143 research outputs found

    Relationship between Intergenerational Succession of Occupational Class and Occupational Continuation

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    ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์„ธ๋Œ€ ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ง์—…๊ณ„์ธต ๊ณ„์Šน ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์— ์˜ํ•œ ์•„๋“ค์˜ ์ฒซ ์ง์—…์ง€์œ„ ํš๋“๊ณผ ์ดํ›„ ์ง์—…๊ณ„์ธต ์œ ์ง€ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ด€๋ จ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„์„ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ถ€๋ชจ์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ์ง€์œ„๊ฐ€ ์ฒซ ์ง์—…์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ๋“ค์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ถ„์„์ด์—ˆ๊ณ , ์ทจ์—… ์ดํ›„์˜ ์ง์—… ์ง€์†์„ฑ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๋ฏธํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธฐ์กด์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ณต๋ฐฑ์„ ๋ฉ”์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง์—… ์ง€์†์„ฑ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„์„์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋Š” ํ•œ๊ตญ๋…ธ๋™์—ฐ๊ตฌ์›์ด 1998๋…„์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ 2007๋…„(10์ฐจ ์กฐ์‚ฌ)๊นŒ์ง€ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋…ธ๋™ํŒจ๋„์ž๋ฃŒ์ด๋‹ค. ํŒจ๋„์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ„์„ํ•ด ๋ณธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์ค‘๊ฐ„๊ณ„์ธต ์ด์ƒ์—์„œ ์ง์—…๊ณ„์ธต์˜ ๊ณ„์Šน๊ณผ ์œ ์ง€ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์˜ ์ง์—…๊ณ„์ธต์„ ๊ณ„์Šนํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฒซ ์ง์—…์„ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ง์—…์˜ ์ด๋™ํšŸ์ˆ˜๋‚˜ ์‹ค์งํšŸ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ ์–ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์ง€์œ„๋ฅผ ์žฌ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง์—…๊ณ„์ธต์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์„ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค.This research aims to examine the influence of the intergenerational succession of occupational class on the occupational continuation of the sons. Data for this research came from the Korean labor and income panel study conducted in 1998 through 2007 by the Korean Labor Institute. Main findings are as follows. When sons of the middle-class fathers who consist of professional, administrative, or semi-professional workers succeed their father's occupational class, the duration of the first job is longer than that of the comparison groups. By contrast, sons of the lower class fathers who consist of industrial laborers succeed their fathers' occupational class, the duration of the first job is shorter than that of the comparison groups. The sons of the lower class exhibit more job turnovers and dropouts from the labor market when they succeed their fathers' occupational class
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