19 research outputs found

    The Role of head movements in saccadic adaptation

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    Thesis (master`s)--์„œ์šธ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๋Œ€ํ•™์› :์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™๊ณผ,1997.Maste

    (A)Study on the evaluation of MBO program effectiveness

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    ํ•™์œ„๋…ผ๋ฌธ(๋ฐ•์‚ฌ)--์„œ์šธ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๋Œ€ํ•™์› :ํ–‰์ •ํ•™๊ณผ ํ–‰์ •ํ•™์ „๊ณต,2003.Docto

    ๋ถ€์กฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ทน๋ณต์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ : Beckett, Stoppard, Shepard

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    ์ „ํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“œ๋ผ๋จธ๋Š” ์•„๋ฆฌ์Šคํ† ํ…”๋ ˆ์Šค ์ด๋ž˜๋กœ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋˜์–ด ์™”๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฆฌ์Šคํ† ํ…”๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ๋“œ๋ผ๋จธ๋ฅผ ์„œ์ˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•์‹์œผ๋กœ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ๋ฌผ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ณธ์งˆ์„ ์žฌํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฅด๋กœ์„œ ๊ทœ์ •์ง€์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ–‰๋™์„ ๋“œ๋ผ๋จธ์˜ ๋ณธ์งˆ์  ์š”์†Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ํ•˜๋Š” ํƒœ๋„์˜€๋‹ค. ํ–‰๋™์„ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์žฌํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๊ทน์ž‘๊ฐ€๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ฃผ๊ด€์  ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๊ฐ๊ด€์  ๋“ฑ๊ฐ€๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ๊ทน์ž‘๊ฐ€์˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์  ์ถฉ๋™์ด ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด๋“ค๋กœ ์ •์˜๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋‹ค. ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์š” ๋งค์ฒด๋กœ ์‚ผ๋Š” ์‹œ๋‚˜ ์†Œ์„ค, ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์Œ์•…๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‹ค์ œ ํ–‰๋™์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋“œ๋ผ๋จธ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์žฅ๋ฅด ์ค‘์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‚ถ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋‹ฎ์€ ์žฅ๋ฅด๋ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค

    Berry curvature and symmetry effects on electron dynamics in 2D materials

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    DoctorThis doctoral dissertation deals with electron dynamics associated with Berry curvature and symmetry effects in two kinds of 2D materials. One is monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) and the other is Pt thin film. These materials are not mathematically two-dimensional due to non-zero thickness, but they are thin enough to be considered as 2D materials because there is no crystal momentum along the thickness direction. The dissertation is composed of three chapters. In chapter I, we introduce basic concepts of Berry curvature and symmetry in crystal structure and calculational methods used to analyze 2D systems. In chapter II, we study the Berry curvature and symmetry effects in a monolayer MoS2. In chapter III, we study quantum finite size effect in a Pt thin film that makes it distinct from bulk Pt and is also related to the Berry curvature and symmetry. The detailed abstract for chapter II & III is as follows. Chapter II: Spin and valley dynamics in monolayer TMD 1H phase monolayer TMD material has a hexagonal crystal structure where the valley degree of freedom exists. However, unlike graphene where the valley degree of freedom also exists, inversion symmetry is intrinsically broken in the 1H phase monolayer TMD material and large spin-orbit coupling (SOC) induces considerable spin splitting at each valley that is the high symmetry point K or K' in the Brillouin zone with direct band gap. For these reasons, TMD is a good candidate material for spintronics, valleytronics and optoelectronics. We study the effect of Berry curvature in 1H monolayer MoS2 when its symmetry is changed. The monolayer TMD has an Mz mirror symmetry that reflects coordinate perpendicular to the plane of 2D system. In TMD materials with Mo transition metal atom, we find out that there exists type-II nodal line band crossing in the lowest conduction band that is protected by the Mz mirror symmetry in spite of the large SOC. It is interesting because most of the materials that have been reported to have nodal line band crossing show band gap opening in the nodal line when SOC is considered. Next, we study the valley and spin Hall effect from the Mz mirror symmetry breaking in monolayer MoS2. In general, the Mz mirror symmetry is broken when the material is placed on a substrate or external gate field is applied along the perpendicular direction. We investigate spin-momentum coupling effects from the mirror symmetry breaking in kp model Hamiltonian at each valley where direct band gap exists. Our calculation results show that Berry curvature from the mirror symmetry breaking is much larger than the one from pristine monolayer MoS2. We find out that there exists quadratic relation between the valley Hall effect and applied gate field. From the result, we can explain a recent experiment that reported gate voltage control of the valley Hall effect but they couldn't account for the gate voltage dependence. Finally, we investigate another symmetry breaking effect by applying strain along zigzag or armchair direction of 1H monolayer MoS2. When strain is applied along the zigzag or armchair direction, C3 rotational symmetry is broken and there remains only one in-plane mirror symmetry, like Mx. In this condition, we find out that Berry curvature dipole is induced by an external electric field and related to orbital magnetization that results in a magnetoelectric effect. From the Kerr rotation microscopy that measures the induced magnetization, it is verified that opposite Berry curvature dipole is induced depending on the direction of strain which agrees with our theoretical prediction. We suggest an intuitive interpretation of nonlinear Hall effect in time reversal symmetric system. Chapter III: Spin dynamics in Pt thin film Pt is a heavy metal with large SOC and exhibits large intrinsic spin Hall conductivity (SHC) that is used to generate or detect spin current in various experiments. Recently, many spin Hall experiments use thin film structure and it has become an important problem to determine the spin diffusion length of Pt because the analysis of the experiments depends critically on the ratio between the film thickness and the spin diffusion length. The spin diffusion length of Pt is estimated by various thickness dependent measurements, but there is still a controversy on the value of spin diffusion length with the reported length 1-14 nm. Until now, experimental and theoretical studies of the spin diffusion length attributed the measured thickness dependence entirely to the diffusion of spin current in Pt thin film and the SHC is considered as a thickness independent bulk property of Pt. We examine theoretically the thickness dependence of the intrinsic SHC in Pt thin film with no spin diffusion. For spin dynamics, we calculate SHC, spin accumulation and spin torque in Pt thin film and Pt/Co heterostructure and these three quantities are interconnected by the local spin continuity equation. Our result shows intrinsic thickness dependences of the SHC and indicates that the conventional spin diffusion equation is not enough to analyze the thickness dependence of the intrinsic spin Hall effect in heavy metal because the SHC itself has a considerable thickness dependence. We attribute the thickness dependence of the intrinsic SHC to the quantum finite size effect. There are several differences between infinite bulk and finite film systems. In the film structure, the crystal momentum along the thickness direction is not a good quantum number because the periodic boundary condition along the thickness direction is broken. As a result, 3D band structure should be projected to the 2D crystal momentum space. Symmetries from the bulk are also not preserved in film. These differences cause the mixing of different bands that are clearly separated by the 3D crystal momentum or symmetries in bulk. In conclusion, the quantum finite size effect changes electronic band structure that is closely related to spin Berry curvature, the origin of intrinsic spin Hall effect, and generates the thickness dependence in thin film structure.์ด ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์€ 2์ฐจ์› ๋ฌผ์งˆ์—์„œ ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ๊ณก๋ฅ ๊ณผ ๋Œ€์นญ์„ฑ์ด ์ „์ž์˜ ๋™์—ญํ•™์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฃฌ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ๋‹จ์ธต ์ „์ด๊ธˆ์† ๋””์นผ์ฝ”์ œ๋‚˜์ด๋“œ์™€ ๋ฐฑ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ•๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์œ ํ•œํ•œ ๋‘๊ป˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ง€๋งŒ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์–‡๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— 2์ฐจ์› ๋ฌผ์งˆ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด๋‹ค. ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์€ ์ด ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ ์žฅ์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. 1์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ • ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ์˜ ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ๊ณก๋ฅ ๊ณผ ๋Œ€์นญ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๊ณ , 2์ฐจ์› ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•œ๋‹ค. 2์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ธต ์ „์ด๊ธˆ์† ๋””์นผ์ฝ”์ œ๋‚˜์ด๋“œ์—์„œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ๊ณก๋ฅ ๊ณผ ๋Œ€์นญ์„ฑ์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•œ๋‹ค. 3์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฐฑ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ•๋ง‰์—์„œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ์–‘์ž ์œ ํ•œ ํฌ๊ธฐ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ , ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ๊ณก๋ฅ ๊ณผ ๋Œ€์นญ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•œ๋‹ค. 2์žฅ๊ณผ 3์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์š”์•ฝ๋ฌธ์€ ์•„๋ž˜์™€ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. 2์žฅ: ๋‹จ์ธต ์ „์ด๊ธˆ์† ๋””์นผ์ฝ”์ œ๋‚˜์ด๋“œ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์—์„œ์˜ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ/์Šคํ•€ ๋™์—ญํ•™ 1H ์œ„์ƒ์˜ ๋‹จ์ธต ์ „์ด๊ธˆ์† ๋””์นผ์ฝ”์ œ๋‚˜์ด๋“œ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ์œก๊ฐํ˜•์˜ ๊ฒฐ์ • ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ ธ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ ์ž์œ ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ๋ฐ˜์ „ ๋Œ€์นญ์„ฑ์ด ๊นจ์ ธ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํฐ ์Šคํ•€-๊ถค๋„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์ด ์กด์žฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์Šคํ•€ ๊ฐˆ๋ผ์ง€๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚œ๋‹ค. ์ด๋•Œ, ๊ฐ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ฆด๋ฃจ์•™ ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ๋ ํ‹ˆ์ด ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” K ๋˜๋Š” K' ๋†’์€ ๋Œ€์นญ์ ์ด๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์ „์ด๊ธˆ์† ๋””์นผ์ฝ”์ œ๋‚˜์ด๋“œ๋Š” ์Šคํ•€ํŠธ๋กœ๋‹‰์Šค, ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌํŠธ๋กœ๋‹‰์Šค, ๊ด‘์ „์ž๊ณตํ•™์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ธต ์ „์ด๊ธˆ์† ๋””์นผ์ฝ”์ œ๋‚˜์ด๋“œ์˜ ๋Œ€์นญ์„ฑ์ด ๋ณ€ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ๊ณก๋ฅ  ํšจ๊ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ธต ์ „์ด๊ธˆ์† ๋””์นผ์ฝ”์ œ๋‚˜์ด๋“œ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ 2์ฐจ์› ํ‰๋ฉด์„ ๊ฑฐ์šธ๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ–๋Š” Mz ๊ฑฐ์šธ ๋Œ€์นญ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š”๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ๋ชฐ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ๋ด ์›์ž๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์ „์ด๊ธˆ์† ๋””์นผ์ฝ”์ œ๋‚˜์ด๋“œ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์Šคํ•€-๊ถค๋„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์ด ํฌ๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ „๋„๋ ์—์„œ Mz ๊ฑฐ์šธ ๋Œ€์นญ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€๋˜๋Š” ์ œ2ํ˜• ๋งˆ๋””์„  ๋  ๊ต์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•จ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์กด์— ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋งˆ๋””์„  ๋  ๊ต์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ์—์„œ ์Šคํ•€-๊ถค๋„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์„ ๋„์ž…ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ ํ‹ˆ์ด ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด, ์ด๋Š” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ด๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹จ์ธต ์ดํ™ฉํ™” ๋ชฐ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ๋ด์—์„œ Mz ๊ฑฐ์šธ ๋Œ€์นญ์„ฑ์ด ๊นจ์กŒ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ/์Šคํ•€ ํ™€ ํšจ๊ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ Mz ๊ฑฐ์šธ ๋Œ€์นญ์„ฑ์€ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ๊ธฐํŒ ์œ„์— ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๋ฌผ์งˆ์— ์ˆ˜์งํ•œ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ ์ „์••์„ ๊ฑธ์–ด์ฃผ๋ฉด ๊นจ์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฑฐ์šธ ๋Œ€์นญ์„ฑ ๊นจ์ง์—์„œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ์Šคํ•€-์šด๋™๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ kp ๋ชจํ˜• ํ•˜๋ฐ€ํ† ๋‹ˆ์•ˆ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง์ ‘ ๋ ํ‹ˆ์ด ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์‚ฐ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ์šธ ๋Œ€์นญ์„ฑ์ด ๊นจ์ง€๋ฉด์„œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ๊ณก๋ฅ ์ด ๊ธฐ์กด์— ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ฑฐ์šธ ๋Œ€์นญ์„ฑ์ด ์กด์žฌํ•  ๋•Œ์˜ ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ๊ณก๋ฅ ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ํฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ, ์ด ๋•Œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ๊ณก๋ฅ ์ด ๋ฏธ๋Ÿฌ ๋Œ€์นญ์„ฑ์„ ๊นจ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ ์ „์••์˜ ์ œ๊ณฑ์— ๋น„๋ก€ํ•จ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์œ„์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋œ ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ ์ „์••์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ ํ™€ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ์‹คํ—˜์—์„œ ์›์ธ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ ์ „์•• ์˜์กด์„ฑ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‹จ์ธต ์ดํ™ฉํ™” ๋ชฐ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ๋ด์— ์ง€๊ทธ์žฌ๊ทธ ๋˜๋Š” ์•”์ฒด์–ด ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์„ ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์นญ์„ฑ ๊นจ์ง ํšจ๊ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ทธ์žฌ๊ทธ ๋˜๋Š” ์•”์ฒด์–ด ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ด ๊ฐ€ํ•ด์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ๋‹จ์ธต ์ดํ™ฉํ™” ๋ชฐ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ๋ด์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” C3 ํšŒ์ „ ๋Œ€์นญ์„ฑ์ด ๊นจ์ง€๊ณ  2์ฐจ์› ์ƒ์—์„œ ์˜ค์ง ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๊ฑฐ์šธ ๋Œ€์นญ์„ฑ๋งŒ ๋‚จ๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์ „๊ธฐ์žฅ์„ ํŠน์ • ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑธ์–ด์ฃผ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ๊ณก๋ฅ  ์Œ๊ทน์ž๊ฐ€ ์œ ๋„๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ถค๋„ ์ž๊ธฐํ™”์™€ ๋ฐ€์ ‘ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ด€์ด ์žˆ์–ด ์ž๊ธฐ ์ „๊ธฐ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์œ ๋„๋œ ์ž๊ธฐํ™”๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ์ปค ํšŒ์ „ ํ˜„๋ฏธ๊ฒฝ๋ฒ•์„ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ์‹คํ—˜์—์„œ ๋ณ€ํ˜• ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์„œ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์˜ ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ๊ณก๋ฅ  ์Œ๊ทน์ž๊ฐ€ ์œ ๋„๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ์ด๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ด๋ก ์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ์ธก๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์—ญ์ „ ๋Œ€์นญ์„ฑ์ด ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ์—์„œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๋น„์„ ํ˜• ํ™€ ํšจ๊ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง๊ด€์ ์ธ ํ•ด์„์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. 3์žฅ: ๋ฐฑ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ•๋ง‰์—์„œ์˜ ์Šคํ•€ ๋™์—ญํ•™ ์ค‘๊ธˆ์† ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ๋ฐฑ๊ธˆ์€ ์Šคํ•€-๊ถค๋„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์ด ํฌ๊ณ  ๊ณ ์œ  ์Šคํ•€ ํ™€ ์ „๋„๋„๊ฐ€ ํฐ ๋ฌผ์งˆ๋กœ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‹คํ—˜์—์„œ ์Šคํ•€ ์ „๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒ€์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์Šคํ•€ ํ™€ ์‹คํ—˜์—์„œ ๋ฐ•๋ง‰ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์–‡์€ ๋ฐฑ๊ธˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด์„œ, ๋ฐฑ๊ธˆ์—์„œ์˜ ์Šคํ•€ ํ™•์‚ฐ ๊ธธ์ด๋ฅผ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ๋‘๊ป˜๊ฐ€ ์Šคํ•€ ํ™•์‚ฐ ๊ธธ์ด๋ณด๋‹ค ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋‘๊ป์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์‹คํ—˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์Šคํ•€ ํ™•์‚ฐ ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค. ๋‘๊ป˜ ์˜์กด์„ฑ์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‹คํ—˜์—์„œ ๋ฐฑ๊ธˆ์˜ ์Šคํ•€ ํ™•์‚ฐ ๊ธธ์ด๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ •ํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ๊ทธ ๊ฐ’์€ 1 ๋‚˜๋…ธ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 14 ๋‚˜๋…ธ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ์•„์ง ๋…ผ๋ž€์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐฑ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ•๋ง‰์—์„œ์˜ ์Šคํ•€ ํ™•์‚ฐ ๊ธธ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹คํ—˜์  ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋ก ์  ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์Šคํ•€ ์ „๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ํ™•์‚ฐ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ์˜ ๋‘๊ป˜ ์˜์กด์„ฑ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ์Šคํ•€ ์ „๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์Šคํ•€ ํ™€ ์ „๋„๋„์˜ ๊ฐ’์€ ๋‘๊ป˜์— ์˜์กดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ฒด์  ํšจ๊ณผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฑ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ•๋ง‰์—์„œ ํ™•์‚ฐ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ฑ„, ๊ณ ์œ  ์Šคํ•€ ํ™€ ์ „๋„๋„์˜ ๋‘๊ป˜ ์˜์กด์„ฑ์„ ์ด๋ก ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์Šคํ•€ ๋™์—ญํ•™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถ„์„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐฑ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ•๋ง‰๊ณผ ๋ฐฑ๊ธˆ/์ฝ”๋ฐœํŠธ ์ด์งˆ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ ์Šคํ•€ ํ™€ ์ „๋„๋„, ์Šคํ•€ ์ถ•์  ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์Šคํ•€ ๋Œ๋ฆผํž˜์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ์ด๋Š” ์Šคํ•€ ์—ฐ์† ๋ฐฉ์ •์‹์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์‚ฐ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๊ณ ์œ  ์Šคํ•€ ํ™€ ์ „๋„๋„ ์ž์ฒด์— ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ๋‘๊ป˜ ์˜์กด์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ์ด๋Š” ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ์Šคํ•€ ํ™•์‚ฐ ๋ฐฉ์ •์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ•๋ง‰์—์„œ์˜ ๊ณ ์œ  ์Šคํ•€ ํ™€ ํšจ๊ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘๊ป˜ ์˜์กด์„ฑ์„ ํ•ด์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณ ์œ  ์Šคํ•€ ํ™€ ์ „๋„๋„์˜ ๋‘๊ป˜ ์˜์กด์„ฑ์„ ์–‘์ž ์œ ํ•œ ํฌ๊ธฐ ํšจ๊ณผ๋กœ ํ•ด์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋ฌดํ•œํ•œ ์ฒด์ ๊ณผ ์œ ํ•œํ•œ ๋ฐ•๋ง‰์—๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ์กด์žฌํ•œ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์„  ๋ฐ•๋ง‰์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‘๊ป˜ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ์กฐ๊ฑด์ด ๊นจ์ ธ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฒฐ์ • ์šด๋™๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ •์˜๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ์ฒด์ ์—์„œ์˜ 3์ฐจ์› ์ „์ž๋  ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” 2์ฐจ์› ๊ฒฐ์ • ์šด๋™๋Ÿ‰ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ํˆฌ์˜๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฒด์ ์—์„œ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์นญ์„ฑ์ด ๋ฐ•๋ง‰ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ๋Š” ์œ ์ง€๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊นจ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–‘์ž ์œ ํ•œ ํฌ๊ธฐ ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” ์ „์ž๋  ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ , ์ด๋Š” ์ „์ž๋  ๊ตฌ์กฐ์™€ ๋ฐ€์ ‘ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ด€์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ๊ณก๋ฅ ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณ์„œ ์Šคํ•€ ํ™€ ์ „๋„๋„์˜ ๋‘๊ป˜ ์˜์กด์„ฑ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค
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