21 research outputs found

    Regulatory mechanism of high extracellular CaΒ²+ on RANKL expression in mouse osteoblastic cells 고농도 세포외 CaΒ²+의 마우슀 쑰골세포 RANKLλ°œν˜„ μ‘°μ ˆκΈ°μ „

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    Thesis (doctoral)--μ„œμšΈλŒ€ν•™κ΅ λŒ€ν•™μ› :μΉ˜μ˜ν•™κ³Ό μΉ˜κ³Όμ•½λ¦¬ν•™μ „κ³΅,2002.Docto

    The meaning and application of Music Education based on Yin-Yang-Wuxing Principle.

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    ν•™μœ„λ…Όλ¬Έ (박사)-- μ„œμšΈλŒ€ν•™κ΅ λŒ€ν•™μ› : ν˜‘λ™κ³Όμ •(μŒμ•…κ΅μœ‘μ „κ³΅), 2015. 8. μœ μ„±μƒ.λ³Έ μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” μš°λ¦¬λ‚˜λΌ μŒμ•…κ΅μœ‘μ² ν•™μ—μ„œ μ„œμ–‘μŒμ•…κ΅μœ‘μ² ν•™μ΄ 거의 λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„ μ μœ ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŒμ— 문제λ₯Ό μ œκΈ°ν•˜λ©° μ‹œμž‘λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€. μŒμ•…κ΅μœ‘μ² ν•™μ€ ν•™κ΅μ—μ„œ ν•™κ΅μ—μ„œ μ™œ μŒμ•…κ΅μœ‘μ„ ν•˜λŠ”κ°€μ˜ 문제λ₯Ό νƒκ΅¬ν•˜λŠ” 뢄야이닀. μ΄μ œλŠ” 우리의 전톡사상에 κΈ°μ΄ˆν•œ μŒμ•…κ΅μœ‘μ² ν•™μ΄ ν•„μš”ν•˜λ‹€. ν˜„ν–‰μŒμ•…κ΅μœ‘μ² ν•™μœΌλ‘œλŠ” μ™„μ „ν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν•œ 점을 동양사상 μ€‘μ—μ„œλ„ 역사가 였래되고, 신뢄에 관계없이 λͺ¨λ“  κ³„μΈ΅μ—μ„œ κ°€μž₯ λ§Žμ€ 뢄야에 적용, μ‚¬μš©λœ μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰λ‘ μ  μ ‘κ·Όλ²•μœΌλ‘œ 보완할 수 μžˆλ‹€. 연ꡬλͺ©μ μœΌλ‘œ λ™μ–‘μ˜ μ—¬λŸ¬μ‚¬μƒκ³Ό μ² ν•™ μ€‘μ—μ„œ μŒμ•…κ΅μœ‘κ³„μ—μ„œ 거의 μ£Όλͺ©λ°›μ§€ λͺ»ν–ˆλ˜ μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰λ‘ μ„ 근거둜 μŒμ•…κ΅μœ‘μ  의미λ₯Ό μ‘°λͺ…ν•˜κ³  ν•™κ΅μŒμ•…κ΅μœ‘μ— μ μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” λ°”λ₯Ό λ„μΆœν•˜μ—¬ μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰λ‘ μ  μŒμ•…κ΅μœ‘λ‘ μ„ μ œμ‹œν•˜λŠ” 것이닀. μ—°κ΅¬λ¬Έμ œλ‘œλŠ” 첫째, μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰λ‘ μ„ 근거둜 μŒμ•…κ΅μœ‘μ² ν•™μ„ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ 뢄석할 수 μžˆλŠ”κ°€? λ‘˜μ§Έ, μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰λ‘ μ„ 근거둜 μŒμ•…κ΅μœ‘μ˜ 의미λ₯Ό μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ œμ‹œν•  수 μžˆλŠ”κ°€? μ…‹μ§Έ, ν˜„λŒ€ κ³΅κ΅μœ‘μ—μ„œ μ‹œν–‰λ˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” μŒμ•…κ΅μœ‘μ— μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰λ‘ μ„ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ”κ°€? 둜 μ••μΆ•ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. μ—°κ΅¬λ°©λ²•μœΌλ‘œ λ…Όλ¬Έ, μ €μ„œ, 좜판물, 사전, μŒμ›μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ, ꡭ립ꡭ악원 κ³ μ„œμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ, κ΅κ³Όμ„œμ™€ 같은 λ¬Έν—Œμ—°κ΅¬μ™€ ꡐ수, ꡐ사, μŒλŒ€ν•™μƒ, ꡭ악인, 동양철학인(東洋哲學人), μœ κ΅ν•™μž(ε„’ζ•Žε­Έθ€…)λ“€κ³Όμ˜ 인터뷰와 μˆ˜μ—…λ‚΄μš© 등을 쑰사, λΆ„μ„ν•˜λŠ” μ§ˆμ μ—°κ΅¬λ₯Ό ν¬ν•¨ν•˜μ—¬ κ΄‘λ²”μœ„ν•œ 의미의 μ§ˆμ μ—°κ΅¬λ₯Ό ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. μ—°κ΅¬λ‚΄μš©μœΌλ‘œ ν˜„ν–‰μŒμ•…κ΅μœ‘μ² ν•™μ„ μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰λ‘ μ— κ·Όκ±°ν•˜μ—¬ λΉ„νŒμ  뢄석을 ν•˜κ³  μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰λ‘ μ„ 근거둜 κ΅μœ‘λ°©λ²•μ„ μ œμ‹œν•˜μ˜€μœΌλ©°, κ³΅κ΅μœ‘μ— μ μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” μŒμ•…μˆ˜μ—…μ„ κ°€μ°½, κΈ°μ•…, μ°½μž‘, 감상, 이둠의 5κ°€μ§€λ‘œ λΆ„λ₯˜ν•˜μ—¬ μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰λ‘ μ  μˆ˜μ—…μ•ˆμ„ μ œμ‹œν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. μ—°κ΅¬κ²°κ³Όλ‘œμ„œ μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰λ‘ μ€ 정신적, 물리적, 물질적 λͺ¨λ“  것듀을 ν¬ν•¨ν•΄μ„œ 음(ι™°)κ³Ό μ–‘(ι™½)(δΈ­ 포함)으둜 이뀄지며, 또 λ§Œλ¬Όμ€ μ˜€ν–‰, λͺ©(木), ν™”(火), ν† (土), 금(), 수(ζ°΄)둜 성뢄을 λ‚˜λˆŒ 수 μžˆλ‹€. μŒμ•… μ—­μ‹œ μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰μœΌλ‘œ κ΅¬λΆ„ν•˜κ³  μŒμ•…κ΅μœ‘λ„ μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰μ— 맞게 μ μš©ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€. μŒμ•…κ΅μœ‘μ  μΈ‘λ©΄μ—μ„œλŠ” 첫째, μŒμ•…μ€ 금(), 수(ζ°΄)의 μ²­(聽)감각에 ν•΄λ‹Ήν•œλ‹€. λ‘˜μ§Έ, κ΅­μ•…, μ–‘μ•…, μ„Έκ³„μŒμ•… λͺ¨λ‘ μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰μœΌλ‘œ 뢄석할 수 μžˆλ‹€. μ…‹μ§Έ, κ΅­μ•…μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œ μž₯단은 우리 μ „ν†΅μ˜ μ‚Όμž¬(三才)사상, μ‚Όνƒœκ·Ή(δΈ‰ε€ͺζ₯΅) 사상이 반영된 3μ†Œλ°• κ°œλ…κ³Ό 3λ°•κ³Ό 2박을 ν˜Όν•©ν•œ μŒμ–‘λ°•(陰陽拍)으둜 λ‚˜λˆŒ 수 μžˆλ‹€. λ„·μ§Έ, κ΅κ³Όν†΅ν•©μˆ˜μ—…λ„ μŒμ–‘μ˜ 원리에 따라 μ μš©ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ’‹λ‹€. λ‹€μ„―μ§Έ, κ΅κ³Όλ‚΄μš© 즉 가창은 ν™”(火)의 ν™œλ™, μ—°μ£ΌλŠ” λͺ©(木)의 ν™œλ™, 감상은 수(ζ°΄)의 ν™œλ™, μ°½μž‘μ€ 금()의 ν™œλ™, 이둠은 ν† (土)의 ν™œλ™μ΄λ―€λ‘œ 닀섯가지가 골고루 μ‹œν–‰λ˜μ–΄μ•Ό μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰μ˜ μ΄μΉ˜μ— λ§žλ‹€. 악기도 μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰μ΄ 있으며, μ‚¬λžŒλ„ μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰μ— 따라 체질과 성격이 λ‚˜λ‰˜λ―€λ‘œ 거기에 λ§žλŠ” ꡐ윑과 ν•™μŠ΅λ°©λ²•μ΄ 달라지며, μžμ‹ μ—κ²Œ λ§žλŠ” 악기와 ν•™μŠ΅λ²•μ„ μ„ νƒν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ’‹λ‹€. μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰λ‘ μ  μŒμ•…κ΅μœ‘μ€ 동양, ν•œκ΅­μ  μŒμ•…κ΅μœ‘μ² ν•™μ˜ 의미λ₯Ό μ œμ‹œν•˜κ³ , 학생 κ°œλ³„ νŠΉμ„±μ„ μ‘΄μ€‘ν•˜λ©°, λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μŒμ•…κ΅κ³Όν™œλ™κ³Ό ꡐ과톡합, 이질그룹 νŽΈμ„±, μœ΅ν•©κ΅μœ‘μ— 의미λ₯Ό λΆ€μ—¬ν•œλ‹€. μ£Όμš”μ–΄: μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰, λͺ…리, 체질둠, μŒμ•…κ΅μœ‘μ² ν•™I. μ„œλ‘  1. μ—°κ΅¬μ˜ ν•„μš”μ„±κ³Ό λͺ©μ  1 2. μ—°κ΅¬μ˜ λ¬Έμ œμ™€ λ‚΄μš© 8 3. 연ꡬ방법 12 4. μ—°κ΅¬κΈ°λŒ€νš¨κ³Ό 및 μ œν•œμ  16 II. μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰λ‘ μ˜ κ°œλ…κ³Ό 이해 24 1. μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰λ‘ μ˜ μ •μ˜ 24 2. ν•œκ΅­ 전톡 λ¬Έν™”μ˜ μ›λ¦¬λ‘œμ„œ μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰λ‘  28 3. μ—­ν•™κ³Ό μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰ 30 4. 체질둠과 μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰ 39 5. μŒμ•…κ³Ό μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰ 52 III. μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰λ‘ μ˜ μŒμ•…κ΅μœ‘μ  의미 71 1. μŒμ•…κ΅μœ‘μ˜ λŒ€μ•ˆμ  μ ‘κ·ΌμœΌλ‘œμ„œ μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰λ‘  71 2. 청감각과 μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰ 81 3. 악기와 μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰ 85 4. 성격과 μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰ 86 5. 체질과 μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰ 92 IV. μŒμ–‘μ˜€ν–‰λ‘ μ˜ μŒμ•…κ΅μœ‘μ  적용 119 1. κ°€μ°½μˆ˜μ—… 119 2. κΈ°μ•…μˆ˜μ—… 147 3. μ°½μž‘μˆ˜μ—… 159 4. κ°μƒμˆ˜μ—… 163 5. μ΄λ‘ μˆ˜μ—… 172 V. κ²°λ‘  및 μ œμ–Έ 175 μ°Έκ³ λ¬Έν—Œ 180 뢀둝 197 영문초둝 228Docto

    A Study of Homeless People's Fear of Crime: Focused on the Homeless in Seoul

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    Tumor-stromal crosstalk in invasion of oral squamous cell carcinoma: a pivotal role of CCL7.

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    Recent studies have shown that stromal fibroblasts have a more profound influence on the initiation and progression of carcinoma than was previously appreciated. This study aimed at investigating the reciprocal relationship between cancer cells and their associated fibroblasts at both the molecular and cellular level in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). To identify key molecular regulators expressed by carcinoma-associated fibroblasts (CAF) that promote cancer cell invasion, microarrays were performed by comparing cocultured OSCC cells and CAF with monoculture controls. Microarray and real-time PCR analysis identified marked upregulation of the chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 7 (CCL7) in cocultured CAF. ELISA showed an elevated level of CCL7 secretion from CAF stimulated by coculture with OSCC cells. CCL7 promoted the invasion and migration of OSCC cells, and the invasiveness was inhibited by treatment with CCL7 neutralizing antibody. OSCC cells were shown to express CCR1, CCR2 and CCR3, receptors for CCL7, by RT-PCR. In addition, treatment with anti-CCR1 or anti-CCR3 antibody inhibited CCL7-induced OSCC cell migration, implicating that CCL7 promotes cancer cell migration through CCR1 and CCR3 on OSCC cells. Cytokine antibody array analysis of the supernatant from OSCC cell culture revealed that interleukin-1alpha was an inducer of CCL7 secretion by CAF. This study confirms the reciprocal relationship of the molecular crosstalk regulating the invasion of OSCC and describes new potential targets for future therapy.ope

    Immortalized gingival fibroblasts as a cytotoxicity test model for dental materials

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    In vitro cytotoxicity test is an initial step to identify the harmful effects of new dental materials. Aim of this study was to develop a stable human cell line derived from normal gingival fibroblasts (hNOF) and to assess its feasibility in in vitro cytotoxicity testing. Immortalized human gingival fibroblasts (hTERT-hNOF) were successfully established with human telomerase reverse transcriptase gene transfection, preserving its phenotypical characteristics, replicative potential and biological properties. Utilizing standard cytotoxicity test modeling and dental materials, hTERT-hNOF were evaluated for their feasibility in cytotoxicity testing, compared with hNOF and L929 cells. Similar pattern of cytotoxic response was observed among hNOF, hTERT-hNOF and L929 cells. Cytotoxicity response of hTERT-hNOF was significantly similar to hNOF, moreover hTERT-hNOF and hNOF were found to be more sensitive towards the tested dental materials compared to L929 cells. This study suggested that hTERT-hNOF is an effective cytotoxic test model for dental materials.ope
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