77 research outputs found
The Transferring System and Method of Informations in Interior Design
μ€λ΄λμμΈμ΄λ λμμ΄λκ° μ£Όμ²΄κ° λμ΄ λΉλ©΄ν λ¬Έμ λ₯Ό ν΄κ²°ν΄ λκ°λ μ°μλ κ³Όμ μ΄λ©°, κ·Έλ¬ν λ¬Έμ ν΄κ²°μ λ°©λ²μ λν μ νμ μ€λ΄κ±΄μΆμ λ°μ μ΄ν΄μ λν λμμ΄λ κ°μΈμ κ°μΉκ΄κ³Όλ 무κ΄νμ§ μλ€. μ΄λ¬ν μΈ‘λ©΄μμ, μ€λ΄λμμΈμ λ¬Έμ ν΄κ²°μ μν μ κ·Όλ°©μμ κ²°μ νλλ° μ€μν μν μ λ΄λΉνλ λμμ΄λμ κ°μΉνμ±κ³Όμ μ λν΄ κ·λͺ
νκ³ , λμμ΄λμ 볡ν©μ μ¬κ³ λ₯Ό 체κ³μ μΌλ‘ μ 립νκΈ° μν νμ λ§λ ¨νλλ° λ³Έ μ°κ΅¬μ λͺ©μ μ΄ μλ€. λ°λΌμ, λ¨Όμ μ€λ΄λμμ΄λμ κ°μΉμμμ μΌλ°μ μΈ κ°μΉκ°λ
μ μ
κ°ν΄μ λΆλ₯ν λ€μ μ΄λ₯Ό μ΄ν΄λ³΄κ³ , λν ν€μΌ(Hessen, J.)μ κ΄μ μ μ
κ°ν΄μ κ°μΉμ λλ ·ν νΉμ±μ΄λΌκ³ ν μ μλ μ극ꡬ쑰μ μΈ‘λ©΄μμ λμμ΄λμ κ°μΉμ²΄κ³λ₯Ό κ·λͺ
ν΄ λ³΄κ³ μ νλ€.Interior design is a continuous process by which the immediate problems are solved under the leading of designer. The selection of method to solve problems have to do with the value judgement in designer's own self. In this context, this paper aims to examine the formation process of value that play the important role in deciding design approaches to solve problems, and make a framework to elucidate systemmatically the complex thinking of designer. For this objective, firstly it classifies areas on the ground of the general concept of value, and also search for the value system by the structure of both poles which can be the clear character of value from Hessen's attitude.ope
Type of feeding, time of weaning, nutritional state and intussusception : a case control study
보건νκ³Ό/μμ¬[νκΈ]
λ³Έ μ°κ΅¬λ μμ μ₯μ€μ²©μ¦ λ°μκ³Ό κ΄λ ¨μ΄ μμ κ²μ΄λΌκ³ μλ €μ§ μμ λ°©λ², μ΄μ μκΈ° λ° μ΄λ¦°μ΄μ μμμνκ° μ€μ λ‘ μ₯μ€μ²©μ¦μ λ°μκ³Ό κ΄λ ¨μ΄ μλμ§λ₯Ό μ¦λͺ
νκΈ° μνμ¬ μνμ μ°κ΅¬λ°©λ²μ νλμΈ νμκ΅°-λμ‘°κ΅° μ°κ΅¬λ°©λ²μ μ¬μ©νμ¬ μννμλ€.
1980λ
1μ1μΌ λΆν° 1981λ
12μ31μΌ κΉμ§ λ§ 2λ
λμ μ°μΈλνκ΅ μκ³Όλν λΆμ μΈλΈλμ€ λ³μμ μ
μ, λ°λ₯¨κ΄μ₯λ²μ΄λ μΈκ³Όμ μμ μ견μ μνμ¬ μ₯μ€μ²©μ¦μΌλ‘ μ§λ¨λ λ§ 15μΈ μ΄λ΄μ μμ νμ349 μλ₯Ό νμκ΅°μΌλ‘ νκ³ κ°μ κΈ°κ°μ κΈμ±μ§νμΌλ‘ λλ³μ μμκ³Όμ μ
μνλ νμμ€ νμκ΅°κ³Ό μ± λ° λμ΄λ₯Ό μΌμΉμμΌ μ§μ§μ΄ 무μμμ μΈ λ°©λ²μΌλ‘ μ μ ν 349μλ₯Ό λμ‘°κ΅°μΌλ‘ νμλ€.
μ무기λ‘κ³Ό μ§λ¬Έμ μ°μ‘μ‘°μ¬λ₯Ό ν΅νμ¬ μμμν, μμ λ°©λ² λ° μ΄μ μκΈ°λ₯Ό λΉκ΅ κ΄μ°°νμλ€. ,μ§λ¬Έμμ μ°μ‘μ κΈ°μ΅μ μμ€μ μν μν₯μ μ€μ΄κΈ° μνμ¬ 2μΈμ΄λ΄μ νμλ§μ λμμΌλ‘ νμλ€. μ£ΌμλΆλͺ
μΌλ‘ λ°μ‘λ κ²½μ°λ₯Ό μ μΈνκ³ νμκ΅° 153λͺ
(64.6%), λμ‘°κ΅° 128λͺ
(55.2%)μ μ§λ¬Έμκ° νμλμλ€.
νμκ΅° λ° λμ‘°κ΅° κ°μ μ
μ λΉμμ λͺΈλ¬΄κ²λ₯Ό λΉκ΅ν κ²°κ³Ό ν΅κ³νμ μΌλ‘ μ μν μ°¨μ΄λ μμλ€. μ΄λ¨Έλμ κ΅μ‘μμ€μ μν μν₯μ μ΅μννκΈ° μνμ¬ μ΄λ¨Έλμ κ΅μ‘μμ€μ΄ κ³ λ±νκ΅ μ΄μμΈ νμκ΅° λ° λμ‘°κ΅° κ°101μ (νμκ΅°), 99μ(λμ‘°κ΅°)μ λνμ¬ μμ λ°©λ² λ° μ΄μ μκΈ°λ₯Ό λΉκ΅νκ²°κ³Ό λͺ¨μ μμ κ΅°μ λν μΈκ³΅μμ κ΅°μ μ₯μ€μ²©μ¦ λ°μμ λΉκ΅μνλλ 1.11μ΄μμΌλ©° λκ΅°κ°μ μμ λ°©λ² λ° μ΄μ μκΈ°λ ν΅κ³νμ μΌλ‘ μ μν μ°¨μ΄κ° μμλ€.
μ΄μμ μ°κ΅¬μμ μμ λ°©λ², μ΄μ μκΈ° λ° μ΄λ¦°μ΄μ μμμνκ° μ₯μ€μ²©μ€μ λ°μκ³Ό κ΄λ ¨μ΄ μμμ κ·λͺ
νμ§λ λͺ»νμμΌλ μ°κ΅¬κ³Όμ μμμ λͺκ°μ§ λ¬Έμ μ λ€μ΄ κ³ μ°°μμ μ§μ λμκ³ , μ₯μ€μ²©μ¦μ λ°λ³μ μ¬λ¬κ°μ§ μμΈλ€μ΄ 볡ν©μ μΌλ‘ μμ©ν κ²μΌλ‘ μΆμΈ‘λλ€.
[μλ¬Έ]
Intussusception is the most common cause of intestinal obstruction in children between the age of two months and five years, however, the etiology of intussusception is still not fully understood.
In recent years, we experienced a rapid increase in the number of intussusceptions in Severance hospital and these provided opportunities to study the epidemiology of intussusception, to identify risk factors by reviewing hospital records and mail questionnaires in both patients and controls For the study, 349 cases of intussusception were selected who were admitted during the 2-year period from January 1 1980 to December 31, 1981. Controls were selected from the pediatric patients who were admitted during the same period with other acute illness, and they were matched pair for age and sex of ptients with intussusception.
In each patient and control group, there were 331 cases(94.8%) who were under 2 year of age and 292 cases (83.7%) who were under 1 year of age. The mean age of the patients was 10.4Β±11.9 months. There were 240 boys and 109 girls. To minimize recall bias, the questlonnaire was sent by mail to mothers of 331 cases in each groups who were under 2 year of age. Mothers of 153 affected children and 128 controls replied .
The results are summarized as follows :
1. The mean body weight of 349 affected children baa 8.8 Β± 2.6kg and did not differ significantly from those of 349 controls (8.9Β±3,3Kg for control group).
2. For testing the association between feeding type (breast fed, bottle fed and both), the Chi-square teat was applied and the relative risk estimate was calculated in 101 affected children and 99 controls whose maternal Level of education was hlgher than high school. Relative risk of intussusception was 1.11 In the bottle fed group as compared with the breast fed group but there was no statistically significant difference between the case and control group.
3. The age(in months) at start of weaning was compared in 101 affected children and 99 controls whose maternal level of education was higher than high school. But no differences between the groups were detected.
4. There was no significant association between factors tested(nutritional state, feeding types and age at start of weaning) and intussusception in this study. The origin of intussusception remains still unknown and there Is increasing possibility that more than one factor is involved.prohibitio
Feedback linearizationμ μν μꡬμμν κ³ μ μλ₯Ό κ°μ§ μκΈ°λΆμ 2μΆ λͺ¨ν°μ μμΉμ λΆμμμΈ μ μ΄
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Όλ¬Έ(μμ¬)--μμΈλνκ΅ λνμ :μ 기곡νλΆ,2000.Maste
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