Economic Analysis of the Tortuous Development Process and Condition of China Trust Industry

自新中国建立以来，我国信托业经历了六次清理整顿。本文回顾总结了我国信托业的曲折发展过程(发展、整顿、再发展、再整顿)，并从经济基础和上层建筑的层面，分析我国信托业曲折发展的原因。然后本文通过SWOT分析法分析我国信托业发展的现状，最后给出促进我国信托业纳入良性发展轨道的政策建议。 现代信托业的存在和发展需要以市场经济为基础。社会大生产背景下产生的剩余财富，和对信托的认可度，共同形成了信托市场的需求方，现代化公司制的信托公司则是信托市场的供给方。同时，信托体现了市场经济的自由与效率。但是，从经济基础层面来看，我国信托业并不是产生于市场需求，而是一种强制性的制度引入，具有“准财政的性质”，其目的...Since the founding of new China, China Trust Industry has experienced six rectifications. This paper reviews and analyzes the tortuous development (development, consolidation, further development, and further consolidation) of China Trust Industry in the view of economic base and superstructure in the past sixty years. Then the author uses the mean of SWOT to analyze the current situation of China...学位：经济学硕士院系专业：经济学院经济系_管理经济学学号：1532007115150

美日国际资本流动的比较分析

当今世界经济全球化在不断加剧,其中一个主要特点就是资本在国际间流动,包括直接投资、间接投资、国际信贷、暂时性的股票和债券买卖等。自从工业革命以来,世界上发生了三次大规模的资本流动浪潮。第三次浪潮中(1990—2007),国际资本流动由两大潮流构成,一是中国和日本以及欧洲各国对美国债券投资资金,二是美国进行股票投资而提供给各国的资金

Critical tidal level for Kandelia candel forestation in strong tidal range area

以国内最大潮差值的乐清湾西门岛海域为研究地点,选定黄零为1.96、1.66、1.35和1.03M4个高程断面,对各高程上1年生和3年生秋茄(kAndElIA CAndEl)幼苗的成活率、生长指标以及污损生物(藤壶)等因子进行了统计分析.结果表明:不同高程内,1年生和3年生秋茄幼苗的生长存在显著性差异;秋茄幼林植株上附生有白脊藤壶(bAlAnuS AlbICOSTATuS)和纹藤壶(bAlAnuS AMPHITrITE AMPHITrITE)2种藤壶,其中优势种白脊藤壶在黄零1.35M的高程对秋茄的污损最为严重.西门岛秋茄的宜林线为黄零1.66M,即不低于当地平均海平面以上1.29M、每个潮水周期平均淹水时间小于3.65H的潮滩.藤壶、强潮和极端天气是该地区秋茄宜林线明显高于当地平均海平面的主要原因.Taking Ximen island of Yueqing bay,the biggest tidal range area among the coasts of China,as study site,an investigation was made on the survival rate,growth characteristics,and attached barnacles of 1-and 3-year old Kandelia candel seedlings at the elevations 1.96,1.66,1.35,and 1.03 m above the zero tidal level of Yellow Sea.Significant differences were observed in the survival rate and growth situation of the seedlings among the elevations.There were two barnacle species,Balanus albicostatus and Balanus amphitrite amphitrite,and B.albicostatus was the major species which attached K.candel most seriously at elevation 1.35 m.The critical tidal level for K.candel in the site was 1.66 m above the zero tidal level,i.e.,at least 1.29 m higher than the local mean sea level,and the flooding time per tide cycle being less than 3.65 h.Barnacle,strong tide,and extreme weather event were the main reasons for the higher critical tidal level.海洋公益性行业科研专项(200805072);浙江省科技计划项目(2008F1009);温州市科技计划项目(S20060037);浙江省科技厅创新团队建设与人才培养项目(2009F20009)资