发挥优势 培育特色 强化创新——厦门大学建筑学专业教育体系改革的思考

【中文文摘】本文在分析西方发达国家和地区建筑教育的“学制梯级化、教学互动化、评价过程化”等特色的基础上 ,从教学方法、教学过程、创新与综合能力、分值与素质等方面阐述了我国建筑教育的现状和差距 ,进而从“开放的教学体系、多元化教学模式、过程化教学方法”等方面提出了厦门大学建筑学专业“发挥优势、培育特色和强化创新”的改革思路

形体、空间与环境──建筑形态美的主角

【中文文摘】:本文针对当前国内一些建筑作品和建筑院校在校学生中出现的忽视形体、空间与环境关系的分析研究，而崇尚“拼盘”式的创作倾向，从基本设计方法的角度探讨“形体、空间与环境”这一建筑形态美主角的设计基本原则，指出建筑创作应走向三者的整合、共生，使建筑成为城市肌理延续体的一部分，从而提升建筑作品的品位，美化我们的城市环境和城市形象

走向开放的地域建筑

本文立足于社会发展之现状,提出了“广义和狭义地域文化圈层”的概念,并从文化的角度对建筑的地域性、民族性和时代性的整合过程进行了分析、探索,进而从“表层优化”、“变异生成”和“隐性关联”三方面详细地阐述了开放性地域建筑的创作途径和方法

Chinese Dream Sleep Two Decades of Wind and Rain:The Analysis of the Exploration to“Sinicization” by Experimental Architects

该文通过对近二十年来实验性建筑师在当前中国特殊语境下的对建筑“中国化“探索的分析,来理解他们对于社会的焦虑与建筑发展的迷茫以及重新定位。以此来进一步说明“中国性“这个命题是否有存在的非决定性与当前探索的必要性。通过对三位具有代表性的建筑师的设计思想及其实践的分析,加深了对这一代中青年建筑师及其探索的理解与认识。最后指出建筑的“中国性“其实是一个时代命题,而表达中国内涵的关键是要将“中国式“的思维带到设计中。Through the analysis of the exploration in the "Sinicization"of architecture under the specific Chinese context by experimental architects in the past two decades, we try to understand the confusion and re-location about the development of architecture.In order to further illustrate the "China" proposition whether has non-decisive nor need to explore currently.Then, through the analysis of three representative architects design thinking and their practice, we deepen the understanding and awareness of this generation of young and middle-aged architect and their exploration.At last, we explicate that "China" is actually an era proposition, and the key to express the China connotation is to put the Chinese thinking mode into design practice

Obtain ubiquitous light --Analyze the use of light in architectural design

“建筑是捕捉光的容器，就如同乐器如何捕捉音乐一样，光需要可以使其展示的建筑。”这是英国建筑师RichardGeorgeRogers的名言。实际上，不仅光需要建筑以展示自身，空间的存在与感知也必须得到光的造访。本文将试图从光的直射、反射、透射等物理面向，光的时间面向，光的空间面向以及光与影的关系等种种角度出发，论述光在建筑设计中的运用方法，以及不同运用方法所造成空间氛围的差异，以此来思考如何通过光的运用启发当下的建筑设计。As Richard George Rogers remarks： ＂A building is a container for catching light, just as a musical instrument captures music. Light needs buildings so that it can be displayed.＂ In fact, not only does light need architecture to reveal itself, but also the presence and perception of space must draw support from light. In this paper, the author will analyze the use of light in architectural design from different angles, such as direct light, reflection and transmission of light, the time orientation of light, the spatial orientation of light, and the relationship between light and shadow.The author will also discuss how different light cause different space effect, and think about how to use the light to inspire the current architecturaY design

作为空间叙事的方法——浅析坡道对于建筑连续空间的创造

本文以坡道的演变为主线,探讨其作为空间叙事的方法而产生的异于平常的空间体验,强调了以人为主体的运动体验的追求来决定着建筑空间的叙事模式

Discussion on the Structure- Space -Form Integration Design of the Small Building——Experimental Design of the Tourists Activities

本文通过对三个优秀的小型建筑的分析，理解并总结出了它们“实体结构即对应建筑的形象外观，而相补的剩余部分即为建筑空间”的“结构-空间-形式整合设计”的设计思路，为笔者在一次游客活动装置的设计中提供了可借鉴的方法。在确定内部空间流线之后，由相似的思路出发，本文讨论了以结构形式塑造装置形象、以结构构件围合空间的可能性，以及不同结构材料对构件尺度、空间效果和造型的影响，并最终提出了其中一种可能的方案。The paper understand and summarize the concept of ＂structure- space-form integrated design＂ , which means that the entity structure corresponds to the architectural appearance, and the rest of it acts as the space, through the analysis of the three excellent small architectures. This idea provides a reference method for the tourist device design by the author. After determining the internal space streamline, starting from a similar idea, the paper discusses the possibility of shaping the device with the form of the structure and enclosing the space with the structural elements and the influence which thedifferent structural materials may have on the component scale, the space effect and the appearance of the device, finally proposes one of the possible options

空间·事件·漫游

研究空间、事件和漫游的关系,旨在研究构建氛围和事件对建筑的活力的影响。本文通过梳理关于"空间与知觉"的探索脉络,追溯了屈米、库哈斯等建筑师的理论根源。从艺术家对"空间与主观感知"的探索,到建筑流派对"空间与事件之间相互依存"的声明,发展到部分"用激发事件可能性来塑造空间"的解构主义手法,这一系列探索承前启后,都是针对现代主义理性控制的反抗和回应,也是事件空间作为主观倾向设计思路开始崭露头角的一方面历程

Finding Stones——The Reorder of Culture Landscape in Xiamen University

历史不仅被书籍、建筑所记录,也被镌刻在石头、雕塑之上。面对渐渐被忽视的厦门大学校园中的石头及其承载的历史,笔者开始了寻找他们并以尝试“让石头发声“的方式展现这些历史的历程。以此为例,探研通过重塑校园内文化景观秩序来重现文化历史的可行性。History is not only recorded in books and architectures,but also engraved on stones and sculptures.The stones in Xiamen University,with the history they contain seem to be neglected gradually.The article tries to let them out and tell the stories happened in the area around,taking it as an example to discover the possibility of showing the culture and history by reorder the culture landscape in the campus