 2) shifting to the moment of experiencing the situation 3) referring to the situation itself at the moment of experiencing the situation. When one of these elements is highlighted in the context, {–tə–} may have contextual meaning. In relation to 1), {–tə–} can express the meaning of 'telling of the situation objectively (as he/she experienced it)', in relation to 2), the meaning of 'retrospection'; and in relation to 3), the meaning of 'perception and experience'. The shift of the speaker's viewpoint can have implicatures- 'not knowing the situation in detail', 'psychological distance', 'non-responsibility'- and these implicatures can also be explained in relation to the above elements, respectively
