厦门市脑卒中患者中医体质特点的调查研究

[目的]调查厦门市脑卒中患者中医体质特点。[方法]采用便利抽样的方法对厦门市162名符合条件的脑卒中患者进行中医体质调查,描述不同体质类型分布情况,按不同的年龄、性别对体质类型进行比较。[结果]（1）厦门市脑卒中患者中医体质类型为平和质6人,偏颇体质156人;其中气虚质54人（33.3%）,痰湿质48人（29.6%）,湿热质18人（11.1%）。（2）年龄〈60岁患者以痰湿质最为常见,≥60岁则以气虚质最为多见;不同年龄的脑卒中患者对其气虚质的构成差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。（3）男性患者中常见体质类型（〉20%）为气虚质,女性患者中常见体质类型（〉20%）为痰湿质和气虚质。不同性别患者平和质、气虚质、痰湿质及血瘀质的构成差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。[结论]厦门市脑卒中患者中医体质类型以气虚质、痰湿质及湿热质为多见;不同性别、年龄的患者,其中医体质类型分布也有所不同。福建中医药大学校管课题（编号：X2013004

Investigation on Experimental Conditions of Shpoliskii Cryogenic Fluorescence Spectra

［中文文摘］本文较全面地考察了影响斯波斯基(shpolískil)低温荧光光谱的因素,包括单色仪狭缝、斯波斯基溶剂基体、浓度效应、冷冻速率等,由此确定了产生斯波斯基光谱的最佳条件。［英文文摘］The factors that influence the Shpolisk11 cryogenic fluorescence spectra were investigated in detail, including monochromalor bandpass, Shpoliskii solvent matrix, concentration effect and cooling rate The optimum conditions of the Shpoliskii spectra were determined.国家自然科学基金;教育部资助课题

苯在光滑铂电极上的电化学还原行为的共焦显微拉曼研究

本文利用共焦显微拉曼仪系统研究了苯在光滑铂电极上的电化学还原。研究结果表明:苯在电化学体系中可直接还原为不溶于水的环己烷液滴,附在电极表面构成第三相,随着电位的正移,表面液滴中苯和环己烷的相对含量会发生变化

Confocal microprobe Raman spectroscopic study of electrochemical reduction of benzene on a platinum electrode

The electrochemical reduction of benzene on a smooth Pt electrode has been studied by confocal microprobe Raman spectrosocopy. The results show that benzene can be reduced directly to cyclohexane, which is insoluble in water, adhered onto the electrode surface to form the third phase. After the drops have been formed on the electrode surface, the relative concentration of benzene to cyclohexane in the drops will rather increase with prolonging the time at a certain electrode potential, although it decreases with the negative shift of the electrode potential at first