33 research outputs found

    Team Knowledge Structure and Innovation Performance: The Moderating Effects of Innovation Atmosphere

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    创新是企业的灵魂,知识是创新的基础。经济的全球化和网络化,使得人才、技术和知识的流动加剧,组织创新越来越具有开放性特征,互联网的发展使得企业可以通过互联网平台利用外部分散的知识网络来实现产品创新。威客模式正是在这一背景下产生的新的互联网应用模式,威客模式通过互联网平台将创新的提供方和需求方结合起来,其中创新的提供方-威客团队,通过为企业或个人解决问题而将自身的智慧、知识、能力、经验转化为创新产品,从而实现知识的价值化。可以看到,对于威客团队等以创新为主要目的团队而言,团队的知识基础对团队创新发挥着至关重要的作用,因此研究团队的知识结构对创新绩效的影响对于促进该领域创新发展具有重大意义。 团队...The soul of an enterprise is innovation, and knowledge is the foundation of innovation. The globalization and networking of economic increased the flow of talent, technology and knowledge, organizational innovation has become more and more open. And because of the development of the internet, it is possible for enterprise to realize product innovation by using external distributed knowledge networ...学位:管理学硕士院系专业:管理学院_企业管理学号:1762012115122

    童趣视频宣教联合母亲陪伴对学龄前全身麻醉患儿围手术期不良结局的影响

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    目的探讨童趣视频宣教联合母亲陪伴干预对学龄前全身麻醉患儿围手术期不良结局的影响,包括麻醉诱导配合度,围手术期焦虑、苏醒期疼痛和躁动情况。方法本研究选择2023年6月至12月期间在我院接受全身麻醉的300例学龄前期手术患儿作为研究对象,随机将患者分为对照组和干预组,每组各150例。对照组实施常规复苏,而干预组在常规复苏的基础上,术前一天访视,母亲与患儿共同观看手术麻醉童趣视频且接受宣教,入手术室等候和术后苏醒30 min时,母亲分别被引导陪伴患儿持续超过30 min。通过手术麻醉信息系统记录复苏情况并使用改良耶鲁围手术期焦虑量表(m-YPAS)、麻醉诱导期合作量表(ICC)、儿童疼痛行为量表(FLACC)及儿童躁动评估量表(PAED)评估和记录患儿麻醉诱导配合度,围手术期焦虑、疼痛和躁动情况。结果术前一天访视时,两组患儿一般资料差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。围手术期焦虑方面,干预组的mYPAS评分显著低于对照组(入手术室等候时35.27±6.48比41.79±6.68,P<0.05;术后苏醒30 min时20.13±7.05比35.75±9.51,P<0.05)。麻醉诱导配合度方面,干预组ICC评分显著低于对照组(1.84±0.95比3.17±0.62,P<0.05),且诱导配合度良好的比例显著高于对照组(24.00%比12.67%,P<0.05)。苏醒时长无明显差异,但复苏室停留时长显著短于对照组[(0.90±0.29) h比(1.29±0.42) h,P<0.001]。围手术期躁动方面,干预组PAED评分显著低于对照组(入手术室等候时8.5比9.2,P<0.05;术后苏醒30 min时4.2比7.8,P<0.05)。疼痛评分方面,干预组FLACC评分也显著低于对照组(入手术室等候时5.3比6.7,P<0.05;术后苏醒30 min时2.1比4.9,P<0.05)。结论童趣视频宣教与母亲陪伴的联合干预策略有效降低学龄前期全身麻醉手术患儿的围手术期焦虑、疼痛、躁动,提高麻醉诱导依从性,建议在临床实践中推广应用此干预措施

    高职院校辅导员职业化发展的路径探析

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    辅导员是高职院校教师队伍中的重要组成部分,是高职院校从事德育工作,开展大学生思想政治教育的骨干力量,承担着不同于专业教师的教学任务和学生管理任务。面对新时代高职大学生呈现的新情况,高职院校辅导员的职业化发展势在必行。针对高职院校辅导员队伍的职业化发展现状,可以从提高制度意识、深化制度建设、强化制度执行,加强制度监督等多个层面来进行高职院校辅导员职业化发展的路径探析,进而促进高职院校育人能力的不断提升。</jats:p

    集成地理信息系统数据的地图制图技术研究

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    基于对集成地理信息系统数据的地图制图技术的探讨研究,主要从地图制图如何结合空间数据、空间数据转化至地图表达的技术以及系统更新效应及融合生产系统这三方面入手进行分析,希望能够为有关人士提供帮助。</jats:p

    人血管内皮细胞在白血病小鼠中参与形成微血管的研究

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    【目的】研究人血管内皮细胞在建立NOD/SCID小鼠白血病微血管中的作用。【方法】NOD/SCID小鼠分3组:A空白对照组,B注射EC组,C建立白血病模型后注射EC组。通过免疫组化对NOD/SCID小鼠骨髓的血管生成及全身肿瘤负荷情况进行评价。【结果】C组骨髓微血管密度明显大于A、B组,白血病新生的微血管分支多紊乱,管腔较不规则,血管形态幼稚。【结论】用人血管内皮细胞成功建立NOD/SCID小鼠白血病微血管生成模型,可用于抗白血病血管生成及相关实验的研究

    Design of a Novel Drive Power for Narrow Pulse Laser Diode

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    Preparation of Cocrystal Nanofibres of Cobalt Octaethylporphyrin and Tetracyanoquinodimethane with Good Photoresponse

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    Cocrystal nanofibres of cobalt octaethylporphyrin and tetracyanoquinodimethane were prepared by a facile solution method and fully characterized by SEM, AFM, XRD, Raman, EDX, and UV-vis-NIR. The as-prepared cocrystal nanofibres had smooth surfaces and uniform dimension. When incorporated into prototype devices, they exhibited good photoresponse at ambient conditions. Additionally, the phototransistor characteristics with a maximum I-on/I-off ratio of similar to 460 was demonstrated. The facile synthesis and good photoresponse may boost the potential applications of cocrystal-based nanostructures in future miniaturized devices

    Analysis on the status quo and influencing factors of Traditional Chinese Medicine nursing in medical institutions of Zunyi City (遵义市医疗机构中医护理工作现状与影响因素分析)

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    Objective To investigate the quality and safety of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) nursing in 35 secondary and above public medical institutions in Zunyi City, grasp the current situation of TCM nursing in medical institutions, analyze the causes of problems in TCM nursing work, and achieve the purpose of improving the quality of TCM nursing work. Methods Using the evaluation criteria of grade hospitals as the investigation tool, questionnaire survey and structured interview were used to collect data. Results A total of 35 valid questionnaires were collected in this survey, and the effective questionnaire recovery rate was 100. 00%. The survey covers 35 secondary and above TCM hospitals, integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine hospitals and general hospitals in Zunyi City, including 16 tertiary and above hospitals (45. 71%), 19 secondary hospitals (54. 29%); Including 19 general hospitals (54. 29%), 15 TCM and integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine hospitals (42. 86%), one maternal and child health care hospital (2. 85%). In this survey, the actual number of open beds in TCM and integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine hospitals was 7096, with a total of 3122 nurses, the ratio of bed to nurse in TCM hospitals was 1: 0. 45; The actual number of open beds in general hospitals was 12, 937, with a total of 8, 861 nurses, and the ratio of bed to nurse in comprehensive hospitals was 1: 0. 68. There were 912 nurses graduated from traditional Chinese medicine colleges, 394 (12. 62%) from traditional Chinese medicine hospitals and 518 (5. 85%) from traditional Chinese medicine colleges in general hospitals. The survey results showed that 202 nursing technology units were carried out in TCM and integrated Chinese and Western medicine hospitals, with an average of 14 items; A total of 52 TCM nursing technical units were carried out in Western medicine hospitals, with an average of 3. A total of 403 TCM nursing programs were carried out in TCM hospitals, with an average of 28 programs. A total of 99 TCM nursing programs were carried out in Western medicine hospitals, with an average of 4, among which 7 general hospitals did not carry out TCM nursing programs; A total of 369 TCM nursing techniques were carried out in TCM hospitals, with an average of 20; A total of 146 TCM nursing techniques were carried out in Western medicine hospitals, with an average of 7. This survey randomly selected 15 western medicine or traditional Chinese medicine, integrated Chinese and Western medicine hospitals, respectively, to assess the quality of traditional Chinese medicine characteristics, ward management and safety quality, nursing documents, disinfection and isolation quality and the quality of traditional Chinese medicine nursing work in Western hospitals(with a full score of 100 points), the average assessment score of traditional Chinese medicine and integrated Chinese and Western medicine hospitals is 83. 68 points. The average score of Western hospital assessment is 51. 00points. Conclusion There are some problems in the city's medical institutions, such as insufficient ratio of TCM nursing human resources, imperfect TCM nursing program, incomplete development of TCM appropriate technology, quality management of TCM nursing needs to be improved, and insufficient attention and professionalism of TCM nursing work in general hospitals. Compared with the data in 2020, the city's medical institutions are paying more attention to TCM nursing work, but it is still necessary to strengthen the ratio of TCM personnel allocation, construct and optimize the use of TCM nursing programs, fully carry out TCM appropriate technologies, strengthen the supervision and supervision of nursing quality management, strengthen exchanges between Chinese and western hospitals, and improve the construction of TCM services in general hospitals, in order to improve the quality of TCM nursing work in hospitals. (目的 对遵义市35家二级以上公立医疗机构开展中医护理质量安全工作调研, 掌握医疗机构中医护理工作现状, 分析中医护理工作中问题产生的原因, 达到提升中医护理工作质量的目的。方法 以等级医院评审标准为调查工具, 采用问卷调查法、结构化访谈法进行数据收集。结果 本次调查回收有效问卷35份, 有效问卷回收率为100. 00%。本次调查涵盖遵义市35家二级以上中医医院、中西医结合医院、综合医院, 其中三级以上医院16(45. 71%)家, 二级医院19(54. 29%)家; 包含综合医院19(54. 29%)家, 中医、中西医结合医院15(42. 86%)家, 妇幼保健院1(2. 85%)家。本次调查中医、中西医结合医院实际开放床位数7096, 护士总数3122名, 中医类医院床护比1: 0. 45, 综合医院实际开放床位数12937, 护士总数8861名, 综合类医院床护比1: 0. 68; 中医院校毕业护士总数912名, 中医院中医院校毕业护士394(12. 62%)名, 综合医院中医院校毕业护士518(5. 85%)名。调查结果显示, 中医、中西医结合医院中共开展中医护理操作技术护理单元202(79. 53%)项, 平均为14项; 西医医院开展中医护理操作技术护理单元共52(20. 47%)项, 平均为3项。中医、中西医结合医院共开展中医护理方案403(80. 28%)项, 平均28项; 西医医院中医护理方案共开展99(19. 72%)项, 平均4项; 其中7家综合医院未开展中医护理方案。中医、中西医结合医院共开展中医护理技术369(71. 65%)项, 平均20项; 西医医院中医护理技术共开展146(28. 35%)项, 平均7项。本次调研随机抽取15家西医或中医、中西医结合医院, 分别对中医特色质量、病区管理与安全质量、护理文书、消毒隔离质量以及西医医院中医护理工作质量进行考核评定(满分100分), 中医、中西医结合医院平均考核得分83. 68分, 西医医院考核平均分为51. 00分。结论 全市医疗机构均存在中医护理人力资源配比不足, 中医护理方案不健全, 中医适宜技术开展不全面, 中医护理质量管理工作有待提升, 综合医院中医护理工作重视度不足、专业性不强等问题。相较2020年数据, 全市医疗机构对中医护理工作的重视度在不断提升, 但还需加强中医人员配置比, 构建并优化运用中医护理方案, 全面开展中医适宜技术, 加强护理质量管理监管与督导, 加强中西医医院之间的交流, 提高综合医院中医药服务建设, 内培外引以提高各医院中医护理工作质量水平。
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