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    κΈ°μ²΄μƒμ—μ„œμ˜ μ•„μ„ΈνŠΈμ•„λ―Έλ…ΈνŽœμ— λŒ€ν•œ 연ꡬ와 AFM 을 μ΄μš©ν•œ μƒλΆ„μž 연ꡬ

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    ν•™μœ„λ…Όλ¬Έ(석사) --μ„œμšΈλŒ€ν•™κ΅ λŒ€ν•™μ› :ν™”ν•™λΆ€,2008. 2.Maste

    Effects of arsenic on platelet activation through the induction of platelet shape change

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    ν•™μœ„λ…Όλ¬Έ (석사)-- μ„œμšΈλŒ€ν•™κ΅ λŒ€ν•™μ› : μ•½ν•™κ³Ό, 2015. 2. μ •μ§„ν˜Έ.μ€‘κΈˆμ† λΉ„μ†ŒλŠ” ν™˜κ²½ 쀑에 널리 μ‘΄μž¬ν•˜λŠ” μ›μ†Œλ‘œμ„œ, 주둜 음용수λ₯Ό ν†΅ν•˜μ—¬ 인체에 λ…ΈμΆœλœλ‹€. λ§Œμ„±μ μΈ λΉ„μ†Œ λ…ΈμΆœμ΄ λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μ‹¬ν˜ˆκ΄€κ³„ μ§ˆν™˜μ„ μœ λ°œν•œλ‹€λŠ” 사싀은 μ—­ν•™μ μœΌλ‘œ λ³΄κ³ λ˜μ–΄ 있으며 μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 원인 μ€‘μ˜ ν•˜λ‚˜λ‘œ λΉ„μ†Œμ— μ˜ν•œ ν˜ˆμ „ 생성 μž‘μš©μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 연ꡬ가 ν™œλ°œνžˆ 진행 쀑에 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ 아직 μ •ν™•ν•œ 기전은 λ°ν˜€μ§€μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€. ν•œνŽΈ ν˜ˆμ†ŒνŒ 응집에 μ˜ν•œ ν˜ˆμ „ 생성 기전은 μ—¬λŸ¬ 단계에 κ±Έμ³μ„œ μ§„ν–‰λ˜λŠ”λ° 일반적으둜 λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μžκ·Ήμ— μ˜ν•΄ ν™œμ„±ν™”λœ ν˜ˆμ†ŒνŒμ€ κ·Έ ν˜•νƒœκ°€ λ°”λ€ŒλŠ” shape change 과정을 μˆ˜λ°˜ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ 응집이 ν˜•μ„±λœλ‹€. Shape change 과정은 ν™œμ„±ν™”λœ ν˜ˆμ†ŒνŒ λ‚΄ cytoskeletal protein의 integrityκ°€ λ³€ν™”ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ λ°œμƒν•˜λŠ”λ° μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ shape change κ³Όμ •μ—μ„œ ν˜ˆμ†ŒνŒ λ‚΄ 과립듀이 λΆ„λΉ„λ˜κ³  integrin이 ν™œμ„±ν™”λ˜λ©΄μ„œ ν˜ˆμ†ŒνŒμ˜ 응집이 μ΄‰μ§„λœλ‹€. λ³Έ μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œλŠ” ν˜ˆμ „ 생성 및 λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μ‹¬ν˜ˆκ΄€ μ§ˆν™˜μ— κΈ°μ—¬ν•˜λŠ” ν˜ˆμ†ŒνŒμ„ λŒ€μƒμœΌλ‘œ ν•˜μ—¬ λΉ„μ†Œκ°€ ν˜ˆμ†ŒνŒμ˜ ν™œμ„±ν™”μ™€ shape change 및 ν˜ˆμ „ 생성에 μž‘μš©ν•˜λŠ” 기전을 μ œμ‹œν•˜κ³ μž ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. μ‚¬λžŒμ˜ ν˜ˆμ•‘μœΌλ‘œλΆ€ν„° λΆ„λ¦¬ν•œ Platelet rich plasma에 Sodium Arseniteλ₯Ό κ°€ν•˜μ—¬ ν˜ˆμ†ŒνŒμ˜ ν™œμ„±ν™”λ₯Ό μœ λ„ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. λΉ„μ†Œμ— μ˜ν•œ ν˜ˆμ†ŒνŒμ˜ ν™œμ„±ν™” νš¨κ³ΌλŠ” ν˜ˆμ†ŒνŒμ˜ ν˜•νƒœμ μΈ λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό 톡해 ν™•μΈν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. λΉ„μ†Œμ— μ˜ν•œ ν˜ˆμ†ŒνŒμ˜ ν™œμ„±ν™”μ— κ΄€μ—¬ν•˜λŠ” key protein을 μ°ΎκΈ° μœ„ν•΄ proteomic analysisλ₯Ό ν•˜μ˜€μœΌλ©° 이λ₯Ό 톡해 λΉ„μ†Œμ— μ˜ν•΄ ν˜ˆμ†ŒνŒ λ‚΄ filamin A protein의 인산화가 유의적으둜 μ¦κ°€ν•œλ‹€λŠ” κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό μ–»μ—ˆλ‹€. Western blot을 톡해 λΉ„μ†Œκ°€ filamin A의 인산화 μ¦κ°€ν•˜λ©° 이것이 filamin A의 μ•ˆμ •ν™”μ— κ΄€μ—¬ν•˜λŠ” 것을 ν™•μΈν•˜μ˜€κ³  μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ filamin A의 μ•ˆμ •ν™”λŠ” Glycoprotein(GP)IbΞ± unit과의 interaction 을 톡해 ν˜ˆμ†ŒνŒ λͺ¨μ–‘ 변화에 영ν–₯을 μ£Όμ—ˆλ‹€. GPIbΞ±λŠ” λΉ„μ†Œ 농도 의쑴적으둜 surface expression이 κ°μ†Œν•˜μ˜€μœΌλ©° Filamin A와 ν•¨κ»˜ 세포 μ•ˆμͺ½μœΌλ‘œ μ΄λ™ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. Confocal microscopyλ₯Ό μ΄μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λΉ„μ†Œκ°€ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ actin 의 assemblyλ₯Ό μ‘°μ ˆν•˜λŠ”μ§€ ν™•μΈν•œ κ²°κ³Ό λΉ„μ†Œμ— μ˜ν•΄ actin 의 assemblyκ°€ λ³€ν™”ν•˜λŠ” 것을 확인할 수 μžˆμ—ˆμœΌλ©° actin의 assembly에 κ΄€μ—¬ν•˜λŠ” μƒμœ„ 쑰절 λ‹¨λ°±μ§ˆμΈ small GTPase protein의 ν™œμ„±μ„ μΈ‘μ •ν•œ κ²°κ³Ό λΉ„μ†Œμ— μ˜ν•΄ κ·Έ ν™œμ„±μ΄ κ°μ†Œν•˜λŠ” 것을 ν™•μΈν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. Small GTPase protein의 ν•˜μœ„ λ‹¨κ³„μ—μ„œ actin polymerization을 μ‘°μ ˆν•˜λŠ” actin capping protein인 cofilin의 κ²½μš°μ—λ„ κ·Έ ν™œμ„±μ΄ μ‹œκ°„μ— 따라 λ³€ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ actin dynamic에 영ν–₯을 λ―ΈμΉ˜λŠ” κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚¬λ‹€. Actin dynamic이 변화함에 따라 ν˜ˆμ†ŒνŒ Ξ±-granule의 λΆ„λΉ„κ°€ μ¦κ°€ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ ν™•μΈν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ p-selectin의 λ°œν˜„μ„ μΈ‘μ •ν•œ κ²°κ³Ό λΉ„μ†Œ 농도 의쑴적으둜 p-selectin의 λ°œν˜„μ΄ μ¦κ°€ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. λΉ„μ†Œμ— μ˜ν•œ 자체적인 ν˜ˆμ†ŒνŒ 응집 νš¨κ³ΌλŠ” λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μœΌλ©° ν˜ˆμ†ŒνŒ agonist인 thrombinκ³Ό ADP에 μ˜ν•œ ν˜ˆμ†ŒνŒ 응집 효과λ₯Ό λΉ„μ†Œκ°€ 농도 의쑴적으둜 μ΄‰μ§„μ‹œμΌ°λ‹€. μ΄μƒμ˜ κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό μ’…ν•©ν•˜λ©΄, λΉ„μ†ŒλŠ” ν˜ˆμ†ŒνŒμ„ ν™œμ„±ν™”μ‹œμΌœ κ·Έ ν˜•νƒœλ₯Ό λ³€ν™”μ‹œν‚€λ©° μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ ν˜•νƒœλ³€ν™”λŠ” ν˜ˆμ†ŒνŒμ˜ Glycoprotein IbΞ± - Filamin A의 relocalization 및 actin assembly의 λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό 톡해 λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚˜λŠ” κ²°κ³Όμž„μ„ μ•Œ 수 μžˆλ‹€. λΉ„μ†Œμ— μ˜ν•΄ ν˜•νƒœμ μΈ λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚΄λŠ” ν˜ˆμ†ŒνŒμ—μ„œ λΆ€μ°©λ‹¨λ°±μ§ˆμΈ P-selectin의 λ°œν˜„μ΄ μ¦κ°€ν•˜μ˜€μœΌλ©° agonist에 μ˜ν•œ ν˜ˆμ•‘ 응고 μž‘μš©μ΄ μ΄‰μ§„λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ λ³Έ μ—°κ΅¬κ²°κ³ΌλŠ” λΉ„μ†Œ λ…ΈμΆœμ— μ˜ν•œ μ‹¬ν˜ˆκ΄€κ³„ μ§ˆν™˜μ˜ λ°œλ³‘ 원인 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λ‘œ 지λͺ©λ˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” ν˜ˆμ „ 생성을 μ„€λͺ…ν•˜λŠ” ν•œ 가지 κΈ°μ „μœΌλ‘œ μ œμ‹œλ  수 μžˆμ„ 것이닀.초 둝 β…° λͺ© μ°¨ iii List of Figures β…³ List of Abbreviations β…΄ μ„œ λ‘  1 μ‹€ ν—˜ λ°© 법 5 μ‹œμ•½ 및 antibodies 5 Platelet rich plasma의 쑰제 5 μ£Όμ‚¬μ „μžν˜„λ―Έκ²½ (SEM)을 μ΄μš©ν•œ ν˜ˆμ†ŒνŒ λͺ¨μ–‘ λ³€ν™” κ΄€μ°° 6 Proteomic analysis 6 Filamin A 의 λ°œν˜„ 및 인산화 μΈ‘μ • 6 GPIbΞ± 및 P-selectin λ°œν˜„ μΈ‘μ • 7 GPIba 및 Filamin A redistribution κ΄€μ°° 8 Confocal microscopyλ₯Ό μ΄μš©ν•œ Actin assembly κ΄€μ°° 8 Small GTPase protein activity μΈ‘μ • 9 Platelet aggregation μΈ‘μ • 10 톡계 처리 10 μ‹€ ν—˜ κ²° κ³Ό 11 κ³  μ°° 23 μ°Έ κ³  λ¬Έ ν—Œ 28 보 μΆ© 자 료 34 Abstract 36Maste

    정상 μ†Œμ•„ 및 μ²­μ†Œλ…„μ˜ 쒅골 κ³¨λŸ‰ 뢄포 및 κ΄€λ ¨ μš”μΈ

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    ν•™μœ„λ…Όλ¬Έ(석사)--μ„œμšΈλŒ€ν•™κ΅ λŒ€ν•™μ› :보건학과 보건학전곡,2004.Maste

    A Multilevel Analysis on the Factors Associated with Cancer Screening of Korea

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    연ꡬλͺ©μ : ν•œκ΅­μΈμ˜ μ•” μˆ˜κ²€λ₯ μ„ κ΅­κ°€, μ‹œβ€€λ„, μ‹œβ€€κ΅°β€€κ΅¬ μˆ˜μ€€μ—μ„œ μ‚°μΆœν•˜κ³ , ν•œκ΅­μΈμ˜ μ•” μˆ˜κ²€κ³Ό κ΄€λ ¨ μžˆλŠ” 개인 및 μ§€μ—­μˆ˜μ€€ μš”μΈμ„ νŒŒμ•…ν•œλ‹€. μ•” μˆ˜κ²€μ— 영ν–₯을 μ£ΌλŠ” 개인 및 μ§€μ—­μš”μΈμ˜ 효과λ₯Ό ν™•μΈν•˜κ³  개인 및 μ§€μ—­μš”μΈμ΄ ν•œκ΅­μΈμ˜ μ•” μˆ˜κ²€λ₯  지역 κ°„ 차이에 μ£ΌλŠ” 영ν–₯을 νŒŒμ•…ν•œλ‹€. 연ꡬ방법: 2008년에 μ‹œν–‰ν•œ μ§€μ—­μ‚¬νšŒκ±΄κ°•μ‘°μ‚¬μ—μ„œ ν™•λ³΄ν•œ 만 30μ„Έ 이상 μ „κ΅­ λŒ€ν‘œ ν‘œλ³Έ 152,558λͺ…μ˜ 자료λ₯Ό λΆ„μ„ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. μ’…μ†λ³€μˆ˜μΈ μ•” μˆ˜κ²€λ₯ μ€ 졜근 2λ…„κ°„ μ•” 검진 κ²½ν—˜μœΌλ‘œ ν•˜μ˜€κ³ , λ…λ¦½λ³€μˆ˜ 쀑 κ°œμΈμˆ˜μ€€ λ³€μˆ˜λŠ” μ•€λ”μŠ¨μ˜ 의료이용 λͺ¨ν˜•μ— 따라 λ³€μˆ˜λ₯Ό μ„ μ •ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. λ…λ¦½λ³€μˆ˜ 쀑 μ‹œβ€€λ„μ˜ μ§€μ—­μˆ˜μ€€ λ³€μˆ˜λŠ” μ‚¬νšŒλ°•νƒˆμ§€μˆ˜, 인ꡬ 1인당 지역내 총생산, 내ꡭ인 100λͺ…λ‹Ή 외ꡭ인 수, 인ꡬ λŒ€λΉ„ μžμ›λ΄‰μ‚¬μž λΉ„μœ¨, 인ꡬ 1,000λͺ…λ‹Ή μ˜μ‚¬ 수, 인ꡬ 10만 λͺ…λ‹Ή 보건기관 수의 6개λ₯Ό μ„ μ •ν•˜μ˜€κ³ , λ…λ¦½λ³€μˆ˜ 쀑 μ‹œβ€€κ΅°β€€κ΅¬μ˜ μ§€μ—­μˆ˜μ€€ λ³€μˆ˜λŠ” μ‚¬νšŒλ°•νƒˆμ§€μˆ˜, 주민등둝인ꡬ 1인당 지방세뢀담앑, 내ꡭ인 100λͺ…λ‹Ή 외ꡭ인 수, 인ꡬ 1,000λͺ…λ‹Ή μ˜μ‚¬ 수, 인ꡬ 10만 λͺ…λ‹Ή λ³΄κ±΄κΈ°κ΄€μˆ˜μ˜ 5개λ₯Ό μ„ μ •ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. λΉˆλ„λΆ„μ„, 카이제곱 κ²€μ •, μΈ΅ν™” 카이제곱 κ²€μ •, 직접법에 μ˜ν•œ μ—°λ Ήν‘œμ€€ν™”, λ‹€μ€‘νšŒκ·€λΆ„μ„, λ‹€μˆ˜μ€€ λ‘œμ§€μŠ€ν‹± νšŒκ·€λΆ„μ„μœΌλ‘œ ν•œκ΅­μΈμ˜ μ•” μˆ˜κ²€λ₯ μ„ μ‚°μΆœν•˜κ³  μ•” μˆ˜κ²€λ₯ μ˜ 지역 κ°„ 차이와 κ΄€λ ¨ μžˆλŠ” κ°œμΈμˆ˜μ€€κ³Ό μ§€μ—­μˆ˜μ€€μ˜ μš”μΈμ˜ 효과λ₯Ό ν™•μΈν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. 연ꡬ결과 : ν•œκ΅­μΈμ˜ 졜근 2λ…„κ°„ μ•” μˆ˜κ²€λ₯ μ€ 43%μ΄μ—ˆκ³  μ•” μˆ˜κ²€λ₯ μ˜ 지역 κ°„ μ°¨μ΄λŠ” μ‘΄μž¬ν–ˆλ‹€. μ‹œβ€€λ„ μˆ˜μ€€μ—μ„œ 졜고 및 μ΅œμ € μ•” μˆ˜κ²€λ₯ μ„ λ³΄μ΄λŠ” 전라남도(49.58%)와 μšΈμ‚°κ΄‘μ—­μ‹œ(38.8%) κ°„μ˜ μ°¨μ΄λŠ” 10.78%pμ˜€κ³ , μ‹œβ€€κ΅°β€€κ΅¬ μˆ˜μ€€μ—μ„œ 졜고 및 μ΅œμ € μ•” μˆ˜κ²€λ₯ μ„ λ³΄μ΄λŠ” 경뢁 청솑ꡰ(68.33%)와 경뢁 μšΈμ§„κ΅°(20.87%) κ°„μ˜ μ°¨μ΄λŠ” 47.46%pμ˜€λ‹€. μ—°λ Ήν‘œμ€€ν™” 인ꡬ 10만 λͺ…λ‹Ή μ•”μˆ˜κ²€μž μˆ˜λ„ μœ μ‚¬ν•œ κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό λ³΄μ˜€λ‹€. λ‹€μ€‘νšŒκ·€λΆ„μ„κ³Ό λ‹€μˆ˜μ€€ 뢄석 κ²°κ³Ό μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œ μ‚¬μš©λœ κ°œμΈλ³€μˆ˜λ“€μ€ λͺ¨λ‘ μ•” μˆ˜κ²€κ³Ό 관련이 μžˆμ—ˆλŠ”λ° κ°€μž₯ μ„€λͺ…λ ₯이 높은 λ³€μˆ˜λŠ” 건강검진 κ²½ν—˜μ΄μ—ˆλ‹€. λ‚¨μ„±μ˜ μ•” μˆ˜κ²€λ₯ κ³Ό κ΄€λ ¨ μžˆλŠ” 지역 μˆ˜μ€€ λ³€μˆ˜λŠ” 3개(μ‚¬νšŒλ°•νƒˆμ§€μˆ˜, 인ꡬ λŒ€λΉ„ μžμ›λ΄‰μ‚¬μž λΉ„μœ¨, 내ꡭ인 100λͺ…λ‹Ή 외ꡭ인 수), μ—¬μ„± 및 μ—°κ΅¬λŒ€μƒμž μ „μ²΄μ˜ μ•” μˆ˜κ²€λ₯ κ³Ό κ΄€λ ¨ μžˆλŠ” μ§€μ—­μˆ˜μ€€ λ³€μˆ˜λŠ” 1개(μ‚¬νšŒλ°•νƒˆμ§€μˆ˜)둜 μƒμ΄ν–ˆκ³ , λ³€μˆ˜λ“€μ΄ 남성과 μ—¬μ„±μ˜ μ•” μˆ˜κ²€λ₯ μ— μ£ΌλŠ” 영ν–₯의 강도도 μƒμ΄ν–ˆλ‹€. μ‹œΒ·λ„ κ΅¬μ„±μ›μ˜ μ§€μ—­μ‚¬νšŒ 참여도λ₯Ό λŒ€λ¦¬ν•˜λŠ”μΈκ΅¬ λŒ€λΉ„ μžμ›λ΄‰μ‚¬μž λΉ„μœ¨μ€ λ‚¨μ„±μ˜ μ•” μˆ˜κ²€λ₯ κ³Ό 관련이 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€. 인ꡬ λŒ€λΉ„ μžμ›λ΄‰μ‚¬μž λΉ„μœ¨μ΄ 1% μ¦κ°€ν•˜λŠ” 경우 ν•΄λ‹Ή μ‹œΒ·λ„ λ‚¨μ„±μ˜ μ•” μˆ˜κ²€λ₯ μ€ 32.1% μ¦κ°€ν–ˆκ³  인ꡬ λŒ€λΉ„ μžμ›λ΄‰μ‚¬μž λΉ„μœ¨μ€ μ‹œβ€€λ„ κ°„ λ‚¨μ„±μ˜ μ•” μˆ˜κ²€λ₯  차이λ₯Ό 33.8% 정도 μ„€λͺ…ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€. μ‹œβ€€κ΅°β€€κ΅¬μ™€ κ΄€λ ¨λœ μ§€μ—­λ³€μˆ˜ 쀑 μ§€μ—­μ˜ μ‚¬νšŒκ²½μ œμ  μˆ˜μ€€μ„ λŒ€λ¦¬ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬νšŒλ°•νƒˆμ§€μˆ˜λŠ” 남성과 μ—¬μ„±μ˜ μ•” μˆ˜κ²€κ³Ό 관련이 μžˆμ—ˆκ³  μ§€μ—­μ‚¬νšŒμ˜ μ•ˆμ •μ„±μ„ λŒ€λ¦¬ν•˜λŠ” 내ꡭ인 100λͺ…λ‹Ή 외ꡭ인 μˆ˜λŠ” λ‚¨μ„±μ˜ μ•” μˆ˜κ²€κ³Ό μœ μ˜ν•œ 관계에 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€. μ‚¬νšŒλ°•νƒˆμ§€μˆ˜κ°€ ν•œ λ‹¨μœ„ μ¦κ°€ν•˜λŠ” 경우, 즉 μ‚¬νšŒλ°•νƒˆμˆ˜μ€€μ΄ μ¦κ°€ν•˜λŠ” 경우, ν•΄λ‹Ή μ‹œβ€€κ΅°β€€κ΅¬ λ‚¨μ„±μ˜ μ•” μˆ˜κ²€μ€ 33.9% μ¦κ°€ν–ˆκ³ , 내ꡭ인 100λͺ…λ‹Ή 외ꡭ인 μˆ˜κ°€ 1λͺ… μ¦κ°€ν•˜λŠ” 경우 ν•΄λ‹Ή μ‹œβ€€κ΅°β€€κ΅¬ λ‚¨μ„±μ˜ μ•” μˆ˜κ²€μ€ 8.4% κ°μ†Œν–ˆλ‹€. 집단 κ°„ λΆ„μ‚°λΉ„μœ¨λΆ„μ„μ— λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄ 두 λ³€μˆ˜λŠ” λ‚¨μ„±μ˜ μ‹œΒ·κ΅°Β·κ΅¬ κ°„ μ•” μˆ˜κ²€λ₯ μ˜ 차이λ₯Ό 10.19% 만큼 μ„€λͺ…ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€. ν•œνŽΈ, μ—¬μ„±μ˜ μ•” μˆ˜κ²€κ³Ό κ΄€λ ¨λœ μ‹œΒ·λ„ μˆ˜μ€€ μ§€μ—­λ³€μˆ˜λŠ” μ—†μ—ˆμœΌλ©°, μ‹œΒ·κ΅°Β·κ΅¬ μˆ˜μ€€μ—μ„œ μ‚¬νšŒλ°•νƒˆμ§€μˆ˜λ§Œ 관련이 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€. μ‚¬νšŒλ°•νƒˆμ§€μˆ˜κ°€ ν•œ λ‹¨μœ„ μ¦κ°€ν•˜λŠ” 경우 μ—¬μ„±μ˜ μ•” μˆ˜κ²€μ€ 17.8% μ¦κ°€ν–ˆκ³  μ‚¬νšŒλ°•νƒˆμ§€μˆ˜λŠ” μ—¬μ„±μ˜ μ‹œΒ·κ΅°Β·κ΅¬ κ°„ μ•” μˆ˜κ²€λ₯ μ˜ 차이λ₯Ό 3.29%만큼 μ„€λͺ…ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€. μ’…ν•©ν•˜λ©΄ μ§€μ—­λ³€μˆ˜λŠ” 남성과 μ—¬μ„±μ—κ²Œ λ‹€λ₯Έ κ°•λ„λ‘œ 영ν–₯을 μ£Όμ—ˆλŠ”λ° 남성이 여성보닀 μƒλŒ€μ μœΌλ‘œ μ§€μ—­μš”μΈμ˜ 영ν–₯을 많이 λ°›κ³  μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€. κ²°λ‘ : ν•œκ΅­μΈμ˜ μ•” μˆ˜κ²€μ—λŠ” 개인 및 μ§€μ—­μš”μΈμ΄ λ™μ‹œμ— μž‘μš©ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆκ³  개인의 μ•” 검진 이행과 κ΄€λ ¨λœ λ³€μˆ˜λ“€μ˜ μ„€λͺ…λ ₯은 λŒ€μƒμžμ˜ 성별에 따라 μƒμ΄ν•˜κ²Œ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€. μ •μ±…λ‹΄λ‹Ήμžλ“€μ€ μ•” 검진에 κ΄€ν•œ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ μ •μ±…μ˜ λ„μž…μ„ κ²€ν† ν•˜λŠ” 경우 개인 및 μ§€μ—­λ³€μˆ˜λ₯Ό μ’…ν•©μ μœΌλ‘œ κ³ λ €ν•œ 접근을 ν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€.Objectives: To calculate regular, two-year, cancer screening attendance rate of Korean in the level of nation, city/province, and county level. To identify the factors associated with regular cancer screening-attendance rate of Korean. To identify the community level factors associated with the gap in regular, two-year, cancer screening-attendance rate among counties in the same city/province. Methods: The nationwide representative sample 152 558 adults thirty years of age and older with derived from 2008 Community Health Survey of Korea. The dependent variable of cancer screening was defined as cancer screening experience in recent two years. Explanatory variables of individual level are selected by Anderson Model. Six explanatory variables such as Social deprivation index, the number of foreigners per 100, gloss regional domestic product, the number of physician per 1 000, the number of public clinic per 100 000, and the rate of volunteers among citizen were selected in city/province level. Five explanatory variables including variables such as Social deprivation index, the number of foreigners per 100, the number of physician per 1 000, the number of public clinic per 100 000, and local tax per citizen were selected in the county level. Regular cancer screening attendance rate of Korean was calculated by frequency analysis, chi-square test, Cochran-Mantel-Haenzsel analysis, multiple regression analysis, and multilevel logistic regression analysis. Results: Regular cancer screening-attendance rate of Korean was 43%. The gap in regular cancer screening-attendance rate existed among cities, provinces, and counties in the same city/province. Jeolla southern province (49.58%) has the highest regular cancer screening-attendance rate among 15 cities and provinces while Woolsan City (38.8%) the lowest. Chungsonggun (68.36%) has the highest regular cancer screening-attendance rate among 230 counties while Wooljingun (20.8%) the lowest. All statistical analysis has been done by three group of all, male, and female. All of the individual factors dealt with this paper were associated with regular cancer screening attendance in those three groups. To be specific, the highly educated social position and high family income were significantly associated with regular cancer screening attendance. The strongest explanatory variable was whether regular checkup-attendance was taken or not. Some of the community factors dealt with this paper were associated with regular cancer screening attendance. However, the significance of each variable was quite different between male and female. For male, the rate of volunteers among citizen was the only community factor associated with regular cancer screening attendance in city/province level and explains 33.8% of disparity of regular cancer screening attendance rate between city and province. Social deprivation index and the number of foreigners per 100 were associated with regular cancer screening attendance of male in county level and explain 10.19% of disparity of regular cancer screening attendance rate among counties. For female, there was no community factor associated with regular cancer screening attendance in city/province level. Social deprivation index was the only factor associated with regular cancer screening attendance of female in county level and explains 3.29% of disparity of regular cancer screening attendance rate among counties. Conclusion: According to the result, regular cancer screening attendance is associated with both individual and community factors. Although every individual factor is significantly associated regular cancer screening attendance, the way they act is quite different among male/female and the young/the old. According to this study, the rate regular cancer screening attendance of male are more strongly associated with community factors than that of female. Individual and community factors should be considered synthetically when the policy-makers try to introduce new policy on cancer screening.ꡭ문초둝 β…° μ°¨λ‘€ β…΄ β… . μ„œλ‘  1 1. 연ꡬ배경 1 2. μ—°κ΅¬μ˜ ν•„μš”μ„± 4 3. μ—°κ΅¬μ˜ λͺ©μ  7 β…‘. 이둠적 κ³ μ°° 8 1. 이둠적 λ°°κ²½ 8 2. 선행연ꡬ 뢄석 8 β…’. 연ꡬλͺ¨ν˜• 20 1. 연ꡬ흐름도 20 2. 연ꡬ섀계 21 3. μžλ£Œμ› 23 4. λ³€μˆ˜ 27 5. 뢄석방법 36 β…£. 연ꡬ결과 39 1. μ—°κ΅¬λŒ€μƒμžμ˜ 일반적 νŠΉμ„± 39 2. ν•œκ΅­μΈμ˜ μ•” μˆ˜κ²€λ₯  43 3. λ‹€μ€‘νšŒκ·€λΆ„μ„ κ²°κ³Ό 48 4. λ‹€μˆ˜μ€€ 뢄석 κ²°κ³Ό 54 β…€. κ³ μ°° 72 1. ν•œκ΅­μΈμ˜ μ•” μˆ˜κ²€λ₯  72 2. ν•œκ΅­μΈμ˜ μ•” μˆ˜κ²€λ₯ μ˜ 지역 κ°„ 차이 72 3. ν•œκ΅­μΈμ˜ μ•” μˆ˜κ²€ κ΄€λ ¨ μš”μΈ 74 4. μ—°κ΅¬μ˜ ν•¨μ˜ 82 5. μ—°κ΅¬μ˜ μ œν•œμ  84 β…₯. μš”μ•½ 및 κ²°λ‘  85 μ°Έκ³ λ¬Έν—Œ 88 뢀둝 94 Abstract 116Maste

    The figures of Woman on the road in Hyangga

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    The figures of Woman on the road in Hyangga

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