23 research outputs found

    A Study on the Analysis of Small-scale Trader between Korea-China Trade

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    A few decades ago, small-scale trader have begin a small scale trade between Korea and China in Incheon port, Pyeongtaek port and Gunsan port. To begin with the trade, small-scale trader were mainly imported agricultural products in China and Korea industrial products were exported to China. However, because their authorities had reinforced rigidly for the enforcement of regulations, so their dividends gradually has been reduced. Accordingly, They considered countermeasure which is to carry industrial products as well as agricultural ones for their business. So, they layered their organization system hierarchically and strongly. Nowadays, They not only do business as a forwarder but also commit illegal things and do expedient clearance with not registered. From the point of view of The custom services, the small-scale trader between Korean and China have not only positive aspects but also negative ones as particular ones who need The custom service`s special management. Thus in this paper, we are going to suggest an improvement plan by considering the actual condition of Korean-china small-scale trade. For this, first we analysis the problems with their actual trades which occurred in the course of customs business, Internet data and the previous results. As a results of this study, we are focused the environmental impact of the Customs Administration by small-scale traders which carried in Incheon, Pyeongtaek and Gunsan ports. And mainly their import goods, their trading roles and customs problems was investigated and the improvement plan was suggested.์ œ 1 ์žฅ ์„œ ๋ก  1 1.1 ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ ๋ฐ ๋ชฉ์  1 1.2 ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋ฐ ๋ฒ”์œ„ 2 ์ œ 2 ์žฅ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ด๋ก ์  ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ 4 2.1 ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์ธ์˜ ๊ฐœ์š” 4 2.1.1 ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์ธ์˜ ์ •์˜ 4 2.1.2 ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์ธ์˜ ์œ ํ˜• 6 2.1.3 ํ•œโ€ค์ค‘ ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์ธ์˜ ํ˜•์„ฑ๊ณผ์ • 10 2.2 ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์ธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ์˜์˜ 11 2.2.1 ํ•œโ€ค์ค‘ ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์ธ์˜ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ 11 2.2.2 ํ•œโ€ค์ค‘ ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์ธ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ถœ์ž… ๋ฌด์—ญ์—์˜ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋„ 13 2.3 ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์„ ํ–‰์—ฐ๊ตฌ 15 2.3.1 ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ์›๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ 16 2.3.2 ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์˜ ์ˆœ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ๊ณผ ์—ญ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ๋ถ„์„์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ 17 2.3.3 LCL ํ™”๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ ๊ณผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ 18 ์ œ 3 ์žฅ ํ•œโ€ค์ค‘ ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์ธ ๋ฌด์—ญ ์‹คํƒœ๋ถ„์„ 20 3.1 ํ•œโ€ค์ค‘ ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์ธ ์—…๋ฌดํ˜•ํƒœ 20 3.1.1 LCLํ™”๋ฌผ์˜ ์šด์†ก๊ณผ์ • 20 3.1.2 LCLํ™”๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ฌผ๋ฅ˜๋น„์šฉ 20 3.1.3 ํฌ์›Œ๋”์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜ 23 3.1.4 ๊ด€์„ธ์ฒญ ํ™”๋ฌผ์šด์†ก์ฃผ์„ ์—…์ž ๋“ฑ๋ก์ œ 25 3.2 ํ•œโ€ค์ค‘ ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์ธ ํ™”๋ฌผ์ฃผ์„ ์—…์ž ํ˜„ํ™ฉ 28 3.2.1 ํ•œโ€ค์ค‘ ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์ธ ํฌ์›Œ๋”์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ 28 3.2.2 ์žกํ™”๋ฅ˜ ์ทจ๊ธ‰ ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์ธ์˜ ๋“ฑ์žฅ 30 3.2.3 ํ•œโ€ค์ค‘ ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์ธ ํ˜„ํ™ฉ 31 3.3 ํ•œโ€ค์ค‘ ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์ธ ๋ฌด์—ญ ์‹คํƒœ 33 3.3.1 ํ•œโ€ค์ค‘ ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์ธ์˜ ๋ฐ˜์ถœ์ž… ๋ฌผํ’ˆ 33 3.3.2 ํ•œโ€ค์ค‘ ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์ธ ์ˆ˜์ถœ์ž… ํ˜„ํ™ฉ 36 3.3.3 ํ•œโ€ค์ค‘ ๋†์‚ฐ๋ฌผ ๊ฒ€์—ญ์ฒด๊ณ„ 38 ์ œ 4 ์žฅ ํ•œโ€ค์ค‘ ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์ธ ๋ฌด์—ญ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์  ๋ฐ ๊ฐœ์„ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ 41 4.1 ํ•œโ€ค์ค‘ ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์ธ ๋ฌด์—ญ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์  41 4.1.1 ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์ธ ๋“ฑ ํ™”๋ฌผ์ฃผ์„ ์—…์ž ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ถˆ๋ฒ•ํ†ต๊ด€ ํ˜„ํ™ฉ 41 4.1.2 ํ•œโ€ค์ค‘ ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์ธ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ถˆ๋ฒ• ํ†ต๊ด€ ์œ ํ˜• 43 4.1.3 ํ•œโ€ค์ค‘ ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์ธ ๋ฐ˜์ž… LCL ์ˆ˜์ž…ํ™”๋ฌผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ƒ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์  46 4.1.4 ํ•œโ€ค์ค‘ ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์ธ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ž…์—…์ฒด์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์  47 4.1.5 ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์ธ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ฒ•์› ํŒ๋ก€ 49 4.1.6 ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์ธ ํฌ์›Œ๋”์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์  50 4.1.7 ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์ธ ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ ๋ฐ ์š”๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•ญ 51 4.2 ํ•œโ€ค์ค‘ ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์ธ ๋ฌด์—ญ์˜ ๊ฐœ์„ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ 55 4.2.1 ํ•œโ€ค์ค‘ ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์ธ ๋ฌด์—ญ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ•ํ™”๋ฐฉ์•ˆ 55 4.2.2 ํ•œโ€ค์ค‘ ์†Œ๋ฌด์—ญ์ธ ๋ฌด์—ญ์˜ ์ œ๋„๊ฐœ์„  58 ์ œ 5 ์žฅ ๊ฒฐ๋ก  64 5.1 ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์š”์•ฝ 64 5.2 ์‹œ์‚ฌ์  ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํšจ๊ณผ 65 5.3 ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ํ•œ๊ณ„์  ๋ฐ ํ–ฅํ›„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ 66 ์ฐธ๊ณ  ๋ฌธํ—Œ 6

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