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    ๅคงๅญธ้™ข ้ซ”่‚ฒๆ•Ž่‚ฒ็ง‘็›ฎๅˆฅ ๆ•ŽๆŽˆ่ฆ็›ฎ(Syllabus) ้–‹็™ผ็ก็ฉถ

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    ๋Œ€ํ•™์›์˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ่ณช็š„ ๅ‘ไธŠ์„ ๊พ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ไบบ็š„ ยท ็‰ฉ็š„ ่ฆๅ›  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๆ•ŽๆŽˆ (instruction) ่ฆๅ›  ์ธก๋ฉด์„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ๋ ค๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๆ•ŽๆŽˆ์˜ ่ณช ๅ‘ไธŠ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์งํ•œ ๆ•Ž่‚ฒ่ชฒ็จ‹ ้–‹็™ผ์ด ๅฟ…้ ˆ็š„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๆ•Ž่‚ฒ่ชฒ็จ‹์˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ธ ๆ•ŽๆŽˆ่ฆ็›ฎ(syllabus)์€ ๆ•Ž่‚ฒ่ชฒ็จ‹์„ ๆ•ˆ็Ž‡็š„์œผ๋กœ ้‹็‡Ÿํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๆ•ŽๆŽˆๆŒ‡้‡์œผ๋กœ์„œ ๆดป็”จ๋˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ็ก็ฉถ์˜ ็›ฎ็š„์€ ๋Œ€ํ•™์› ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ ์šด์˜์„ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ต์œก๊ณผ์ •์˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ธ ๆ•ŽๆŽˆ่ฆ็›ฎ์„ ้–‹็™ผํ•จ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ็ก็ฉถๆ–นๆณ• ๋ฐ ็ฏ€ๆฌก๋Š” 1) ๆ•Ž่‚ฒ่ชฒ็จ‹ ้–‹็™ผ ๆจกๅž‹ ์„ ํƒ โ€ข ํ™œ์šฉ, 2) ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ถ”์ง„์œ„์›ํšŒ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ์šด์˜, 3) ๋ฌธํ—Œ๊ณ ์ฐฐ ๋ฐ ๊ด€๋ จ์ž๋ฃŒ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ์˜๊ฑฐํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์ง‘๋œ ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋ฌธํ—Œ๊ณผ ์ •๋ณด์ž๋ฃŒ์— ์˜๊ฑฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ€ํ•™์› ์ฒด์œก๊ต์œก๊ณผ์ • ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๆ•ŽๆŽˆ่ฆ็›ฎ์„ ไฝœๆˆํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์„ธ๋ถ€์ ์ธ ๊ต์ˆ˜์š”๋ชฉ ๋ชจํ˜•์€ ์ œVI์žฅ์— ์ œ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.ๆœฌ่ซ–ๆ–‡์€ 1980ๅนดๅบฆ ๆ–‡ๆ•Ž้ƒจ ๅญธ่ก“็ก็ฉถ ๅŠฉๆˆ่ฒป์— ไพํ•˜์—ฌ ็ก็ฉถ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž„

    A Study of the Definitions and the Classifications of Sport and its Related Concepts

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    This study aims to clarify and to classify sport and its related phenomena, with which it is often confused. The definitions of the three similar concepts treated in this paper are as follows: Play is any activity that is free, separate, unproductive, and governed by rules and makebelieve. Games are any form of playful competition in which the outcome is determined by physical skill, strategy, or chance, employed singly or in combination. Sport is any institutionalized game demanding the demonstration of physical prowess. The phenomenon of play is basic to the other two. The second phenomenon is game. The third phenomenon, which is the most recent of the three, is sport. The mere dominance of a phonomenon does not negate the importance and existence of the other two. Therefore, the dominance of sport does not negate the existence of play and game. Thus, all sports are games but not all games are sport, and all games are play but not all forms of play are games. Hilmi Ibrahim suggested three forms of play: Kinetic form, mental form, and social form. Roberts et a1. classified games into three categories: games of physical skill, games of strategy, and games of chance. Calillois advocated that four types of games exist among adults: Agon (competition), Alea (chance), Mimicry (simulation), and Ilink (vertigo). Although his classification started with games, which are not sport, Calillois carried it into the realm of sport. Peter McIntosh suggested four categories of sport: skill sport, combat sport, conquest sport, and eurhythmics. The fourth category is not in our opinion a sport

    Humanities and Social Science Research in Physical Education

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    It is the purpose of this review to understand the humanities and social science approach to the physical education discipline through analyzing and discussing the nature, range, and method of the research. The composition of the physical education discipline is reviewed as containing philosophy of physical education, and history of physical eduation in humanisties sub-area, and psychology of physical education, sociology of physical education, and administration of physical education in social science aspects sub-area. Philosophy of physical education is the study that tries to discover laws of oughtness in physical education phenomenon using epistemological, taxonomical and critical approach. History of physical education is the study that attempts to discover the relationships among the facts by selecting the physical education pheonmenon as a historical fact on the basis of a historical view. Psychology of physical education is the study that aims to deal with mental phenomenon and to discover the general laws from it. Sociology of physical education is the study that tries to understand the physical education phenomenon as a social group and to discover the laws of probability from it. Administation of physical education is the study that tries to discover how the environment influnces to the physical education phenomenon
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