306,420 research outputs found
Track Segments within Hadronic Showers using the CALICE AHCal
Using the high granular CALICE analog hadron calorimeter (AHCal) a tracking
algorithm capable of identifying MIP-like tracks within hadronic showers is
presented. Such an algorithm provides excellent tools for detector calibration
and for studies of the substructure of hadronic showers. The properties of the
identified tracks are used as observables for a Monte-Carlo to data comparison.Comment: 6 pages, 9 figures, LCWS2010 Proceedin
Recent results of the CMS experiment
The CMS experiment is a multi-purpose detector successfully operated at the
LHC where predominantly pp collisions take place at various centre-of-mass
energies up to sqrt(s)=8 TeV so far. Several weeks per year also heavy-ion
collisions take place leading to interesting studies in Pb-Pb and p-Pb
collisions at sqrt(s_(NN))=2.76 TeV and sqrt(s_(NN))=5.02 TeV centre-of-mass
energies per nucleon, respectively. The excellent performance of the
accelerator and the experiment allows for dedicated physics measurements over a
wide range of subjects, starting from particle identification, encompassing
forward physics, Standard Model measurements in multijet, boson, heavy flavour
and top quark physics, building the basis for new physics searches interpreted
within the framework of various models and theories. These pursued pp physics
subjects are complemented by a rich heavy ion physics programme.Comment: 20 pages, 10 figures, 1 table, proceedings of 52. International
Winter Meeting on Nuclear Physics, Bormio 201
CP-conserving and CP-violating properties in semileptonic Bs decays with the D0 experiment
A search for CP violation has been performed in a sample of semileptonic Bs
decays corresponding to approximately 5fb^-1 of data collected by the D0
detector in Run II at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. A time-dependent fit to
the distributions of Bs candidates yields the flavour-specific asymmetry a^s_fs
= [-1.7 +/- 9.1 (stat) +1.2 -2.3 (syst)] x 10^-3, corresponding to the most
precise measurement to date for this CP violation parameter. Furthermore a
search for the semi-inclusive process Bs to Ds^(*)Ds^(*) has been performed on
a data sample of 2.8fb^-1. 26.6 +/- 8.4 signal events are observed with a
significance of 3.2 standard deviations above background, leading to a
branching ratio of 0.035 +/- 0.010 (stat) +/- 0.011 (syst). Under certain
theoretical assumptions, these double-charm final states saturate CP-even
eigenstates in the decays, resulting in a width difference of Delta
Gamma_s^CP / Gamma_s = 0.072 +/- 0.021 (stat) +/- 0.022 (syst).Comment: 3 pages, 1 figur
Determination of the strong coupling constant from inclusive jet cross section in ppbar collisions at sqrt(s)=1.96 TeV with the D0 experiment
The strong coupling constant alpha_s and its dependence on the momentum scale
is determined from the p_T dependence of the inclusive jet cross section in
ppbar collisions at sqrt(s)=1.96 TeV measured with the D0 experiment. The jet
transverse momentum range of 50 < p_T < 145 GeV contributes to the
determination. Using perturbative QCD caclulations to order O(alpha_s^3)
combined with resummed threshold corrections to order O(alpha_s^4) an
alpha_s(M_Z)=0.1161^{+0.0041}_{-0.0048} is obtained. This is the most precise
result from a hadron-hadron collider.Comment: 5 pages, 2 figure
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