20 research outputs found

    ๋™์•„์‹œ์•„๊ธฐํ›„ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ

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    ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ช… : ๊ธฐํ›„๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•œ ๊ตญ์ œ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ˜‘

    ์ „์ง€๊ตฌ ์—ญํ•™ ๋ชจํ˜•์˜ AMIP ์‹คํ—˜์„ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ๋™์•„์‹œ์•„ ๊ฒจ์šธ์ฒ  ์ž ์žฌ ์˜ˆ์ธก์„ฑ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ

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    ํ•™์œ„๋…ผ๋ฌธ(์„์‚ฌ)--์„œ์šธ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๋Œ€ํ•™์› :์ง€๊ตฌํ™˜๊ฒฝ๊ณผํ•™๋ถ€,2003.Maste

    ์ •๋ถ€๋ถ€์ฒ˜์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋กœ

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    ํ•™์œ„๋…ผ๋ฌธ (์„์‚ฌ)-- ์„œ์šธ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๋Œ€ํ•™์› : ํ–‰์ •ํ•™๊ณผ, 2012. 2. ์ž„๋„๋นˆ.๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๊ณต๋ฌด์›์˜ ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์š”์ธ์„ ๋ฐํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ์ •์ฑ…๊ณผ ์กฐ์ง์šด์˜์˜ ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ ์ œ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ€๊ตญ๋ฏผ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์˜ ์งˆ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ณต๋ฌด์›์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์  ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ ์˜ํ–ฅ์š”์ธ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๊ทธ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ ํฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ •๋ถ€ ๋ถ€์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์„ธ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ ์ง‘๋‹จ๋ณ„ ์†Œ์† ๊ณต๋ฌด์›์˜ ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ ์˜ํ–ฅ์š”์ธ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ค๋ฌธ ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํฐ ๋ถ€์ฒ˜์˜ ๊ณต๋ฌด์› ์ง‘๋‹จ์ผ์ˆ˜๋ก ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ์ด ๋‚ฎ์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ ํฌ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ์ด ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ ์˜ํ–ฅ์š”์ธ ํŒŒ์•…๊ณผ ๋งž์ถคํ˜• ์ธ์‚ฌ์ •์ฑ… ๋งˆ๋ จ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•จ์„ ์‹œ์‚ฌํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ณต๋ฌด์›์˜ ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ ์˜ํ–ฅ์š”์ธ์„ ํƒ์ƒ‰ํ•จ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก , ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์ง€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€โ€ค์ค‘๊ฐ„โ€ค๋†’์€ ๋ถ€์ฒ˜ ๊ณต๋ฌด์› ์ง‘๋‹จ์˜ ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ ์˜ํ–ฅ์š”์ธ์„ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์š”์ธ์„ ๊ฐœ์ธ์  ์ธก๋ฉด(๊ณต๊ณต๋ด‰์‚ฌ๋™๊ธฐ, ๋ถ€์ฒ˜์†Œ์†๊ฐ, ์ •๋ถ€์ฑ…์ž„ ์ธ์‹), ์กฐ์ง ๋‚ด์  ์ธก๋ฉด(์—…๋ฌด ์šด์˜, ์ƒ๊ด€์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋”์‹ญ, ์กฐ์ง๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›, ์ง๋ฌด์ž์œจ์„ฑ, ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ณต์ •์„ฑ), ์กฐ์ง ์™ธ์  ์ธก๋ฉด(์™ธ๋ถ€ ์˜ํ–ฅ, ์‹œ๋ฏผ๋งŒ์กฑ๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹)์—์„œ ๋‹ค๊ฐ๋„๋กœ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์š”์ธ์ด ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์„ ํ–‰ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ๊ณผ ์กฐ์ง ๋‚ด์  ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ์˜ ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ์กฐ์ง ์™ธ์  ์ธก๋ฉด์˜ ์š”์ธ๋„ ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์š”์ธ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์—ผ๋‘์— ๋‘์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ณต๋ฌด์›์˜ ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ธ๋งŒํผ ๊ฐœ์ธ์  ์ธก๋ฉด์— ์„ฑ๋ณ„, ์†Œ๋“ ์ˆ˜์ค€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์š”์ธ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ณต๊ณต๋ด‰์‚ฌ๋™๊ธฐ(PSM), ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์ฑ…์ž„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹ ๋“ฑ์„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ์š”์ธ์€ ์š”์ธ๋ถ„์„๊ณผ ์‹ ๋ขฐ๋„ ๋ถ„์„์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ •์ œ๋œ ์„ค๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์„ฑ๋ณ„โ€ค์—ฐ๋ นโ€ค์ง๊ธ‰์€ ๊ฐ€๋ณ€์ˆ˜(dummy variable)๋กœ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜์—ฌ ํ†ต์ œ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋กœ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์ค‘ํšŒ๊ท€๋ถ„์„ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ์ •๋ถ€๋ถ€์ฒ˜ ์ „์ฒด ๊ณต๋ฌด์› ํ‘œ๋ณธ์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๋ถ„์„์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ธก๋ฉด ์š”์ธ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ณต๋ด‰์‚ฌ๋™๊ธฐ, ๋ถ€์ฒ˜์†Œ์†๊ฐ์ด, ์กฐ์ง๋‚ด์ ์ธก๋ฉด ์š”์ธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์—…๋ฌด์šด์˜์˜ ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ, ์ƒ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋”์‹ญ, ์ง๋ฌด์ž์œจ์„ฑ, ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ณต์ •์„ฑ์ด, ์กฐ์ง์™ธ์ ์ธก๋ฉด ์š”์ธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€์˜ํ–ฅ, ์‹œ๋ฏผ๋งŒ์กฑ๋„๊ฐ€ ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ์— ์œ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ํ•œํŽธ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋กœ ํ•œ ๋ถ„์„์—์„œ๋Š”, ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์ง€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๋ถ€์ฒ˜์˜ ๊ณต๋ฌด์› ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ณต๊ณต๋ด‰์‚ฌ๋™๊ธฐ, ๋ถ€์ฒ˜์†Œ์†๊ฐ, ์ƒ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋”์‹ญ, ์ง๋ฌด์ž์œจ์„ฑ, ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ณต์ •์„ฑ, ์‹œ๋ฏผ๋งŒ์กฑ๋„๊ฐ€ ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ์— ์œ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์ง€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์ธ ๋ถ€์ฒ˜์˜ ๊ณต๋ฌด์› ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ณต๊ณต๋ด‰์‚ฌ๋™๊ธฐ, ๋ถ€์ฒ˜์†Œ์†๊ฐ, ์ƒ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋”์‹ญ, ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ณต์ •์„ฑ, ์™ธ๋ถ€์˜ํ–ฅ, ์‹œ๋ฏผ๋งŒ์กฑ๋„๊ฐ€, ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์ง€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๋ถ€์ฒ˜์˜ ๊ณต๋ฌด์› ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ณต๊ณต๋ด‰์‚ฌ๋™๊ธฐ, ๋ถ€์ฒ˜์†Œ์†๊ฐ, ์ •๋ถ€์ฑ…์ž„์ธ์‹, ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ณต์ •์„ฑ์ด ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ์— ์œ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณต๋ฌด์›์˜ ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์  ์š”์ธ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ธก๋ฉด ์š”์ธ, ์กฐ์ง๋‚ด์ ์ธก๋ฉด ์š”์ธ, ์กฐ์ง์™ธ์ ์ธก๋ฉด ์š”์ธ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์Œ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ณต๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณต๋ฌด์› ์ง‘๋‹จ์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ณต๊ณต๋ด‰์‚ฌ๋™๊ธฐ(PSM), ์‹œ๋ฏผ๋งŒ์กฑ๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹, ์™ธ๋ถ€์˜ํ–ฅ ์š”์ธ์ด ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นจ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ถ€์ฒ˜์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋กœ ํ•œ ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ ๋ถ„์„์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์ง€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ํฐ ๋ถ€์ฒ˜์˜ ๊ณต๋ฌด์› ์ง‘๋‹จ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ธก๋ฉด ์š”์ธ์ด, ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์ง€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ค‘๊ฐ„์ธ ๋ถ€์ฒ˜์˜ ๊ณต๋ฌด์› ์ง‘๋‹จ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์กฐ์ง์™ธ์ ์ธก๋ฉด ์š”์ธ๊ณผ ์กฐ์ง๋‚ด์ ์ธก๋ฉด ์š”์ธ์ด ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ์— ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นจ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์ง€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๋ถ€์ฒ˜์˜ ๊ณต๋ฌด์› ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์š”์ธ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐœ์ธ์  ์š”์ธ์ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ž‘์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์ง€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€์ฒ˜์˜ ๊ณต๋ฌด์› ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์š”์ธ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ธ๊ฐ„๊ด€๊ณ„์  ์š”์ธ์ด ์ž‘์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์š”์ธ๋ณ„๋กœ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋ฉด, ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ฒ˜์†Œ์†๊ฐ, ๊ณต๊ณต๋ด‰์‚ฌ๋™๊ธฐ ๋“ฑ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ธก๋ฉด ์š”์ธ์ด ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๊ณ , ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ณต์ •์„ฑ๊ณผ ์‹œ๋ฏผ๋งŒ์กฑ๋„๋„ ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ ํŒŒ์•…๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ, ๊ณต๊ณต๋ด‰์‚ฌ๋™๊ธฐ์™€ ๋ถ€์ฒ˜์†Œ์†๊ฐ, ํ‰๊ฐ€๊ณต์ •์„ฑ ์š”์ธ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ทธ๋ฃน์—์„œ ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ์— ์œ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํ† ๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ณต๋ฌด์› ์ธ์‚ฌ์ •์ฑ… ๋ฐ ์กฐ์ง ์šด์˜ ์ •์ฑ…์„ ํ™•๋ฆฝํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œ์ผœ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ณต์„œ๋น„์Šค์˜ ์งˆ์„ ๋†’์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์‹œ์‚ฌ์ ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค.The purpose of this study is to identify influencing factors on job satisfaction of public officials and furthermore to improve the quality of public service by appropriate human resources policies and practice of efficient organization operations. In this study, general analysis of influencing factors on job satisfaction is expanded with three groups of officials that were categorized according to the power of government departments. Job satisfaction survey results showed that the officials of a group with larger power had relatively low job satisfaction, which can be interpreted that size and influence of the organization power do not necessarily match with the level of job satisfaction and it is required to understand influencing factors of job satisfaction and to design customized human resource policies. Therefore, this study holds significance in not only identifying comprehensive influencing factors on job satisfaction of public officials but also in analyzing job satisfaction factors of three different groups separately with low, middle, and high power index and discovering the differences in those groups. This study analyzed influencing factors on job satisfaction cross-functionally in personal aspect (public service motivation, sense of belonging in the department, awareness of the government accountability), inner aspect of the organization (business operations, leadership of the superior, members of the organization, autonomy of job, fairness of the assessment), and outer aspect of the organization (external influences, awareness of the public satisfaction) and reviewed which factor has significant impact. In previous studies, personal characteristics and inner characteristics of the organization were seen as the factors of job satisfaction but in this study the outer factors of the organization were also accounted to become the influencing factors of job satisfaction. In addition, public service motivation and awareness of the government accountability were applied rather than ones personal information such as gender or income level for it is the study on job satisfaction of public officials. Each factor had been composed of a questionnaire by factor analysis and reliability analysis and gender, age, and position were processed as dummy variables to set up control variables. From the results of multiple regression analysis, it was shown that public service motivation and sense of belonging to the department in personal aspect factor, efficiency of business operations, leadership of the superior, autonomy of job and fairness of assessment in inner aspect factor of the organization, external influences and public satisfaction in outer aspect factor of the organization gave significant impact on job satisfaction when targeted the entire public official as subjects in government ministries. Meanwhile, in the analysis with department power size as moderating variable, for the group of public officials in the department with low power index it was found that public service motivation, sense of belonging to the department, leadership of the superior, autonomy of job, fairness of assessment and public satisfaction were dominant factors. For the group of public officials in the department with middle power index, public service motivation, sense of belonging to the department, leadership of the superior, fairness of assessment, external influences, and public satisfaction were most influential in job satisfaction and for the group of high power index, they were public service motivation, sense of belonging to the department, awareness of the government accountability, and fairness of assessment. In this study, it was confirmed that the job satisfaction of public officials were affected by combination of personal factors, inner factors of the organization and outer factors of the organization not just by the individual factor. It was also found that the characteristics of a group of public officials performing the public service facilitated factors like public service motivation, awareness of public satisfaction and external influences to exert impact on job satisfaction. In addition, job satisfaction analysis with power size of department as moderating variable confirmed that the group with high power index was mainly affected by personal factors and the group with low and middle power index were affected by inner factors and outer factors of the organization. It can be interpreted that the public officials in the department with high power index are relatively influenced by personal factors rather than outer factors of the organization and for those in the department with low or middle power index comparatively affected by outer factors of the organization and human relation factors. Overall, personal factors such as sense of belonging to the department, public service motivation were most influential as well as fairness of assessment and public satisfaction when contemplated by each factor. In particular, public service motivation, sense of belonging to the department, and fairness of assessment factors were found in all groups as factors influencing their job satisfaction. This study provides an important implication that establishment of human resources policies and operation policies of the organization based on these findings could enhance job satisfaction and increase quality of public service in the long run.์ œ 1 ์žฅ ์„œ๋ก  1_x000D_ ์ œ 1 ์ ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ๊ณผ ์˜์˜ 1_x000D_ ์ œ 2 ์ ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„์™€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• 3_x000D_ _x000D_ ์ œ 2 ์žฅ ์ด๋ก ์  ๋…ผ์˜ ๋ฐ ์„ ํ–‰ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒ€ํ†  4_x000D_ ์ œ 1 ์ ˆ ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ 4_x000D_ 1. ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด๋ก ์  ๋…ผ์˜ 4_x000D_ (1) ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ์˜ ์ •์˜ 4_x000D_ (2) ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ 6_x000D_ (3) ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ์˜ ์ธก์ •๊ณผ ๊ฒฐ์ •์š”์ธ 7_x000D_ (4) ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ์˜ ๊ฒฐ์ •์š”์ธ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ด๋ก  8_x000D_ 1) ์š•๊ตฌ์ถฉ์กฑ์ด๋ก (need fulfillment theory) 8_x000D_ 2) ๋ณด์ƒ์ด๋ก (rewards theory) 9_x000D_ 3) ๋ถˆ์ผ์น˜์ด๋ก (discrepancy theory) 9_x000D_ 4) ํ˜•ํ‰์ด๋ก (equity theory ํ˜น์€ justice theory) 9_x000D_ 5) ์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉ๋ชจํ˜•(interaction model) 10_x000D_ 6) ์ง๋ฌด๋™๊ธฐ์ด๋ก ์„ ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ์ด๋ก ์— ์›์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฌํ•ด 12_x000D_ 2. ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์š”์ธ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์„ ํ–‰์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒ€ํ†  13_x000D_ ์ œ 2 ์ ˆ ์ •๋ถ€๋ถ€์ฒ˜์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ ํฌ๊ธฐ 18_x000D_ 1. ๊ด€๋ฃŒ์ œ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์˜ ์ •์˜ 18_x000D_ 2. ์ •๋ถ€๋ถ€์ฒ˜์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ ํฌ๊ธฐ ๋ถ„์„์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์„ ํ–‰์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒ€ํ†  18_x000D_ 3. ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ์ ์šฉํ•  ์ •๋ถ€๋ถ€์ฒ˜์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์ง€์ˆ˜ ๋ถ„์„ 20_x000D_ ์ œ 3 ์ ˆ ์„ ํ–‰ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ํ•œ๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ 25_x000D_ _x000D_ ์ œ 3 ์žฅ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์ œ ๋ฐ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์„ค๊ณ„ 26_x000D_ ์ œ 1 ์ ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์ œ 26_x000D_ ์ œ 2 ์ ˆ ๋ถ„์„ํ‹€ ๋ฐ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์˜ ์„ค์ • 27_x000D_ 1. ๋ถ„์„ํ‹€์˜ ์ œ์‹œ 27_x000D_ 2. ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์˜ ์„ค์ • 28_x000D_ (1) ์ข…์†๋ณ€์ˆ˜(dependent variable) 28_x000D_ (2) ๋…๋ฆฝ๋ณ€์ˆ˜(independent variable) 29_x000D_ 1) ์š”์ธ๋ถ„์„๊ณผ ์‹ ๋ขฐ๋„ ๋ถ„์„์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ๋…๋ฆฝ๋ณ€์ˆ˜ ์„ค์ • 29_x000D_ 2) ๋…๋ฆฝ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์˜ ์„ค์ • 31_x000D_ โ‘  ๊ฐœ์ธ์  ์ธก๋ฉด 33_x000D_ โ‘ก ์กฐ์ง ๋‚ด์  ์ธก๋ฉด 34_x000D_ โ‘ข ์กฐ์ง ์™ธ์  ์ธก๋ฉด 36_x000D_ (3) ํ†ต์ œ๋ณ€์ˆ˜(control variable) 38_x000D_ 3. ๋ถ„์„ ๋ชจํ˜•์˜ ์„ค์ •๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€์„ค์˜ ์ •๋ฆฌ 39_x000D_ _x000D_ ์ œ 4 ์žฅ ๋ถ„์„์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ 42_x000D_ ์ œ 1 ์ ˆ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ๋ถ„์„ 43_x000D_ 1. ํ‘œ๋ณธ์˜ ํ˜„ํ™ฉ 43_x000D_ 2. ๊ฐ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ๋ถ„์„ 44_x000D_ (1) ์ข…์†๋ณ€์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ๋ถ„์„ 45_x000D_ (2) ๋…๋ฆฝ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ๋ถ„์„ 45_x000D_ 3. ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ ํฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ง‘๋‹จ ๊ฐ„ ๋น„๊ต ๋ถ„์„ 45_x000D_ ์ œ 2 ์ ˆ ๋‹ค์ค‘ํšŒ๊ท€๋ถ„์„ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ 47_x000D_ 1. ๋‹ค์ค‘ํšŒ๊ท€๋ถ„์„์˜ ๊ฐ€์ •์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒ€์ฆ 47_x000D_ 2. ๋‹ค์ค‘ํšŒ๊ท€๋ถ„์„์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ 49_x000D_ (1) ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์š”์ธ ๋ถ„์„ 49_x000D_ (2) ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ ํฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ง‘๋‹จ๋ณ„ ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ ์˜ํ–ฅ์š”์ธ ๋ถ„์„ 53_x000D_ ์ œ 3 ์ ˆ ๊ฐ€์„ค์˜ ๊ฒ€์ •๊ฒฐ๊ณผ 63_x000D_ _x000D_ ์ œ 5 ์žฅ ๊ฒฐ๋ก  67_x000D_ ์ œ 1 ์ ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์˜ ์š”์•ฝ 67_x000D_ ์ œ 2 ์ ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ •์ฑ…์  ์‹œ์‚ฌ์  68_x000D_ ์ œ 3 ์ ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ํ•œ๊ณ„์™€ ํ–ฅํ›„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ณผ์ œ ์ œ์‹œ 70_x000D_ _x000D_ ์ฐธ ๊ณ  ๋ฌธ ํ—Œ 72_x000D_ ๊ฐ ๋…๋ฆฝ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ†ต๊ณ„๋Ÿ‰ 79_x000D_ Abstract 82Maste
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